{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3015545339","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/5282035","title":"An Agent-Based Model of Opinion Polarization Driven by Emotions","display_name":"An Agent-Based Model of Opinion Polarization Driven by Emotions","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3015545339","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/5282035","mag":"3015545339"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2020/5282035","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/5282035","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/5282035","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057650206","display_name":"Frank Schweitzer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1551-6491"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112164","display_name":"Complexity Science Hub","ror":"https://ror.org/023dz9m50","country_code":"AT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112164"]}],"countries":["AT","CH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Frank Schweitzer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair of Systems Design, ETH Zurich, Weinbergstrasse 58, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland","Complexity Science Hub Vienna, Josefst\u00e4dter Strasse 39, 1080 Vienna, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Systems Design, ETH Zurich, Weinbergstrasse 58, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Complexity Science Hub Vienna, Josefst\u00e4dter Strasse 39, 1080 Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112164"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066537492","display_name":"Tamas Krivachy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tamas Krivachy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair of Systems Design, ETH Zurich, Weinbergstrasse 58, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Systems Design, ETH Zurich, Weinbergstrasse 58, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084395089","display_name":"David Garc\u00eda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2820-9151"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112164","display_name":"Complexity Science Hub","ror":"https://ror.org/023dz9m50","country_code":"AT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112164"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76134821","display_name":"Medical University of Vienna","ror":"https://ror.org/05n3x4p02","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76134821"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Garcia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Complexity Science Hub Vienna, Josefst\u00e4dter Strasse 39, 1080 Vienna, Austria","Section for Science of Complex Systems, CeMSIIS, Medical University of Vienna, Spitalgasse 23, 1090 Vienna, Austria","Section for Science of Complex Systems, CeMSIIS, Medical University of Vienna, Spitalgasse 23, 1090 Vienna"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Complexity Science Hub Vienna, Josefst\u00e4dter Strasse 39, 1080 Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112164"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Section for Science of Complex Systems, CeMSIIS, Medical University of Vienna, Spitalgasse 23, 1090 Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76134821"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Section for Science of Complex Systems, CeMSIIS, Medical University of Vienna, Spitalgasse 23, 1090 Vienna","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76134821"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057650206"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088","https://openalex.org/I4210112164"],"apc_list":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"apc_paid":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"fwci":1.7321,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8414297,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"2020","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12592","display_name":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12592","display_name":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11252","display_name":"Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation","score":0.9157999753952026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/valence","display_name":"Valence (chemistry)","score":0.663354218006134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arousal","display_name":"Arousal","score":0.6018280386924744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-expression","display_name":"Emotional expression","score":0.5386630296707153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49042269587516785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.45941242575645447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4470842480659485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-valence","display_name":"Emotional valence","score":0.4444194734096527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","score":0.4350263476371765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-contagion","display_name":"Emotional contagion","score":0.41934651136398315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.35374537110328674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.18332362174987793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09227403998374939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.07961833477020264}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168900304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171407","display_name":"Valence (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.663354218006134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36951298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q379784","display_name":"Arousal","level":2,"score":0.6018280386924744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143110190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5373787","display_name":"Emotional expression","level":2,"score":0.5386630296707153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49042269587516785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.45941242575645447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4470842480659485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020774634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3113318","display_name":"Emotional valence","level":3,"score":0.4444194734096527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205049153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.4350263476371765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159237981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1498207","display_name":"Emotional