{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3202280957","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/2466441","title":"Reform of the Practice Teaching System of Entrepreneurship Education Based on 5G Fog Computing in Colleges and Universities","display_name":"Reform of the Practice Teaching System of Entrepreneurship Education Based on 5G Fog Computing in Colleges and Universities","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3202280957","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/2466441","mag":"3202280957"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/2466441","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/2466441","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/sp/2021/2466441.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166774750","display_name":"Scientific Programming","issn_l":"1058-9244","issn":["1058-9244","1875-919X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Programming","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/sp/2021/2466441.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085744264","display_name":"Feiping Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5798-7550"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196699116","display_name":"Wuhan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03fe7t173","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91125648","display_name":"Wuhan Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04jcykh16","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91125648"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Feiping Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["PE Department, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430215, Hubei, China","School of Management, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5798-7550","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PE Department, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430215, Hubei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91125648"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057411346","display_name":"Gong Qiu-ling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3039-6320"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158934434","display_name":"Zhongnan University of Economics and Law","ror":"https://ror.org/04yqxxq63","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158934434"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qiuling Gong","raw_affiliation_strings":["PE Department, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan 430073, Hubei, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3039-6320","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PE Department, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan 430073, Hubei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158934434"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100758508","display_name":"Junjie Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1323-053X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100789","display_name":"Wuhan College","ror":"https://ror.org/01dashf18","country_code":"CN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100789"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4400573219","display_name":"Wenhua College","ror":"https://ror.org/05fagpw72","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4400573219"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junjie Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Science and Technology, Wenhua College, Wuhan 4300074, Hubei, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science and Technology, Wenhua College, Wuhan 4300074, Hubei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100789","https://openalex.org/I4400573219"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057411346","https://openalex.org/A5085744264"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158934434","https://openalex.org/I196699116","https://openalex.org/I91125648"],"apc_list":{"value":1800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1800},"apc_paid":{"value":1800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1800},"fwci":6.3933,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96203225,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"2021","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9447000026702881,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9447000026702881,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graduation","display_name":"Graduation (instrument)","score":0.7562357187271118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurship","display_name":"Entrepreneurship","score":0.702191948890686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.4629081189632416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"Higher education","score":0.42816779017448425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/position","display_name":"Position (finance)","score":0.4143294394016266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.38932499289512634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogy","display_name":"Pedagogy","score":0.3669131100177765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.34261900186538696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.32881349325180054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3286672532558441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.24951615929603577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.23479023575782776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.22921612858772278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.09362778067588806}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779529714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2632744","display_name":"Graduation (instrument)","level":2,"score":0.7562357187271118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84309077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3908516","display_name":"Entrepreneurship","level":2,"score":0.702191948890686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.4629081189632416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.42816779017448425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.4143294394016266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.38932499289512634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3669131100177765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.34261900186538696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.32881349325180054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3286672532558441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24951615929603577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.23479023575782776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.22921612858772278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09362778067588806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/2466441","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/2466441","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/sp/2021/2466441.