{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2800927881","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/6546501","title":"Hybrid Aspect of Context-Aware Middleware for Pervasive Smart Environment: A Review","display_name":"Hybrid Aspect of Context-Aware Middleware for Pervasive Smart Environment: A Review","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2800927881","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/6546501","mag":"2800927881"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2018/6546501","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/6546501","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/misy/2018/6546501.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152111507","display_name":"Mobile Information Systems","issn_l":"1574-017X","issn":["1574-017X","1875-905X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mobile Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/misy/2018/6546501.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009875051","display_name":"J. Madhusudanan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141780","display_name":"Sri Manakula Vinayagar Medical College and Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04ckgfr29","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116967","https://openalex.org/I4210141780"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Madhusudanan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Manakula Vinayagar Engineering College, Puducherry, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Manakula Vinayagar Engineering College, Puducherry, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101620631","display_name":"S. Geetha","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175691731","display_name":"Pondicherry University","ror":"https://ror.org/01a3mef16","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175691731"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Geetha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Banking Technology, Pondicherry University, Puducherry, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Banking Technology, Pondicherry University, Puducherry, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175691731"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088816918","display_name":"V. Prasanna Venkatesan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1444-0918"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175691731","display_name":"Pondicherry University","ror":"https://ror.org/01a3mef16","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175691731"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Prasanna Venkatesan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Banking Technology, Pondicherry University, Puducherry, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Banking Technology, Pondicherry University, Puducherry, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175691731"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053635193","display_name":"U. Vignesh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3580-2970"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I875944469","display_name":"Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/02k949197","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I875944469"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"U. Vignesh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, K L University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3580-2970","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, K L University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I875944469"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011516741","display_name":"P. Iyappan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3104-8149"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182997119","display_name":"Manonmaniam Sundaranar University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qgw5c67","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182997119"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Iyappan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Thirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Thirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182997119"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053635193"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I875944469"],"apc_list":{"value":2100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2100},"apc_paid":{"value":2100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2100},"fwci":0.8483,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78651084,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2018","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"16"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12222","display_name":"IoT-based Smart Home Systems","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/middleware","display_name":"Middleware (distributed applications)","score":0.8931655883789062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ubiquitous-computing","display_name":"Ubiquitous computing","score":0.8788943290710449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8509770631790161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6864932179450989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context-aware-pervasive-systems","display_name":"Context-aware pervasive systems","score":0.6667457818984985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-environment","display_name":"Smart environment","score":0.6083105206489563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.5380335450172424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.5184797644615173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context-awareness","display_name":"Context awareness","score":0.47204315662384033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4637352526187897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.38714396953582764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.27529996633529663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.23250684142112732}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169468491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146923","display_name":"Middleware (distributed applications)","level":2,"score":0.8931655883789062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172195944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q541265","display_name":"Ubiquitous