{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3178770961","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3929514","title":"Performance Analysis of Group Selection in UAV Networks with Backhaul\u2010Aware Biasing","display_name":"Performance Analysis of Group Selection in UAV Networks with Backhaul\u2010Aware Biasing","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3178770961","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3929514","mag":"3178770961"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/3929514","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3929514","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/wcmc/2021/3929514.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S235346","display_name":"Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing","issn_l":"1530-8669","issn":["1530-8669","1530-8677"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/wcmc/2021/3929514.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101404315","display_name":"Shusheng Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5360-7787"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194716290","display_name":"China Academy of Space Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/025397a59","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194716290","https://openalex.org/I2802615301"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shusheng Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Space Star Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100086, China","Space Star Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100086"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Space Star Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100086, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194716290"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Space Star Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100086","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008649219","display_name":"Yuanyuan Du","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanyuan Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China","School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100400403","display_name":"Hongtao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2031-5985"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hongtao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China","School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2031-5985","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100400403"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"],"apc_list":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"apc_paid":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.21435919,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2021","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10249","display_name":"Distributed Control Multi-Agent Systems","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9675999879837036,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8252993822097778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection-bias","display_name":"Selection bias","score":0.6807434558868408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biasing","display_name":"Biasing","score":0.6556521654129028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backhaul","display_name":"Backhaul (telecommunications)","score":0.6107048988342285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.5083679556846619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4834771752357483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1995813548564911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.15841129422187805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.10685494542121887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.0898008942604065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.06055343151092529}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8252993822097778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40423286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q284172","display_name":"Selection bias","level":2,"score":0.6807434558868408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20254490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q719550","display_name":"Biasing","level":3,"score":0.6556521654129028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103760667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q798444","display_name":"Backhaul (telecommunications)","level":3,"score":0.6107048988342285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.5083679556846619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4834771752357483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1995813548564911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.15841129422187805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.10685494542121887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0898008942604065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.06055343151092529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/3929514","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3929514","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/wcmc/2021/3929514.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S235346","display_name":"Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing","issn_l":"1530-8669","issn":["1530-8669","1530-8677"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1e8fcd772f2d4835be62d8a36387678f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1e8fcd772f2d4835be62d8a36387678f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, Vol 2021 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hindawi.com:10.1155/2021/3929514","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3929514","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400340","display_name":"Hindawi Journal of Chemistry (Hindawi)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210126990","host_organization_name":"Hindawi (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Research Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/3929514","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3929514","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/wcmc/2021/3929514.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S235346","display_name":"Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing","issn_l":"1530-8669","issn":["1530-8669","1530-8677"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2003604396","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61971064","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2747697957","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61901049","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3020344038","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"4202048","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334977","funder_display_name":"Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3320575176","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"4202048","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334977","display_name":"Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3178770961.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3178770961.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2597364644","https://openalex.org/W2891005664","https://openalex.org/W2904947504","https://openalex.org/W2939456868","https://openalex.org/W2955149770","https://openalex.org/W2962691117","https://openalex.org/W2962829315","https://openalex.org/W2962886534","https://openalex.org/W2973121355","https://openalex.org/W2991248571","https://openalex.org/W3045671954","https://openalex.org/W3046177785","https://openalex.org/W3080823691","https://openalex.org/W3088141554","https://openalex.org/W3102859365"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2765089333","https://openalex.org/W4297311468","https://openalex.org/W2963440157","https://openalex.org/W2898650565","https://openalex.org/W2964194703","https://openalex.org/W2883068039","https://openalex.org/W2297074413","https://openalex.org/W2915882743","https://openalex.org/W2199202516","https://openalex.org/W3164588339"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"limited":[1],"wireless":[2],"backhaul":[3,26,66,79,87,98],"capacity":[4,27,80,88],"has":[5,28],"become":[6],"the":[7,20,50,58,97,102,109,122,131,139],"major":[8],"bottleneck":[9],"for":[10,41],"UAV":[11,18,42,104,128,154,163],"communications,":[12],"while":[13],"in":[14],"existing":[15],"researches":[16],"of":[17],"networks,":[19],"relation":[21],"between":[22],"cell":[23,35,69,147],"selection":[24,37,71],"and":[25,44,76,153],"not":[29],"been":[30],"modeled.":[31],"This":[32],"paper":[33],"proposes":[34],"group":[36,70,105,148],"with":[38,78,85,108],"backhaul\u2010aware":[39],"biasing":[40],"networks":[43],"analyzes":[45],"system":[46],"performance":[47],"by":[48,65,125,144],"deriving":[49],"rate":[51,62],"outage":[52,140],"probability":[53,141],"via":[54],"stochastic":[55],"geometry,":[56],"where":[57,83,118],"user\u2019s":[59],"maximum":[60],"data":[61],"is":[63,72,106,142],"constrained":[64],"capacity.":[67],"Specifically,":[68],"no":[73],"longer":[74],"distance\u2010based":[75],"considered":[77],"bias":[81,93,112],"factor,":[82],"UAVs":[84],"higher":[86],"will":[89],"have":[90],"a":[91],"larger":[92],"factor":[94],"to":[95],"match":[96],"variance.":[99],"In":[100],"addition,":[101],"dynamic":[103],"organized":[107],"N":[110,150],"largest":[111],"reference":[113],"signal":[114],"receiving":[115],"power":[116],"(BRSRP),":[117],"users":[119],"can":[120],"utilize":[121],"diversity":[123],"gain":[124],"adjusting":[126],"serving":[127],"dynamically":[129],"as":[130],"channel":[132],"conditions":[133],"change.":[134],"Analytical":[135],"results":[136],"show":[137],"that":[138],"decreased":[143],"58%":[145],"when":[146,162],"size":[149],"=":[151,159,166],"3":[152],"optimal":[155],"density":[156],"\u03bb":[157],"u":[158],"600/km":[160],"2":[161],"height":[164],"h":[165],"150":[167],"m.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}