{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3133886186","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5692621","title":"Nonlinear Model Predictive Control for Pumped Storage Plants Based on Online Sequential Extreme Learning Machine with Forgetting Factor","display_name":"Nonlinear Model Predictive Control for Pumped Storage Plants Based on Online Sequential Extreme Learning Machine with Forgetting Factor","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3133886186","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5692621","mag":"3133886186"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/5692621","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5692621","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2021/5692621.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2021/5692621.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101430346","display_name":"Chen Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0254-6504"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067733745","display_name":"Chaoshun Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1664-5877"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chaoshun Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100429518","display_name":"Chang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1724-316X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013081968","display_name":"Zijun Mai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111986","display_name":"Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02403qw73","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111986"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zijun Mai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rural Water Management, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rural Water Management, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111986"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046098168","display_name":"Chunwang Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunwang Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["NARI Water Conservancy and Hydropower Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211100, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NARI Water Conservancy and Hydropower Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211100, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067733745"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"],"apc_list":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"apc_paid":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"fwci":1.1193,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81695804,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2021","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12676","display_name":"Machine Learning and ELM","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12676","display_name":"Machine Learning and ELM","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13717","display_name":"Advanced Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forgetting","display_name":"Forgetting","score":0.7983652353286743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6640235185623169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/factor","display_name":"Factor (programming language)","score":0.5891612768173218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-predictive-control","display_name":"Model predictive control","score":0.5478163361549377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.5394054651260376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.5162751078605652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extreme-learning-machine","display_name":"Extreme learning machine","score":0.4583423137664795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.39062973856925964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.38704127073287964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3833125829696655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.15152591466903687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.10580471158027649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.05778682231903076}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7149132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1377840","display_name":"Forgetting","level":2,"score":0.7983652353286743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6640235185623169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781039887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1391724","display_name":"Factor (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5891612768173218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172205157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1782962","display_name":"Model predictive control","level":3,"score":0.5478163361549377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.5394054651260376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.5162751078605652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780150128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21948731","display_name":"Extreme learning machine","level":3,"score":0.4583423137664795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.39062973856925964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.38704127073287964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3833125829696655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.15152591466903687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.10580471158027649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.05778682231903076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/5692621","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5692621","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2021/5692621.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:hin:complx:5692621","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2021/5692621.xml","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f9d8eec98d6f4724a7aa283137df6197","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f9d8eec98d6f4724a7aa283137df6197","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Complexity, Vol 2021 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/5692621","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5692621","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2021/5692621.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8799999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1463797165","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51879111","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2376276132","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2560648409","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"and 51","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3085993365","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(Grant No.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3969745275","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51679095","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7186553668","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B210201010","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7726157001","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant No.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8622791133","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51809099","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8951484681","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3133886186.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3133886186.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W607713943","https://openalex.org/W1678741983","https://openalex.org/W1953186523","https://openalex.org/W1966022471","https://openalex.org/W1978956894","https://openalex.org/W2016658268","https://openalex.org/W2090843220","https://openalex.org/W2111072639","https://openalex.org/W2158054309","https://openalex.org/W2231175597","https://openalex.org/W2233470330","https://openalex.org/W2393016285","https://openalex.org/W2536008561","https://openalex.org/W2559405007","https://openalex.org/W2587793249","https://openalex.org/W2591077684","https://openalex.org/W2602593588","https://openalex.org/W2611694233","https://openalex.org/W2739385057","https://openalex.org/W2741843603","https://openalex.org/W2774127150","https://openalex.org/W2784151474","https://openalex.org/W2788694823","https://openalex.org/W2792967019","https://openalex.org/W2797105518","https://openalex.org/W2797530750","https://openalex.org/W2800533377","https://openalex.org/W2801425939","https://openalex.org/W2810922333","https://openalex.org/W2896842416","https://openalex.org/W2902045329","https://openalex.org/W2910178192","https://openalex.org/W2912812330","https://openalex.org/W2920187541","https://openalex.org/W2922039064","https://openalex.org/W2922357676","https://openalex.org/W2941201883","https://openalex.org/W2943108652","https://openalex.org/W2975408209","https://openalex.org/W6689654712"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4289718052","https://openalex.org/W2164121020","https://openalex.org/W2067443264","https://openalex.org/W2145559838","https://openalex.org/W2905319430","https://openalex.org/W3116498279","https://openalex.org/W4287549553","https://openalex.org/W4310285384","https://openalex.org/W3183027292","https://openalex.org/W4248896073"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"renewable":[1],"energy":[2],"(RE)":[3],"being":[4],"increasingly":[5],"connected":[6],"to":[7,34,79,125],"power":[8,24],"grids,":[9],"pumped":[10],"storage":[11],"plants":[12],"(PSPs)":[13],"play":[14],"a":[15,59,99,144],"very":[16],"important":[17],"role":[18],"in":[19,50,58,120,146,167],"restraining":[20],"the":[21,35,81,85,89,109,122,127,152,161,175],"fluctuation":[22],"of":[23,84],"grids.":[25],"However,":[26],"conventional":[27],"control":[28,37,47,61,111],"strategy":[29,103,112,164],"could":[30],"not":[31],"adapt":[32],"well":[33,173],"different":[36,139],"tasks.":[38],"This":[39],"paper":[40],"proposes":[41],"an":[42],"intelligent":[43],"nonlinear":[44],"model":[45],"predictive":[46],"(NMPC)":[48],"strategy,":[49],"which":[51],"hydraulic\u2010mechanical":[52],"and":[53,98,113,160,169],"electrical":[54],"subsystems":[55],"are":[56,93,118,135],"combined":[57],"synchronous":[60],"framework.":[62],"A":[63],"newly":[64],"proposed":[65,162],"online":[66],"sequential":[67],"extreme":[68],"learning":[69,91,97],"machine":[70],"algorithm":[71,116],"with":[72],"forgetting":[73],"factor":[74],"(named":[75],"WOS\u2010ELM)":[76],"is":[77,104],"introduced":[78],"learn":[80],"dynamic":[82],"behaviors":[83],"coupling":[86,155],"system.":[87],"Specifically,":[88],"initial":[90],"parameters":[92],"optimized":[94],"by":[95],"prior\u2010knowledge":[96],"new":[100],"self\u2010adaptive":[101],"adjustment":[102,171],"also":[105],"put":[106],"forward.":[107],"Subsequently,":[108],"stair\u2010like":[110],"artificial":[114],"sheep":[115],"(ASA)":[117],"used":[119],"rolling":[121],"optimization":[123],"mechanism":[124],"replace":[126],"existing":[128],"complex":[129],"differential":[130],"geometric":[131],"solutions.":[132],"Comparative":[133],"experiments":[134],"carried":[136],"out":[137],"under":[138],"working":[140],"conditions":[141],"based":[142],"on":[143],"PSP":[145],"China.":[147],"The":[148],"results":[149],"show":[150],"that":[151],"influence":[153],"from":[154],"factors":[156],"can":[157],"be":[158],"considerable":[159],"MPC":[163],"indicates":[165],"superiority":[166],"voltage":[168],"load":[170],"as":[172,174],"frequency":[176],"oscillation":[177],"suppression.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