computing","level":2,"score":0.8788943290710449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8509770631790161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6864932179450989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48052980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4231629","display_name":"Context-aware pervasive systems","level":3,"score":0.6667457818984985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152223200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3055471","display_name":"Smart environment","level":3,"score":0.6083105206489563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5380335450172424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5184797644615173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781368080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q501688","display_name":"Context awareness","level":3,"score":0.47204315662384033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4637352526187897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.38714396953582764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.27529996633529663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.23250684142112732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778707766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202064","display_name":"Phone","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2018/6546501","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/6546501","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/misy/2018/6546501.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152111507","display_name":"Mobile Information Systems","issn_l":"1574-017X","issn":["1574-017X","1875-905X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mobile Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:39b29f9880874e5c8e5a42a7d2efecec","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/39b29f9880874e5c8e5a42a7d2efecec","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Mobile Information Systems, Vol 2018 (2018)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2018/6546501","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/6546501","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/misy/2018/6546501.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152111507","display_name":"Mobile Information Systems","issn_l":"1574-017X","issn":["1574-017X","1875-905X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mobile Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2800927881.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2800927881.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978438768","https://openalex.org/W1994208646","https://openalex.org/W1994402015","https://openalex.org/W1996332355","https://openalex.org/W1998910756","https://openalex.org/W2007593772","https://openalex.org/W2010973928","https://openalex.org/W2013902386","https://openalex.org/W2016272463","https://openalex.org/W2055974881","https://openalex.org/W2059732136","https://openalex.org/W2065052994","https://openalex.org/W2066452447","https://openalex.org/W2080219315","https://openalex.org/W2081191534","https://openalex.org/W2082128549","https://openalex.org/W2083514219","https://openalex.org/W2085374652","https://openalex.org/W2102382707","https://openalex.org/W2105103777","https://openalex.org/W2126622671","https://openalex.org/W2128026023","https://openalex.org/W2130018002","https://openalex.org/W2133030383","https://openalex.org/W2140242767","https://openalex.org/W2159694746","https://openalex.org/W2163419627","https://openalex.org/W2168867823","https://openalex.org/W2314317568","https://openalex.org/W2325258391","https://openalex.org/W2963426945"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2156255767","https://openalex.org/W1540201930","https://openalex.org/W2164763398","https://openalex.org/W2164815661","https://openalex.org/W1553902753","https://openalex.org/W305473015","https://openalex.org/W2059635006","https://openalex.org/W2129655648","https://openalex.org/W1983909643","https://openalex.org/W2800927881"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Pervasive":[0],"computing":[1,39],"has":[2,217,253],"made":[3],"almost":[4],"every":[5],"device":[6,229],"we":[7],"see":[8],"today":[9],"to":[10,72,92,128,136,190],"be":[11,73],"communicated":[12],"and":[13,63,97,196,228,232,241],"function":[14],"in":[15,36,80,105],"collaboration":[16],"with":[17,43,61,183],"one":[18],"another.":[19],"Since":[20],"the":[21,50,76,81,94,107,116,119,129,132,137,149,158,176,208,213,237],"portable":[22],"devices":[23,46,112],"have":[24],"become":[25],"a":[26,37,102,205],"part":[27],"of":[28,52,83,118,131,157,175,199,212,244],"our":[29],"everyday":[30],"life,":[31],"people":[32],"are":[33,88,178,234],"more":[34,62,64],"involved":[35],"pervasive":[38,84,108,111,159],"environment.":[40],"They":[41,134],"engage":[42],"many":[44],"computational":[45],"simultaneously":[47],"without":[48],"knowing":[49],"availability":[51],"their":[53,98,125,144,170,180,184,193,197,245],"existence.":[54],"The":[55,110],"current":[56],"world":[57],"is":[58,167,222],"being":[59,89],"filled":[60],"smart":[65,68,95,239],"environments.":[66],"These":[67],"environments":[69],"make":[70],"them":[71],"attracted":[74],"towards":[75,169],"new":[77],"technological":[78],"emergence":[79],"field":[82],"computing.":[85],"Various":[86],"researches":[87],"carried":[90],"out":[91,192],"improve":[93],"environment":[96,130],"applications.":[99,109],"Middleware":[100],"plays":[101],"vital":[103],"role":[104],"building":[106],"act":[113],"based":[114,147,224],"on":[115,148,207,225],"context":[117,150],"situation,":[120],"that":[121,153,166],"is,":[122],"they":[123,141],"do":[124],"actions":[126],"according":[127],"application.":[133,155],"react":[135],"situations":[138],"smartly":[139],"as":[140,248],"can":[142],"take":[143],"own":[145,164,181],"decisions":[146],"developed":[151],"for":[152],"specific":[154,168,185],"Most":[156],"applications":[160,177],"were":[161],"using":[162,179,200],"its":[163],"middleware":[165,182,216,221,251],"need.":[171],"As":[172],"today,":[173],"most":[174],"requirement,":[186],"which":[187],"leads":[188],"us":[189],"unearth":[191],"common":[194],"features":[195],"scope":[198],"it.":[201],"In":[202],"this":[203],"paper,":[204],"survey":[206],"various":[209],"hybrid":[210],"aspects":[211],"different":[214],"context-aware":[215,250],"been":[218,254],"done.":[219],"This":[220],"classified":[223],"service,":[226],"context,":[227],"aspects.":[230],"Merits":[231],"demerits":[233],"identified":[235],"from":[236],"existing":[238],"environments,":[240],"future":[242],"perspective":[243],"development":[246],"such":[247],"generic":[249],"need":[252],"discussed.":[255]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}