{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3194911194","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/7154705","title":"Quasi\u2010Identifier Recognition Algorithm for Privacy Preservation of Cloud Data Based on Risk Reidentification","display_name":"Quasi\u2010Identifier Recognition Algorithm for Privacy Preservation of Cloud Data Based on Risk Reidentification","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3194911194","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/7154705","mag":"3194911194"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/7154705","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/7154705","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/wcmc/2021/7154705.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S235346","display_name":"Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing","issn_l":"1530-8669","issn":["1530-8669","1530-8677"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/wcmc/2021/7154705.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062105325","display_name":"Huda O. Mansour","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20893674","display_name":"Kassala University","ror":"https://ror.org/05tzr3y75","country_code":"SD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20893674"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4576418","display_name":"University of Technology Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}],"countries":["MY","SD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huda O. Mansour","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Kassala, Kassala 31111, Sudan","Faculty of Engineering, School of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Johor 81310, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0303-1163","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Kassala, Kassala 31111, Sudan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20893674"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, School of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Johor 81310, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017803573","display_name":"Maheyzah Md Siraj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4431-8419"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20893674","display_name":"Kassala University","ror":"https://ror.org/05tzr3y75","country_code":"SD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20893674"]}],"countries":["SD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maheyzah M. Siraj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Kassala, Kassala 31111, Sudan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4431-8419","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Kassala, Kassala 31111, Sudan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20893674"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043834125","display_name":"Fuad A. Ghaleb","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1468-0655"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4576418","display_name":"University of Technology Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fuad A. Ghaleb","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, School of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Johor 81310, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1468-0655","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, School of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Johor 81310, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018312503","display_name":"Faisal Saeed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2822-1708"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23075662","display_name":"Taibah University","ror":"https://ror.org/01xv1nn60","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23075662"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Faisal Saeed","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Engineering, Taibah University, Medina, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2822-1708","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Engineering, Taibah University, Medina, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23075662"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071625361","display_name":"Eman H. Alkhammash","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0412-7127"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179331831","display_name":"Taif University","ror":"https://ror.org/014g1a453","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179331831"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eman H. Alkhammash","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, College of Computers and Information Technology, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0412-7127","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, College of Computers and Information Technology, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179331831"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084617987","display_name":"Mohd A. Maarof","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4576418","display_name":"University of Technology Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohd A. Maarof","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, School of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Johor 81310, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, School of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Johor 81310, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043834125"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"],"apc_list":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"apc_paid":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"fwci":1.3633,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84356784,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2021","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.991100013256073,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8929502964019775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identifier","display_name":"Identifier","score":0.8251845240592957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.5488508343696594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-privacy","display_name":"Information privacy","score":0.4675903022289276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4338662028312683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4139571487903595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.3415915369987488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3218855559825897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.15044188499450684}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8929502964019775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154504017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853614","display_name":"Identifier","level":2,"score":0.8251845240592957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.5488508343696594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.4675903022289276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4338662028312683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4139571487903595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3415915369987488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3218855559825897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.15044188499450684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/7154705","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/7154705","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/wcmc/2021/7154705.