{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2909394769","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/6256735","title":"Advanced Fast Large Current Electronic Breaker Using Integration of Surge Current Suppression and Current Divider Sensing Methods","display_name":"Advanced Fast Large Current Electronic Breaker Using Integration of Surge Current Suppression and Current Divider Sensing Methods","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2909394769","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/6256735","mag":"2909394769"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2019/6256735","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/6256735","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/js/2019/6256735.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96783963","display_name":"Journal of Sensors","issn_l":"1687-725X","issn":["1687-725X","1687-7268"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/js/2019/6256735.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006625645","display_name":"Hsiung\u2010Cheng Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4523-9942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65446980","display_name":"National Chin-Yi University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040bs6h16","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hsiung-Cheng Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4523-9942","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081726313","display_name":"Heng-Chuan Zo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65446980","display_name":"National Chin-Yi University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040bs6h16","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heng-Chuan Zo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067514597","display_name":"Bo-Rong He","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189290911","display_name":"National Chung Shan Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/034ezwg26","country_code":"TW","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189290911"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo-Rong He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aeronautical Systems Research Division, National Chung-Shan Institute of Science & Technology, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aeronautical Systems Research Division, National Chung-Shan Institute of Science & Technology, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189290911"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006625645"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"],"apc_list":{"value":2375,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2375},"apc_paid":{"value":2375,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2375},"fwci":0.0915,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.40757488,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"2019","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12692","display_name":"Magnetic Field Sensors Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12692","display_name":"Magnetic Field Sensors Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12737","display_name":"Electrical Fault Detection and Protection","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12169","display_name":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","score":0.9886000156402588,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/circuit-breaker","display_name":"Circuit breaker","score":0.8324414491653442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.6813042759895325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current","display_name":"Current (fluid)","score":0.6445162296295166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surge","display_name":"Surge","score":0.5977115035057068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.45384329557418823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4187712073326111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3307631015777588}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61352017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211058","display_name":"Circuit breaker","level":2,"score":0.8324414491653442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.6813042759895325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.6445162296295166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154108245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287381","display_name":"Surge","level":2,"score":0.5977115035057068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.45384329557418823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4187712073326111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3307631015777588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2019/6256735","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/6256735","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/js/2019/6256735.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96783963","display_name":"Journal of Sensors","issn_l":"1687-725X","issn":["1687-725X","1687-7268"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5d9010b8b9fc4dee9501075063d6f673","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5d9010b8b9fc4dee9501075063d6f673","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sensors, Vol 2019 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2019/6256735","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/6256735","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/js/2019/6256735.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96783963","display_name":"Journal of Sensors","issn_l":"1687-725X","issn":["1687-725X","1687-7268"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8799999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2909394769.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2909394769.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975527921","https://openalex.org/W2030431412","https://openalex.org/W2047343602","https://openalex.org/W2105538826","https://openalex.org/W2134629828","https://openalex.org/W2139336408","https://openalex.org/W2140747623","https://openalex.org/W2168689776","https://openalex.org/W2344229381","https://openalex.org/W2738108726","https://openalex.org/W2749359967","https://openalex.org/W2802821139"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2586462994","https://openalex.org/W4205593056","https://openalex.org/W2186957643","https://openalex.org/W4313289174","https://openalex.org/W4245899862","https://openalex.org/W1679724328","https://openalex.org/W2366724728","https://openalex.org/W2169296235","https://openalex.org/W4290993477"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electronic":[0],"breakers":[1,50],"or":[2,16,51],"fuses":[3,52],"are":[4],"most":[5],"widely":[6],"used":[7],"tools":[8],"to":[9,35,58,118,188],"protect":[10],"the":[11,81,127,132,144,148,152,169,176],"electric-driven":[12],"facilities":[13,39],"from":[14,23],"overload":[15],"short":[17],"circuit.":[18],"However,":[19],"they":[20],"may":[21],"suffer":[22],"two":[24],"major":[25],"drawbacks:":[26],"(1)":[27],"it":[28],"normally":[29],"takes":[30],"more":[31],"than":[32,55],"0.1":[33],"s":[34],"react,":[36],"resulting":[37],"in":[38],"not":[40],"sufficiently":[41],"protected,":[42],"and":[43,87,116,124],"(2)":[44],"a":[45,61,73,113,119,163,182],"higher":[46],"rating":[47],"size":[48],"of":[49,60,83,157,165],"is":[53,109],"demanded":[54],"expected":[56],"due":[57],"lack":[59],"surge":[62,88,93,193],"current":[63,76,84,94,108,150,185],"suppression":[64,194],"mechanism.":[65],"To":[66],"overcome":[67],"these":[68],"problems,":[69],"this":[70],"paper":[71],"proposes":[72],"fast":[74],"large":[75,183],"electronic":[77,178],"breaker":[78,179],"based":[79],"on":[80],"integration":[82],"divider":[85],"sensing":[86],"suppressing":[89],"methods.":[90],"The":[91,106,155,171],"load":[92,107,134,149,184],"can":[95,180],"be":[96,140],"effectively":[97],"suppressed":[98],"by":[99,143,168],"series":[100],"negative":[101],"temperature":[102],"coefficient":[103],"(NTC)":[104],"thermistors.":[105],"then":[110],"divided":[111],"into":[112],"small":[114],"portion":[115],"converted":[117],"voltage":[120],"signal":[121],"for":[122,162],"amplification":[123],"comparison":[125],"with":[126],"predefined":[128],"threshold":[129],"value,":[130],"i.e.,":[131],"maximum":[133],"tolerance":[135,153],"current.":[136],"AC":[137],"power":[138,158],"will":[139,160],"disconnected":[141],"immediately":[142],"switching":[145],"circuit":[146],"once":[147],"exceeds":[151],"value.":[154],"disconnection":[156],"supply":[159],"continue":[161],"period":[164],"time":[166],"set":[167],"timer.":[170],"experimental":[172],"results":[173],"verify":[174],"that":[175],"proposed":[177],"provide":[181],"protection":[186],"up":[187],"20":[189],"A":[190],"under":[191],"effective":[192],"within":[195],"10":[196],"ms.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}