{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3095578947","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/1585270","title":"Effect of Capital Constraint in a Dual-Channel Supply Chain","display_name":"Effect of Capital Constraint in a Dual-Channel Supply Chain","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3095578947","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/1585270","mag":"3095578947"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2020/1585270","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/1585270","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2020/1585270.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2020/1585270.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018508184","display_name":"Lang Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5470-6920"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192455969","display_name":"York University","ror":"https://ror.org/05fq50484","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192455969"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96733725","display_name":"Shanghai Maritime University","ror":"https://ror.org/04z7qrj66","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96733725"]}],"countries":["CA","CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lang Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Transport and Communications, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai, China","School of Administrative Studies, York University, Toronto, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Transport and Communications, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96733725"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Administrative Studies, York University, Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192455969"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101662182","display_name":"Jia Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8479-6592"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96733725","display_name":"Shanghai Maritime University","ror":"https://ror.org/04z7qrj66","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96733725"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jia Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Transport and Communications, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Transport and Communications, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96733725"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100639659","display_name":"Jihong Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2293-646X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96733725","display_name":"Shanghai Maritime University","ror":"https://ror.org/04z7qrj66","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96733725"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jihong Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Transport and Communications, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Transport and Communications, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96733725"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018508184"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192455969","https://openalex.org/I96733725"],"apc_list":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"apc_paid":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"fwci":1.2972,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83937123,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2020","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10328","display_name":"Supply Chain and Inventory Management","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10328","display_name":"Supply Chain and Inventory Management","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10539","display_name":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","score":0.9783999919891357,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11161","display_name":"Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing","score":0.9657999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","score":0.6806645393371582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.6756222248077393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain","display_name":"Supply chain","score":0.5531665682792664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.5136711001396179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dual","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","score":0.512643039226532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capital","display_name":"Capital (architecture)","score":0.48331189155578613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.47131142020225525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competition","display_name":"Competition (biology)","score":0.43016183376312256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.4261590242385864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.31386303901672363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.21655261516571045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.149641752243042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11388823390007019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.05994310975074768}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.6806645393371582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.6756222248077393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.5531665682792664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.5136711001396179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780980858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110022","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","level":2,"score":0.512643039226532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83646750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193893","display_name":"Capital (architecture)","level":2,"score":0.48331189155578613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.47131142020225525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.43016183376312256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.4261590242385864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.31386303901672363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.21655261516571045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.149641752243042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11388823390007019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.05994310975074768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2020/1585270","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/1585270","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2020/1585270.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:hin:complx:1585270","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/8503/2020/1585270.xml","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:490b9545266d4cc9b23aa828404d218b","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/490b9545266d4cc9b23aa828404d218b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Complexity, Vol 2020 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2020/1585270","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/1585270","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2020/1585270.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4099999964237213,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3095578947.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3095578947.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1521217021","https://openalex.org/W1682391052","https://openalex.org/W1783582138","https://openalex.org/W1980385670","https://openalex.org/W1991381951","https://openalex.org/W1994654582","https://openalex.org/W1995625942","https://openalex.org/W2021237755","https://openalex.org/W2038476837","https://openalex.org/W2045784168","https://openalex.org/W2056846363","https://openalex.org/W2060291530","https://openalex.org/W2084291668","https://openalex.org/W2087668303","https://openalex.org/W2091606403","https://openalex.org/W2099141494","https://openalex.org/W2104292460","https://openalex.org/W2140753014","https://openalex.org/W2210275178","https://openalex.org/W2482679439","https://openalex.org/W2504045844","https://openalex.org/W2506608759","https://openalex.org/W2510188459","https://openalex.org/W2523542702","https://openalex.org/W2570282734","https://openalex.org/W2606582994","https://openalex.org/W2616891016","https://openalex.org/W2619529439","https://openalex.org/W2621280583","https://openalex.org/W2698872642","https://openalex.org/W2744713860","https://openalex.org/W2749505210","https://openalex.org/W2756235068","https://openalex.org/W2766975887","https://openalex.org/W2768648540","https://openalex.org/W2777196153","https://openalex.org/W2790510281","https://openalex.org/W2805843329","https://openalex.org/W2809740246","https://openalex.org/W2810532544","https://openalex.org/W2891686813","https://openalex.org/W2903387822","https://openalex.org/W2912493677","https://openalex.org/W2916315445","https://openalex.org/W2921274845","https://openalex.org/W2922234385","https://openalex.org/W2936876695","https://openalex.org/W2943149824","https://openalex.org/W2960599306","https://openalex.org/W2962415798","https://openalex.org/W2978081768","https://openalex.org/W3013104795","https://openalex.org/W3035589570","https://openalex.org/W3121549740","https://openalex.org/W3122846199"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2767550285","https://openalex.org/W2620085874","https://openalex.org/W2064496565","https://openalex.org/W2108330697","https://openalex.org/W1575661125","https://openalex.org/W4309070544","https://openalex.org/W2807251790","https://openalex.org/W4241842276","https://openalex.org/W169337936","https://openalex.org/W2365436291"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Capital":[0],"constraint":[1,73],"is":[2,74,157,180],"a":[3,26,75],"significant":[4],"factor":[5,77],"that":[6,70],"mainly":[7],"restricts":[8],"the":[9,19,44,52,67,71,85,91,98,111,118,132,137,144,149,154,160,167,173,178],"development":[10],"of":[11,32,88,94,101,146],"small-":[12],"and":[13,22,35,39,81,97,106,171],"medium-sized":[14],"enterprises.":[15],"This":[16],"paper":[17],"explores":[18],"channel":[20,54,79,96,103,134,155,169],"strategy":[21,145,170],"pricing":[23,82],"decision":[24],"in":[25],"dual-channel":[27],"supply":[28,63],"chain,":[29],"which":[30],"consists":[31],"one":[33,36],"supplier":[34,45,119,161],"retailer.":[37],"Adequate":[38],"inadequate":[40],"capital":[41,72,89,116,179],"constraints":[42],"for":[43],"are":[46],"distinguished":[47],"by":[48],"determining":[49],"whether":[50],"open":[51,131,166],"retail":[53],"to":[55,123,130,164],"sell.":[56],"The":[57],"observations":[58],"offer":[59],"managerial":[60],"insights":[61],"into":[62],"chain":[64],"member.":[65],"First,":[66],"results":[68,112],"indicate":[69],"key":[76],"affecting":[78],"strategies":[80],"decisions.":[83],"With":[84],"increased":[86],"value":[87],"constraint,":[90,117],"wholesale":[92],"price":[93,100,176],"offline":[95,150],"selling":[99,175],"online":[102,133,168,174],"firstly":[104],"decrease":[105],"then":[107],"remain":[108],"constant.":[109],"Second,":[110],"demonstrate":[113],"that,":[114],"with":[115],"pays":[120],"more":[121],"attention":[122],"consumers\u2019":[124],"brand":[125],"loyalty":[126],"if":[127,177],"it":[128],"chooses":[129],"only.":[135],"Additionally,":[136],"price-sensitivity":[138],"parameter":[139],"has":[140],"no":[141],"effect":[142],"on":[143],"opening":[147],"only":[148,165],"channel.":[151],"Moreover,":[152],"when":[153],"competition":[156],"too":[158],"intense,":[159],"will":[162],"choose":[163],"increase":[172],"insufficient.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}