{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3104025875","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6371085","title":"A Modified Salp Swarm Algorithm Based on the Perturbation Weight for Global Optimization Problems","display_name":"A Modified Salp Swarm Algorithm Based on the Perturbation Weight for Global Optimization Problems","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3104025875","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6371085","mag":"3104025875"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2020/6371085","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6371085","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2020/6371085.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2020/6371085.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008311480","display_name":"Yuqi Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9914-7381"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100188998","display_name":"Harbin University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04e6y1282","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100188998"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuqi Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100188998"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103109699","display_name":"Junpeng Shao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7263-2478"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100188998","display_name":"Harbin University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04e6y1282","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100188998"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Junpeng Shao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100188998"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081180906","display_name":"Guitao Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9977-9864"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100188998","display_name":"Harbin University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04e6y1282","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100188998"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guitao Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100188998"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102957889","display_name":"Xuan Shao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1756-8594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100188998","display_name":"Harbin University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04e6y1282","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100188998"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuan Shao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100188998"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103109699"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100188998"],"apc_list":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"apc_paid":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"fwci":1.4952,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86708838,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"2020","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"17"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10963","display_name":"Advanced Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2612","display_name":"Numerical Analysis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10848","display_name":"Advanced Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms","score":0.9847999811172485,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/swarm-behaviour","display_name":"Swarm behaviour","score":0.6753298044204712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.6247736215591431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5278114080429077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5062541365623474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perturbation","display_name":"Perturbation (astronomy)","score":0.46144384145736694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tabu-search","display_name":"Tabu search","score":0.41574159264564514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3596777617931366}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181335050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14915018","display_name":"Swarm behaviour","level":2,"score":0.6753298044204712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.6247736215591431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5278114080429077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5062541365623474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177918212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q803623","display_name":"Perturbation (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.46144384145736694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123370116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1424540","display_name":"Tabu search","level":2,"score":0.41574159264564514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3596777617931366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2020/6371085","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6371085","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2020/6371085.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:hin:complx:6371085","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/8503/2020/6371085.xml","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:af86bb8ae648401daf1cab25e4fa38fb","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/af86bb8ae648401daf1cab25e4fa38fb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Complexity, Vol 2020 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2020/6371085","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6371085","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2020/6371085.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"No poverty","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","score":0.5400000214576721}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3104025875.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3104025875.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W341879454","https://openalex.org/W2003961265","https://openalex.org/W2007401074","https://openalex.org/W2028885867","https://openalex.org/W2035402624","https://openalex.org/W2118044993","https://openalex.org/W2150834164","https://openalex.org/W2151554678","https://openalex.org/W2163202474","https://openalex.org/W2306115793","https://openalex.org/W2517600007","https://openalex.org/W2563442283","https://openalex.org/W2573212983","https://openalex.org/W2605396865","https://openalex.org/W2738900493","https://openalex.org/W2752590451","https://openalex.org/W2772079570","https://openalex.org/W2773646922","https://openalex.org/W2777482433","https://openalex.org/W2791098407","https://openalex.org/W2792689221","https://openalex.org/W2793992319","https://openalex.org/W2809619099","https://openalex.org/W2810185300","https://openalex.org/W2889803518","https://openalex.org/W2899250423","https://openalex.org/W2900687616","https://openalex.org/W2901565516","https://openalex.org/W2913446257","https://openalex.org/W2915295488","https://openalex.org/W2917157151","https://openalex.org/W2917534044","https://openalex.org/W2921340059","https://openalex.org/W2921575212","https://openalex.org/W2939121681","https://openalex.org/W2939526242","https://openalex.org/W2947159088","https://openalex.org/W2949828093","https://openalex.org/W2954366169","https://openalex.org/W2954681205","https://openalex.org/W2964247400","https://openalex.org/W2966317278","https://openalex.org/W2967180995","https://openalex.org/W2969747083","https://openalex.org/W2971061565","https://openalex.org/W2973843340","https://openalex.org/W2974013948","https://openalex.org/W2984389231","https://openalex.org/W2991234881","https://openalex.org/W2996373059","https://openalex.org/W2999278080","https://openalex.org/W2999383632","https://openalex.org/W3000365409","https://openalex.org/W3008062478","https://openalex.org/W3013284298","https://openalex.org/W3033358122","https://openalex.org/W4238961266"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2224940485","https://openalex.org/W2168643831","https://openalex.org/W2075514833","https://openalex.org/W2381791171","https://openalex.org/W1987877777","https://openalex.org/W2366189044","https://openalex.org/W2365741636","https://openalex.org/W4231225946","https://openalex.org/W2112601096","https://openalex.org/W3203276095"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Metaheuristic":[0],"algorithms":[1],"are":[2,97],"often":[3],"applied":[4],"to":[5,80,148,164],"global":[6],"function":[7],"optimization":[8],"problems.":[9,73],"To":[10],"overcome":[11],"the":[12,20,34,46,81,91,95,100,120,129,136,142,145,166,169,177,192],"poor":[13],"real-time":[14],"performance":[15],"and":[16,53,59,61,86,94,114,150,161,188],"low":[17,65],"precision":[18],"of":[19,48,131,144,168],"basic":[21,82,193],"salp":[22,42,83,180,194],"swarm":[23,43,84,181,195],"algorithm,":[24,85],"this":[25],"paper":[26,140,154],"introduces":[27],"a":[28,49,54,63,110,184],"novel":[29],"hybrid":[30],"algorithm":[31,44,147,182,196],"inspired":[32],"by":[33],"perturbation":[35,40,178],"weight":[36,41,179],"mechanism.":[37],"The":[38,103,123,172],"proposed":[39,146,170],"has":[45,109],"advantages":[47],"broad":[50],"search":[51,101,116,186,189],"scope":[52,113],"strong":[55,115],"balance":[56,190],"between":[57],"exploration":[58],"exploitation":[60],"retains":[62],"relatively":[64],"computational":[66,137],"complexity":[67],"when":[68],"dealing":[69],"with":[70],"numerous":[71],"large-scale":[72],"A":[74],"new":[75,87,104,124],"coefficient":[76],"factor":[77],"is":[78],"introduced":[79,98],"update":[88],"strategies":[89],"for":[90],"leader":[92,105],"position":[93,106],"followers":[96],"in":[99,197],"phase.":[102],"updating":[107,126],"strategy":[108,127],"specific":[111],"bounded":[112],"performance,":[117],"thus":[118],"accelerating":[119],"iteration":[121,157],"process.":[122],"follower":[125],"maintains":[128],"diversity":[130],"feasible":[132],"solutions":[133],"while":[134],"reducing":[135],"load.":[138],"This":[139,153],"describes":[141],"application":[143],"low-dimension":[149],"variable-dimension":[151],"functions.":[152],"also":[155],"presents":[156],"curves,":[158],"box-plot":[159],"charts,":[160],"search-path":[162],"graphics":[163],"verify":[165],"accuracy":[167],"algorithm.":[171],"experimental":[173],"results":[174],"demonstrate":[175],"that":[176],"offers":[183],"better":[185],"speed":[187],"than":[191],"different":[198],"environments.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}