{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2937333747","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/2319560","title":"A Variable Structure Control Scheme Proposal for the Tokamak \u00e0 Configuration Variable","display_name":"A Variable Structure Control Scheme Proposal for the Tokamak \u00e0 Configuration Variable","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2937333747","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/2319560","mag":"2937333747"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2019/2319560","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/2319560","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2019/2319560.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2019/2319560.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078168155","display_name":"Aitor Marco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0673-6417"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124631","display_name":"Idom (Spain)","ror":"https://ror.org/03912g573","country_code":"ES","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124631"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aitor Marco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Design & Analysis Department, IDOM, Bilbao, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Design & Analysis Department, IDOM, Bilbao, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124631"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090461867","display_name":"Aitor J. Garrido","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3016-4976"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169108374","display_name":"University of the Basque Country","ror":"https://ror.org/000xsnr85","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aitor J. Garrido","raw_affiliation_strings":["Automatic Control Group, ACG, Institute of Research and Development of Processes, IIDP,","Automatic Control and Systems Engineering Department, University of Basque Country (UPV/EHU) Bilbao, Spain","Automatic Control Group, ACG, Institute of Research and Development of Processes, IIDP, Automatic Control and Systems Engineering Department, University of Basque Country (UPV/EHU) Bilbao, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automatic Control Group, ACG, Institute of Research and Development of Processes, IIDP,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automatic Control and Systems Engineering Department, University of Basque Country (UPV/EHU) Bilbao, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automatic Control Group, ACG, Institute of Research and Development of Processes, IIDP, Automatic Control and Systems Engineering Department, University of Basque Country (UPV/EHU) Bilbao, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013204476","display_name":"S. Coda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8010-4971"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104655","display_name":"Ingegneria dei Trasporti (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/01fp7rv25","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104655"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}],"countries":["CH","IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefano Coda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ecole Polytechnique Fdrale de Lausanne (EPFL), Swiss Plasma Center (SPC), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland","University of Napoli 'Federico II' , Consorzio CREATE, Via Claudio 21, 80125 Napoli, Italy","Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Swiss Plasma Center (SPC), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ecole Polytechnique Fdrale de Lausanne (EPFL), Swiss Plasma Center (SPC), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Napoli 'Federico II' , Consorzio CREATE, Via Claudio 21, 80125 Napoli, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104655"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Swiss Plasma Center (SPC), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082133467","display_name":"Izaskun Garrido","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9801-4130"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169108374","display_name":"University of the Basque Country","ror":"https://ror.org/000xsnr85","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Izaskun Garrido","raw_affiliation_strings":["Automatic Control Group, ACG, Institute of Research and Development of Processes, IIDP,","Automatic Control and Systems Engineering Department, University of Basque Country (UPV/EHU) Bilbao, Spain","Automatic Control Group, ACG, Institute of Research and Development of Processes, IIDP, Automatic Control and Systems Engineering Department, University of Basque Country (UPV/EHU) Bilbao, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automatic Control Group, ACG, Institute of Research and Development of Processes, IIDP,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automatic Control and Systems Engineering Department, University of Basque Country (UPV/EHU) Bilbao, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automatic Control Group, ACG, Institute of Research and Development of Processes, IIDP, Automatic Control and Systems Engineering Department, University of Basque Country (UPV/EHU) Bilbao, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113963615","display_name":"Tcv Team","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"TCV