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166774750","display_name":"Scientific Programming","issn_l":"1058-9244","issn":["1058-9244","1875-919X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Programming","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0fd26be91f874d83a77318b1e6676d83","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0fd26be91f874d83a77318b1e6676d83","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Programming, Vol 2021 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/2466441","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/2466441","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/sp/2021/2466441.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166774750","display_name":"Scientific Programming","issn_l":"1058-9244","issn":["1058-9244","1875-919X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Programming","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5199999809265137,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325438","display_name":"Wuhan Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04jcykh16"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3202280957.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3202280957.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1994537515","https://openalex.org/W2054238208","https://openalex.org/W2212087420","https://openalex.org/W2218509899","https://openalex.org/W2296854367","https://openalex.org/W2357000319","https://openalex.org/W2395202277","https://openalex.org/W2410329615","https://openalex.org/W2416189531","https://openalex.org/W2464979578","https://openalex.org/W2515498155","https://openalex.org/W2534632710","https://openalex.org/W2537493306","https://openalex.org/W2575627941","https://openalex.org/W2609497163","https://openalex.org/W2610622529","https://openalex.org/W2619562863","https://openalex.org/W2744582889","https://openalex.org/W2782742284","https://openalex.org/W2971448369","https://openalex.org/W3121702077","https://openalex.org/W3149902708"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2377126482","https://openalex.org/W2939460163","https://openalex.org/W4312883327","https://openalex.org/W4251896702","https://openalex.org/W4312987116","https://openalex.org/W47045813","https://openalex.org/W4312251697","https://openalex.org/W4313128210","https://openalex.org/W4312814915","https://openalex.org/W2355395916"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Innovation":[0],"is":[1,16,28,60,135,173,183,197,213,229,265],"inevitable":[2],"for":[3,21,32,216],"economic":[4],"development":[5,35,226,272],"of":[6,39,49,57,65,71,92,112,115,143,152,166,177,192,203,218,234,261,273,276],"the":[7,11,33,63,69,79,102,107,113,208,232,253,258,271],"China":[8],"and":[9,13,25,36,41,51,74,77,94,110,118,122,129,190,220,225,239,263],"even":[10],"world,":[12],"entrepreneurship":[14,66,123,156,171,181,235,280],"education":[15,42,52,67,73,76,120,124,157,172,182,236,240],"also":[17],"an":[18,29,45,140,162,184],"important":[19,30],"topic":[20],"educators":[22],"at":[23],"home":[24],"abroad.":[26],"It":[27,228],"issue":[31],"sustainable":[34],"effective":[37],"operation":[38],"industry":[40,50,238],"to":[43,61,187,199,270],"establish":[44],"integrated":[46,274],"support":[47],"system":[48,212,237],"in":[53,68,106,137,161,244],"universities.":[54],"The":[55,147],"purpose":[56],"this":[58,86,245],"research":[59],"analyze":[62],"reform":[64,233],"fusion":[70],"industrial":[72],"university":[75,116,204],"use":[78],"latest":[80],"5G":[81],"fog":[82],"computing":[83],"technology.":[84],"In":[85],"study,":[87],"we":[88],"select":[89],"different":[90],"types":[91],"universities":[93,264],"graduates":[95],"as":[96],"our":[97],"subject.":[98],"This":[99,267],"study":[100,246,268],"gathers":[101],"problems":[103],"that":[104,150,155,170,180,207,231,241],"exist":[105],"academic":[108],"view":[109],"measures":[111],"integration":[114],"production":[117,219],"education,":[119,189],"facilities,":[121],"through":[125],"research,":[126],"literature":[127],"analysis,":[128],"interview":[130],"methods.":[131],"A":[132],"corresponding":[133],"solution":[134],"proposed":[136],"conjunction":[138],"with":[139,279],"analysis":[141],"model":[142,275],"student":[144],"performance":[145],"evaluation.":[146],"results":[148],"show":[149],"22%":[151],"teachers":[153,167,178,193,205],"think":[154,169,179,206],"helps":[158],"students":[159],"develop":[160],"all-round":[163],"way,":[164],"42%":[165],"interviewed":[168,194],"\u201cgraduation":[174],"service,\u201d":[175],"13%":[176],"organic":[185],"supplement":[186],"professional":[188],"23%":[191],"say":[195],"it":[196],"difficult":[198],"position":[200],"it.":[201],"80.5%":[202],"current":[209,254],"school":[210,222],"management":[211],"not":[214],"suitable":[215],"combination":[217],"learning,":[221],"enterprise":[223],"cooperation,":[224],"needs.":[227],"concluded":[230],"are":[242],"combined":[243],"has":[247],"a":[248],"good":[249],"effect":[250],"on":[251],"improving":[252],"employment":[255],"problem,":[256],"but":[257],"adaptation":[259],"degree":[260],"colleges":[262],"insufficient.":[266],"contributes":[269],"new":[277],"technology":[278],"education.":[281]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}