{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2926866811","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/2469647","title":"Investigation of Applicability of an Embedded EM Sensor to Measure the Tension of a PSC Girder","display_name":"Investigation of Applicability of an Embedded EM Sensor to Measure the Tension of a PSC Girder","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-03-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2926866811","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/2469647","mag":"2926866811"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2019/2469647","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/2469647","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/js/2019/2469647.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96783963","display_name":"Journal of Sensors","issn_l":"1687-725X","issn":["1687-725X","1687-7268"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/js/2019/2469647.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063020172","display_name":"Junkyeong Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6503-7950"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I848706","display_name":"Sungkyunkwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04q78tk20","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junkyeong Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Convergence Engineering for Future City, Sungkyunkwan University 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419, Republic of Korea","School of Civil & Architectural Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Convergence Engineering for Future City, Sungkyunkwan University 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil & Architectural Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100665642","display_name":"Ju\u2010Won Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5491-7103"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I848706","display_name":"Sungkyunkwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04q78tk20","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ju-Won Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Convergence Engineering for Future City, Sungkyunkwan University 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419, Republic of Korea","School of Civil & Architectural Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Convergence Engineering for Future City, Sungkyunkwan University 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil & Architectural Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101805904","display_name":"Seunghee Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6265-7652"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I848706","display_name":"Sungkyunkwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04q78tk20","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Seunghee Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Convergence Engineering for Future City, Sungkyunkwan University 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419, Republic of Korea","School of Civil & Architectural Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6265-7652","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Convergence Engineering for Future City, Sungkyunkwan University 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil & Architectural Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101805904"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"],"apc_list":{"value":2375,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2375},"apc_paid":{"value":2375,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2375},"fwci":1.0715,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75132958,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"2019","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10534","display_name":"Structural Health Monitoring Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10534","display_name":"Structural Health Monitoring Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10662","display_name":"Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12169","display_name":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hysteresis","display_name":"Hysteresis","score":0.7709180116653442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/girder","display_name":"Girder","score":0.689165472984314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curvature","display_name":"Curvature","score":0.6878722906112671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tension","display_name":"Tension (geology)","score":0.6807662844657898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.6391866207122803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measure","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","score":0.5784505009651184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultimate-tensile-strength","display_name":"Ultimate tensile strength","score":0.5228124856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.5070464611053467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stress","display_name":"Stress (linguistics)","score":0.4710892140865326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.43612009286880493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2372104525566101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.21691864728927612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1312924027442932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.12599080801010132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10186359286308289}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123299182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190837","display_name":"Hysteresis","level":2,"score":0.7709180116653442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196316656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1371480","display_name":"Girder","level":2,"score":0.689165472984314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195065555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214881","display_name":"Curvature","level":2,"score":0.6878722906112671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186068551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13255585","display_name":"Tension (geology)","level":3,"score":0.6807662844657898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6391866207122803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.5784505009651184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112950240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76005","display_name":"Ultimate tensile strength","level":2,"score":0.5228124856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.5070464611053467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21036866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181767","display_name":"Stress (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4710892140865326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.43612009286880493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2372104525566101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.21691864728927612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1312924027442932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.12599080801010132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10186359286308289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2019/2469647","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/2469647","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/js/2019/2469647.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96783963","display_name":"Journal of Sensors","issn_l":"1687-725X","issn":["1687-725X","1687-7268"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f5b1f94ea0414132b7a20ea651407863","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f5b1f94ea0414132b7a20ea651407863","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sensors, Vol 2019 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2019/2469647","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/2469647","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/js/2019/2469647.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96783963","display_name":"Journal of Sensors","issn_l":"1687-725X","issn":["1687-725X","1687-7268"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321378","display_name":"Sungkyunkwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04q78tk20"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332195","display_name":"Samsung","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2926866811.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2926866811.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1550275769","https://openalex.org/W2005864202","https://openalex.org/W2006724057","https://openalex.org/W2016190595","https://openalex.org/W2017696353","https://openalex.org/W2020216662","https://openalex.org/W2025002550","https://openalex.org/W2040684877","https://openalex.org/W2048014810","https://openalex.org/W2048668958","https://openalex.org/W2049819267","https://openalex.org/W2075129975","https://openalex.org/W2088576107","https://openalex.org/W2152734207","https://openalex.org/W2154300791","https://openalex.org/W2318175792","https://openalex.org/W2751105615","https://openalex.org/W2793227588","https://openalex.org/W4253951231"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2358813568","https://openalex.org/W239860936","https://openalex.org/W2371951887","https://openalex.org/W3151604180","https://openalex.org/W2610809438","https://openalex.org/W2188229296","https://openalex.org/W2947830207","https://openalex.org/W2113811289","https://openalex.org/W2464916076","https://openalex.org/W612478951"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"investigates":[2],"the":[3,18,22,35,42,45,53,68,71,84,92,98,103,117,120,124,131,139,147,150,156,160,168,172,177,180,188,196,201],"applicability":[4],"of":[5,13,25,28,47,70,86,110,136,142,171],"an":[6],"embedded":[7,19,36,40,93,181],"EM":[8,20,37,94,173,182],"sensor":[9,38,95,183],"using":[10],"a":[11,59,62],"series":[12],"experimental":[14],"studies.":[15],"To":[16,144],"verify":[17],"sensor,":[21],"magnetic":[23,77,99,111],"hysteresis":[24,78,112],"various":[26],"types":[27],"PS":[29,87,190],"tendons":[30,137],"is":[31,39,50,65,74],"measured.":[32],"After":[33],"that,":[34],"into":[41],"concrete":[43,104],"and":[44,67,91,105,133,138,159,192],"possibility":[46],"obtaining":[48],"measurements":[49],"verified.":[51],"Finally,":[52],"downscaled":[54],"PSC":[55],"girder":[56,191],"specimen":[57],"having":[58],"sheath":[60,72],"with":[61],"different":[63,128],"curvature":[64,73],"fabricated":[66],"influence":[69],"investigated.":[75],"The":[76,108],"was":[79,89,113,153,163],"changed":[80],"constantly":[81],"even":[82,101],"though":[83],"type":[85],"tendon":[88],"changed,":[90],"can":[96,194],"measure":[97,195],"hysteresis,":[100],"in":[102,119],"curved":[106],"sheath.":[107],"area":[109,135,161],"decreased":[114],"according":[115,129],"to":[116,130,155,165,176,187],"increase":[118],"tension":[121],"force,":[122],"but":[123],"actual":[125,189,197],"values":[126],"were":[127],"number":[132],"cross-sectional":[134],"initial":[140,169],"state":[141],"sensors.":[143],"compensate":[145,166],"for":[146,167],"measured":[148],"data,":[149],"tensile":[151,157],"force":[152],"converted":[154],"stress":[158],"ratio":[162],"used":[164],"value":[170],"sensor.":[174],"According":[175],"test":[178],"results,":[179],"could":[184],"be":[185],"applied":[186],"it":[193],"tension,":[198],"which":[199],"includes":[200],"friction":[202],"loss.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}