Team","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078168155"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124631"],"apc_list":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"apc_paid":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"fwci":0.4244,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82384113,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"2019","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10346","display_name":"Magnetic confinement fusion research","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10346","display_name":"Magnetic confinement fusion research","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11808","display_name":"Superconducting Materials and Applications","score":0.9009000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tokamak","display_name":"Tokamak","score":0.8182470202445984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controllability","display_name":"Controllability","score":0.688204288482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.654259443283081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plasma","display_name":"Plasma","score":0.6066199541091919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-engineering","display_name":"Nuclear engineering","score":0.560056209564209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fusion-power","display_name":"Fusion power","score":0.5363619923591614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-confinement-fusion","display_name":"Magnetic confinement fusion","score":0.47507184743881226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toroid","display_name":"Toroid","score":0.4543539583683014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.44477224349975586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4138065278530121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.33063560724258423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.30810099840164185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.25238585472106934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-physics","display_name":"Nuclear physics","score":0.21625518798828125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13944900035858154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11839094758033752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamics","display_name":"Thermodynamics","score":0.10876736044883728}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116515362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188589","display_name":"Tokamak","level":3,"score":0.8182470202445984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48209547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331104","display_name":"Controllability","level":2,"score":0.688204288482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.654259443283081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82706917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10251","display_name":"Plasma","level":2,"score":0.6066199541091919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116915560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83504","display_name":"Nuclear engineering","level":1,"score":0.560056209564209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24671956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641442","display_name":"Fusion power","level":3,"score":0.5363619923591614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160988588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q939954","display_name":"Magnetic confinement fusion","level":4,"score":0.47507184743881226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15001198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241394","display_name":"Toroid","level":3,"score":0.4543539583683014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.44477224349975586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4138065278530121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.33063560724258423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.30810099840164185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.25238585472106934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.21625518798828125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13944900035858154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11839094758033752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.10876736044883728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2019/2319560","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/2319560","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2019/2319560.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f79dbbddfdf94836b8cf691e72ea9ed0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f79dbbddfdf94836b8cf691e72ea9ed0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Complexity, Vol 2019 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:267344","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/158137","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"research article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.research.unipd.it:11577/3324808","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196283","display_name":"Research Padua  Archive (University of Padua)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138689650","host_organization_name":"University of Padua","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2019/2319560","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/2319560","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2019/2319560.