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S235346","display_name":"Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing","issn_l":"1530-8669","issn":["1530-8669","1530-8677"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.open-access.bcu.ac.uk:12338","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402654","display_name":"BCU Open Access Repository (Birmingham City University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I12870472","host_organization_name":"Birmingham City University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12870472"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:73b5087c45e14a68b9b500229f337d17","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/73b5087c45e14a68b9b500229f337d17","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, Vol 2021 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/7154705","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/7154705","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/wcmc/2021/7154705.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S235346","display_name":"Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing","issn_l":"1530-8669","issn":["1530-8669","1530-8677"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5784831261","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TURSP-2020/292","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323722","funder_display_name":"Taif University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7299194679","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TURSP-2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323722","funder_display_name":"Taif University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323722","display_name":"Taif University","ror":"https://ror.org/014g1a453"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3194911194.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3194911194.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W773504527","https://openalex.org/W2033166113","https://openalex.org/W2080213453","https://openalex.org/W2119047901","https://openalex.org/W2134479759","https://openalex.org/W2136114025","https://openalex.org/W2137285932","https://openalex.org/W2142406320","https://openalex.org/W2146875405","https://openalex.org/W2323600283","https://openalex.org/W2328387788","https://openalex.org/W2342494908","https://openalex.org/W2404648850","https://openalex.org/W2464678368","https://openalex.org/W2528345702","https://openalex.org/W2559977422","https://openalex.org/W2589573255","https://openalex.org/W2600375446","https://openalex.org/W2609539869","https://openalex.org/W2610212199","https://openalex.org/W2612142966","https://openalex.org/W2619172985","https://openalex.org/W2735562896","https://openalex.org/W2753525591","https://openalex.org/W2755398648","https://openalex.org/W2755444697","https://openalex.org/W2803464452","https://openalex.org/W2804445433","https://openalex.org/W2893628777","https://openalex.org/W2901326598","https://openalex.org/W2902965207","https://openalex.org/W2903933053","https://openalex.org/W2905045341","https://openalex.org/W2941717420","https://openalex.org/W2944346404","https://openalex.org/W2963179467","https://openalex.org/W2972218761","https://openalex.org/W2979871440","https://openalex.org/W2980641479","https://openalex.org/W3001208694","https://openalex.org/W3007878074","https://openalex.org/W3008871499","https://openalex.org/W3012275565","https://openalex.org/W4232760955","https://openalex.org/W4247575457","https://openalex.org/W4250776174","https://openalex.org/W6991209011"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4378651134","https://openalex.org/W4244478748","https://openalex.org/W4252684102","https://openalex.org/W2608983118","https://openalex.org/W2352307597","https://openalex.org/W1979633005","https://openalex.org/W2163724607","https://openalex.org/W3135403405","https://openalex.org/W2023227762","https://openalex.org/W1980092392"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cloud":[0],"computing":[1],"plays":[2],"an":[3],"essential":[4],"role":[5],"as":[6,83],"a":[7,44,79,130,139,207],"source":[8],"for":[9,21,67,183],"outsourcing":[10],"data":[11,18,22,34,42,48,66,74,224],"to":[12,32,54,60,89,129,227],"perform":[13],"mining":[14,35,68],"operations":[15],"or":[16,30],"other":[17],"processing,":[19],"especially":[20],"owners":[23,49],"who":[24],"do":[25],"not":[26],"have":[27],"sufficient":[28],"resources":[29],"experience":[31],"execute":[33],"techniques.":[36],"However,":[37],"the":[38,70,111,118,121,133,178,187,194,214,223],"privacy":[39,62,91,219],"of":[40,107,113,120,132,158,180,189],"outsourced":[41,65],"is":[43,100,156],"serious":[45],"concern.":[46],"Most":[47],"are":[50],"using":[51],"anonymization\u2010based":[52],"techniques":[53],"prevent":[55],"identity":[56,98,146],"and":[57,76,125,168,186,197,221],"attribute":[58,163],"disclosures":[59],"avoid":[61],"leakage":[63,220],"before":[64],"over":[69],"cloud.":[71],"In":[72],"addition,":[73],"collection":[75],"dissemination":[77],"in":[78],"resource\u2010limited":[80],"network":[81],"such":[82],"sensor":[84],"cloud":[85],"require":[86],"efficient":[87],"methods":[88,109,124],"reduce":[90],"leakage.":[92],"The":[93,153,173,201,210],"main":[94,160],"issue":[95],"that":[96,144,213],"caused":[97],"disclosure":[99,147],"quasi\u2010identifier":[101,141],"(QID)":[102],"linking.":[103,152],"But":[104],"most":[105],"researchers":[106],"anonymization":[108,123],"ignore":[110],"identification":[112],"proper":[114,195],"QIDs.":[115],"This":[116,136],"reduces":[117,145,218],"validity":[119],"used":[122],"may":[126],"thus":[127],"lead":[128],"failure":[131],"anonymity":[134],"process.":[135],"paper":[137],"introduces":[138],"new":[140],"recognition":[142],"algorithm":[143,155,174,203,216],"which":[148],"resulted":[149],"from":[150],"QID":[151,166,170],"proposed":[154,202,215],"comprised":[157],"two":[159],"stages:":[161],"(1)":[162],"classification":[164],"(or":[165],"recognition)":[167],"(2)":[169],"dimension":[171,188],"identification.":[172],"works":[175],"based":[176],"on":[177,206],"reidentification":[179],"risk":[181],"rate":[182],"all":[184],"attributes":[185],"QIDs":[190,196],"where":[191],"it":[192],"determines":[193],"their":[198],"suitable":[199],"dimensions.":[200],"was":[204],"tested":[205],"real":[208],"dataset.":[209],"results":[211],"demonstrated":[212],"significantly":[217],"maintains":[222],"utility":[225],"compared":[226],"recent":[228],"related":[229],"algorithms.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-07T14:30:12.667765","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}