{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2789796263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/8139058","title":"Self\u2010Organized Temporal Criticality: Bottom\u2010Up Resilience versus Top\u2010Down Vulnerability","display_name":"Self\u2010Organized Temporal Criticality: Bottom\u2010Up Resilience versus Top\u2010Down Vulnerability","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2789796263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/8139058","mag":"2789796263"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2018/8139058","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/8139058","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2018/8139058.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2018/8139058.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021029834","display_name":"Korosh Mahmoodi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1590-6115"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","display_name":"University of North Texas","ror":"https://ror.org/00v97ad02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Korosh Mahmoodi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Nonlinear Science, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA","Center for Nonlinear Science, University of North Texas, Denton, TX"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1590-6115","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Nonlinear Science, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Nonlinear Science, University of North Texas, Denton, TX","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039177932","display_name":"Bruce J. West","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4961-1542"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090916","display_name":"Triangle","ror":"https://ror.org/00fhbr831","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090916"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163870","display_name":"United States Army Research Office","ror":"https://ror.org/05epdh915","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304082316","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I166416128","https://openalex.org/I2802705668","https://openalex.org/I4210154437","https://openalex.org/I4210163870"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruce J. West","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Science Directorate, Army Research Office, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA","Information Science Directorate, Army Research Office, Research Triangle Park, NC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Science Directorate, Army Research Office, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163870","https://openalex.org/I4210090916"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Science Directorate, Army Research Office, Research Triangle Park, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163870","https://openalex.org/I4210090916"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078279388","display_name":"Paolo Grigolini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2762-9856"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","display_name":"University of North Texas","ror":"https://ror.org/00v97ad02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paolo Grigolini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Nonlinear Science, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA","Center for Nonlinear Science, University of North Texas, Denton, TX"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Nonlinear Science, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Nonlinear Science, University of North Texas, Denton, TX","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021029834"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"],"apc_list":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"apc_paid":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"fwci":7.8277,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96835975,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"2018","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11252","display_name":"Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation","score":0.9623000025749207,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11252","display_name":"Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation","score":0.9623000025749207,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/criticality","display_name":"Criticality","score":0.8295810222625732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resilience","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","score":0.813920259475708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","score":0.7931404113769531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/top-down-and-bottom-up-design","display_name":"Top-down and bottom-up design","score":0.6551093459129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-organized-criticality","display_name":"Self-organized criticality","score":0.6316808462142944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4902801811695099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.39924174547195435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.16120564937591553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.14841225743293762}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125611927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17008131","display_name":"Criticality","level":2,"score":0.8295810222625732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779585090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3457762","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.813920259475708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.7931404113769531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135798126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2167279","display_name":"Top-down and bottom-up design","level":2,"score":0.6551093459129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103200210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1326714","display_name":"Self-organized criticality","level":3,"score":0.6316808462142944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4902801811695099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.39924174547195435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.16120564937591553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.14841225743293762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2018/8139058","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/8139058","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2018/8139058.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:info:ark/67531/metadc1152243","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1152243/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400792","display_name":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","host_organization_name":"University of North Texas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Complexity, 2018(8139058), Hindawi Publishing Corporation, March 26, 2018, pp. 1-10","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:hin:complx:8139058","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/8503/2018/8139058.xml","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:80c6bbf15d44415f980c46f82f0ebe04","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/80c6bbf15d44415f980c46f82f0ebe04","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Complexity, Vol 2018 (2018)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2018/8139058","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/8139058","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2018/8139058.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5385673730","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-15-1-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6152332296","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B-1577","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6274514434","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-15-1-0245","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7452299184","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","display_name":"Army Research Office","ror":"https://ror.org/05epdh915"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2789796263.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2789796263.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W953661097","https://openalex.org/W1506065215","https://openalex.org/W1510672157","https://openalex.org/W1604342699","https://openalex.org/W1954045752","https://openalex.org/W1970473250","https://openalex.org/W1972599231","https://openalex.org/W1977460924","https://openalex.org/W1992761472","https://openalex.org/W2011095647","https://openalex.org/W2019321442","https://openalex.org/W2025490132","https://openalex.org/W2026784295","https://openalex.org/W2033070529","https://openalex.org/W2036605318","https://openalex.org/W2042438701","https://openalex.org/W2059512699","https://openalex.org/W2060830102","https://openalex.org/W2062663664","https://openalex.org/W2067358463","https://openalex.org/W2068674173","https://openalex.org/W2072483486","https://openalex.org/W2074670256","https://openalex.org/W2095995857","https://openalex.org/W2115990221","https://openalex.org/W2147238273","https://openalex.org/W2152471738","https://openalex.org/W2155043238","https://openalex.org/W2160732852","https://openalex.org/W2268985877","https://openalex.org/W2314901476","https://openalex.org/W2558136095","https://openalex.org/W2732356937","https://openalex.org/W2736141468","https://openalex.org/W2738159159","https://openalex.org/W2753338947","https://openalex.org/W2794474190","https://openalex.org/W2911795125","https://openalex.org/W2963258416","https://openalex.org/W3048496969","https://openalex.org/W3102572323","https://openalex.org/W3105012889","https://openalex.org/W3121198697","https://openalex.org/W4290182923","https://openalex.org/W4300140992"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2374680103","https://openalex.org/W2025833924","https://openalex.org/W2062930284","https://openalex.org/W1991406483","https://openalex.org/W2382884450","https://openalex.org/W2005846421","https://openalex.org/W2391907847","https://openalex.org/W2246292899","https://openalex.org/W1575227750","https://openalex.org/W2002104767"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,43,84,101],"propose":[1,102],"a":[2,56],"social":[3,31],"model":[4,105],"of":[5,35,51,62,80,97,112,126],"spontaneous":[6,48],"self\u2010organization":[7],"generating":[8],"criticality":[9],"and":[10,25,124],"resilience,":[11],"called":[12],"Self\u2010Organized":[13],"Temporal":[14],"Criticality":[15],"(SOTC).":[16],"The":[17],"criticality\u2010induced":[18],"long\u2010range":[19],"correlation":[20],"favors":[21],"the":[22,30,36,47,60,65,69,78,81,91,95,98,109,122],"societal":[23,41],"benefit":[24],"can":[26],"be":[27],"interpreted":[28],"as":[29],"system":[32],"becoming":[33],"cognizant":[34],"fact":[37],"that":[38,45,90],"altruism":[39,52],"generates":[40],"benefit.":[42],"show":[44,86],"when":[46],"bottom\u2010up":[49,99],"emergence":[50],"is":[53],"replaced":[54],"by":[55,118],"top\u2010down":[57,92],"process,":[58],"mimicking":[59],"leadership":[61],"an":[63],"elite,":[64],"crucial":[66],"events":[67],"favoring":[68],"system\u2019s":[70],"resilience":[71,96],"are":[72],"turned":[73],"into":[74],"collapses,":[75],"corresponding":[76],"to":[77,106,108,120],"falls":[79],"leading":[82],"elites.":[83,127],"also":[85],"with":[87],"numerical":[88],"simulation":[89],"SOTC":[93],"lacks":[94],"SOTC.":[100],"this":[103],"theoretical":[104,113],"contribute":[107],"mathematical":[110],"foundation":[111],"sociology":[114],"illustrated":[115],"in":[116],"1901":[117],"Pareto":[119],"explain":[121],"rise":[123],"fall":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-05-31T08:46:17.908082","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}