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5438128642","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DPI2015-70075-R","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320915","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335412","display_name":"Centro de Investigaciones Energ\u00e9ticas, Medioambientales y Tecnol\u00f3gicas","ror":"https://ror.org/05xx77y52"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2937333747.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2937333747.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981480026","https://openalex.org/W1999558720","https://openalex.org/W2000724739","https://openalex.org/W2018851823","https://openalex.org/W2051140012","https://openalex.org/W2052162426","https://openalex.org/W2081675368","https://openalex.org/W2089770635","https://openalex.org/W2091476248","https://openalex.org/W2098310763","https://openalex.org/W2150406288","https://openalex.org/W2163179449","https://openalex.org/W2179070593","https://openalex.org/W2197917080","https://openalex.org/W2482593365","https://openalex.org/W2528197833","https://openalex.org/W2626768535","https://openalex.org/W2682984346","https://openalex.org/W2734692965","https://openalex.org/W2802453262","https://openalex.org/W2901804591","https://openalex.org/W2917210503","https://openalex.org/W2940496612","https://openalex.org/W4297900862"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2316033703","https://openalex.org/W1544031453","https://openalex.org/W2290174946","https://openalex.org/W2918611591","https://openalex.org/W2030921448","https://openalex.org/W3213186735","https://openalex.org/W2063908104","https://openalex.org/W2764290087","https://openalex.org/W1550604326","https://openalex.org/W2312856867"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fusion":[0],"power":[1,25],"is":[2,122,269,293],"the":[3,8,14,30,36,50,56,64,71,73,85,103,110,123,126,145,151,160,170,178,189,195,210,213,218,228,236,239,246,274,283,288,298,307,311,335,338],"most":[4,146],"significant":[5],"prospects":[6],"in":[7,13,55,95,177,303,343],"long\u2010term":[9],"future":[10],"of":[11,59,125,131,144,162,169,197,217,230,238,287,297,337,346],"energy":[12,90],"sense":[15],"that":[16,27,134,165,296],"it":[17,121],"composes":[18],"a":[19,117,132,139,167,175,204,242,254,264,330],"potentially":[20],"clean,":[21],"cheap,":[22],"and":[23,63,93,99,199,212,249,271,285],"unlimited":[24],"source":[26],"would":[28],"substitute":[29],"widespread":[31],"traditional":[32,299],"nonrenewable":[33],"energies,":[34],"reducing":[35],"geographical":[37],"dependence":[38],"on":[39,227,260],"their":[40],"sources":[41],"as":[42,44,120,159,203,329],"well":[43],"avoiding":[45],"collateral":[46],"environmental":[47],"impacts.":[48],"Although":[49],"nuclear":[51],"fusion":[52,65,74,171],"research":[53],"started":[54],"earlier":[57],"part":[58],"20":[60],"th":[61],"century":[62],"reactors":[66,153],"have":[67,78,155],"been":[68],"developed":[69],"since":[70,84,184],"1950s,":[72],"reaction":[75,172],"processes":[76],"achieved":[77],"not":[79],"yet":[80],"obtained":[81,319],"net":[82,193],"power,":[83,194],"generated":[86],"plasma":[87,111,163,219,240,247,275],"requires":[88],"more":[89],"to":[91,113,191,207,234,273,281,295,325,333],"achieve":[92],"remain":[94],"necessary":[96],"particular":[97],"pressure":[98],"temperature":[100],"conditions":[101],"than":[102],"produced":[104],"profitable":[105],"energy.":[106],"For":[107],"this":[108,182,222,224,327,344],"purpose,":[109],"has":[112],"be":[114],"confined":[115],"inside":[116],"vacuum":[118],"vessel,":[119],"case":[124],"Tokamak":[127,152,312],"reactor,":[128],"which":[129],"consists":[130],"device":[133],"generates":[135],"magnetic":[136],"fields":[137],"within":[138],"toroidal":[140],"chamber,":[141],"being":[142],"one":[143],"promising":[147],"solutions":[148],"nowadays.":[149],"However,":[150],"still":[154],"several":[156],"issues":[157],"such":[158],"presence":[161],"instabilities":[164],"provokes":[166],"decay":[168],"and,":[173],"consequently,":[174],"reduction":[176],"pulse":[179,186],"duration.":[180],"In":[181,221,252,279],"sense,":[183],"long":[185],"reactions":[187],"are":[188,321],"key":[190],"produce":[192],"use":[196],"robust":[198,231],"fast":[200],"controllers":[201,340],"arises":[202],"useful":[205],"tool":[206],"deal":[208],"with":[209],"unpredictability":[211],"small":[214],"time":[215],"constant":[216],"behavior.":[220],"context,":[223],"article":[225],"focuses":[226],"application":[229],"control":[232,257,277],"laws":[233],"improve":[235],"controllability":[237],"current,":[241],"crucial":[243],"parameter":[244],"during":[245],"heating":[248],"confinement":[250],"processes.":[251],"particular,":[253],"variable":[255],"structure":[256],"scheme":[258],"based":[259],"sliding":[261,265],"surfaces,":[262],"namely,":[263],"mode":[266],"controller":[267,328],"(SMC)":[268],"presented":[270],"applied":[272,302],"current":[276],"problem.":[278],"order":[280],"test":[282],"validity":[284],"goodness":[286],"proposed":[289],"controller,":[290],"its":[291],"behavior":[292],"compared":[294],"PID":[300],"schemes":[301],"these":[304],"systems,":[305],"using":[306],"RZIp":[308],"model":[309],"for":[310],"\u00e0":[313],"Configuration":[314],"Variable":[315],"(TCV)":[316],"reactor.":[317],"The":[318],"results":[320],"very":[322],"promising,":[323],"leading":[324],"consider":[326],"strong":[331],"candidate":[332],"enhance":[334],"performance":[336],"PID\u2010based":[339],"usually":[341],"employed":[342],"kind":[345],"systems.":[347]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-20T07:46:08.049788","created_date":"2019-04-25T00:00:00"}