contagion","level":2,"score":0.41934651136398315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.35374537110328674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.18332362174987793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09227403998374939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.07961833477020264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2020/5282035","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/5282035","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.research-collection.ethz.ch:20.500.11850/459986","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/459986","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402302","display_name":"Repository for Publications and Research Data (ETH Zurich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","host_organization_name":"ETH Zurich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity, 2020","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:hin:complx:5282035","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/8503/2020/5282035.xml","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4f0abefbd91845d2952641cd1cd7be80","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4f0abefbd91845d2952641cd1cd7be80","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Complexity, Vol 2020 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kops.uni-konstanz.de:123456789/59976","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-2-nr6etdzbzl4b0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401487","display_name":"KOPS (University of Konstanz)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","host_organization_name":"University of Konstanz","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.research-collection.ethz.ch:20.500.11850/415242","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/415242","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402302","display_name":"Repository for Publications and Research Data (ETH Zurich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","host_organization_name":"ETH Zurich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Complexity, 2020","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"doi:10.3929/ethz-b-000415242","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000415242","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051236","display_name":"ETH Z\u00fcrich Research Collection","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2020/5282035","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/5282035","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1417154511","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CR21I1_146499","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","funder_display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4295843488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"VRG16-005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321003","funder_display_name":"Vienna Science and Technology Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5270120236","display_name":"The Role of Emotional Interactions in the Polarization of Opinions in Participatory Media","funder_award_id":"146499","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","funder_display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8147722399","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"VRG16-005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","funder_display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G848032724","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G895001607","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/00yjd3n13"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321003","display_name":"Vienna Science and Technology Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/01f9mc681"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1585193013","https://openalex.org/W1828459057","https://openalex.org/W1829618116","https://openalex.org/W1917632984","https://openalex.org/W1973275347","https://openalex.org/W1974703630","https://openalex.org/W1977614311","https://openalex.org/W1986740180","https://openalex.org/W2009881211","https://openalex.org/W2015146154","https://openalex.org/W2025140999","https://openalex.org/W2028444148","https://openalex.org/W2030279104","https://openalex.org/W2033655132","https://openalex.org/W2040937004","https://openalex.org/W2044791433","https://openalex.org/W2045340496","https://openalex.org/W2047116924","https://openalex.org/W2048901093","https://openalex.org/W2058105398","https://openalex.org/W2063288519","https://openalex.org/W2068083486","https://openalex.org/W2081989682","https://openalex.org/W2085402562","https://openalex.org/W2088027448","https://openalex.org/W2098940738","https://openalex.org/W2102998034","https://openalex.org/W2103783747","https://openalex.org/W2107799921","https://openalex.org/W2119178451","https://openalex.org/W2127872495","https://openalex.org/W2137260930","https://openalex.org/W2149628368","https://openalex.org/W2156848952","https://openalex.org/W2159918425","https://openalex.org/W2171468534","https://openalex.org/W2232384272","https://openalex.org/W2370748591","https://openalex.org/W2594227947","https://openalex.org/W2734474937","https://openalex.org/W2962740444","https://openalex.org/W2962854160","https://openalex.org/W2999124990","https://openalex.org/W3098504184","https://openalex.org/W3098809828","https://openalex.org/W3098820870","https://openalex.org/W3099906806","https://openalex.org/W3100547006","https://openalex.org/W3105590412","https://openalex.org/W3125532029","https://openalex.org/W4240828654","https://openalex.org/W4253023358"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2029072726","https://openalex.org/W91913183","https://openalex.org/W2936882366","https://openalex.org/W1987182177","https://openalex.org/W2087245461","https://openalex.org/W1539255057","https://openalex.org/W3173251450","https://openalex.org/W1993981166","https://openalex.org/W3119722321","https://openalex.org/W2255294823"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,87],"provide":[1],"an":[2],"agent-based":[3,104],"model":[4,111,120],"to":[5,44,95,117],"explain":[6,112],"the":[7,30,40,50,56,75,89,110,119],"emergence":[8],"of":[9,33,52,77,101,109],"collective":[10,65],"opinions":[11,82],"not":[12],"based":[13,20],"on":[14,21,74],"feedback":[15],"between":[16,24],"different":[17],"opinions,":[18],"but":[19],"emotional":[22,31,61,66,78,93],"interactions":[23,94],"agents.":[25],"The":[26],"driving":[27],"variable":[28],"is":[29,68],"state":[32],"agents,":[34],"characterized":[35],"by":[36],"their":[37,47,60],"valence,":[38],"quantifying":[39,49],"emotion":[41],"from":[42,63],"unpleasant":[43],"pleasant,":[45],"and":[46,80,106],"arousal,":[48],"degree":[51],"activity":[53],"associated":[54],"with":[55],"emotion.":[57],"Both":[58],"determine":[59],"expression,":[62],"which":[64],"information":[67,71],"generated.":[69],"This":[70],"feeds":[72],"back":[73],"dynamics":[76],"states":[79],"individual":[81],"in":[83],"a":[84],"nonlinear":[85],"manner.":[86],"derive":[88],"critical":[90],"conditions":[91],"for":[92],"obtain":[96],"either":[97],"consensus":[98],"or":[99],"polarization":[100],"opinions.":[102],"Stochastic":[103],"simulations":[105],"formal":[107],"analyses":[108],"our":[113],"results.":[114],"Possible":[115],"ways":[116],"validate":[118],"are":[121],"discussed.":[122]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
