{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2899759027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/3790326","title":"Enhancing Temperature Sensitivity Using Cyclic Polybutylene Terephthalate- (c-PBT-) Coated Fiber Bragg Grating","display_name":"Enhancing Temperature Sensitivity Using Cyclic Polybutylene Terephthalate- (c-PBT-) Coated Fiber Bragg Grating","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-11-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2899759027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/3790326","mag":"2899759027"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2018/3790326","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/3790326","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/js/2018/3790326.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96783963","display_name":"Journal of Sensors","issn_l":"1687-725X","issn":["1687-725X","1687-7268"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/js/2018/3790326.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064062184","display_name":"H. Ahmad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9599-2086"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205133468","display_name":"Airlangga University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ctejd88","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205133468"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}],"countries":["ID","MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"H. Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia","Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9599-2086","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205133468"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112396630","display_name":"S. F. S. M. Noor","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. F. S. M. Noor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047470984","display_name":"A. F. Arusin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4164984","display_name":"International Islamic University Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/03s9hs139","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. F. Arusin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Kulliyyah of Science, International Islamic University Malaysia, IIUM Kuantan Campus, 25200 Kuantan, Malaysia","Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Kulliyyah of Science, International Islamic University Malaysia, IIUM Kuantan Campus, 25200 Kuantan, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000830570","display_name":"Sani Amril Samsudin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1620-5663"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4576418","display_name":"University of Technology Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. A. Samsudin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Bioprocess and Polymer Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Bioprocess and Polymer Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041118994","display_name":"K. Thambiratnam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5077-5064"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"K. Thambiratnam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5077-5064","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057736367","display_name":"Wu Yi Chong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2053-7783"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. Y. Chong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2053-7783","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048941254","display_name":"Kok\u2010Sing Lim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0631-6682"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. S. Lim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044938426","display_name":"M.Z. Zulkifli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1568-8923"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Z. Zulkifli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041118994","https://openalex.org/A5064062184"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205133468","https://openalex.org/I33849332"],"apc_list":{"value":2100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2100},"apc_paid":{"value":2100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2100},"fwci":0.5235,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68753135,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"2018","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10205","display_name":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10205","display_name":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10846","display_name":"Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polybutylene-terephthalate","display_name":"Polybutylene terephthalate","score":0.9484087228775024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-bragg-grating","display_name":"Fiber Bragg grating","score":0.8946887850761414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.8589470982551575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.5781616568565369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coating","display_name":"Coating","score":0.5486127734184265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polyethylene-terephthalate","display_name":"Polyethylene terephthalate","score":0.535693883895874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelength","display_name":"Wavelength","score":0.4749034643173218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.34644025564193726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.34174489974975586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.15316727757453918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polyester","display_name":"Polyester","score":0.07016372680664062}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781445185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145445","display_name":"Polybutylene terephthalate","level":3,"score":0.9484087228775024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43091971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1397391","display_name":"Fiber Bragg grating","level":3,"score":0.8946887850761414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8589470982551575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.5781616568565369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781448156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1570182","display_name":"Coating","level":2,"score":0.5486127734184265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780017307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145863","display_name":"Polyethylene terephthalate","level":2,"score":0.535693883895874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6260449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364","display_name":"Wavelength","level":2,"score":0.4749034643173218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.34644025564193726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.34174489974975586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.15316727757453918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119394753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188245","display_name":"Polyester","level":2,"score":0.07016372680664062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2018/3790326","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/3790326","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/js/2018/3790326.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96783963","display_name":"Journal of Sensors","issn_l":"1687-725X","issn":["1687-725X","1687-7268"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:generic.eprints.org:84038","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400250","display_name":"Scientific Repository (Petra Christian University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114202661","host_organization_name":"Petra Christian University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114202661"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.um.edu.my:22652","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.um.edu.my/22652/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400330","display_name":"The University of Malaya Research Repository (University of Malaya)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","host_organization_name":"University of Malaya","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:generic.eprints.org:79958","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.undip.ac.id/79958/1/ICITEED.2018.8534753.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400734","display_name":"UNDIP Institutional Repository (UNDIP-IR) (Diponegoro University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I11855966","host_organization_name":"Diponegoro University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11855966"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2018/3790326","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/3790326","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/js/2018/3790326.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96783963","display_name":"Journal of Sensors","issn_l":"1687-725X","issn":["1687-725X","1687-7268"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1728286834","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GA 010-ULUNG (2014)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321709","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4494367499","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RU 001-2017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321709","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6779574893","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RU 001-2017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322604","funder_display_name":"Universiti Malaya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8530470654","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GA 010-ULUNG (2014)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322604","funder_display_name":"Universiti Malaya"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321709","display_name":"Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/05mcs2t73"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322604","display_name":"Universiti Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2899759027.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2899759027.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1747820750","https://openalex.org/W1918492737","https://openalex.org/W1981661368","https://openalex.org/W1990015447","https://openalex.org/W2008301162","https://openalex.org/W2024259167","https://openalex.org/W2024485533","https://openalex.org/W2026090077","https://openalex.org/W2038255995","https://openalex.org/W2058220165","https://openalex.org/W2070900427","https://openalex.org/W2083891787","https://openalex.org/W2084437504","https://openalex.org/W2084793151","https://openalex.org/W2090349635","https://openalex.org/W2093194796","https://openalex.org/W2103432561","https://openalex.org/W2106094059","https://openalex.org/W2122694000","https://openalex.org/W2127288023","https://openalex.org/W2183798677","https://openalex.org/W2783999104","https://openalex.org/W3143068962"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2137103855","https://openalex.org/W4244409280","https://openalex.org/W2508347372","https://openalex.org/W2091499833","https://openalex.org/W2021463647","https://openalex.org/W4375933680","https://openalex.org/W1992207924","https://openalex.org/W1977013157","https://openalex.org/W2063113323","https://openalex.org/W4205663133"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"polybutylene":[1],"terephthalate":[2],"(c-PBT)":[3],"coating":[4,23],"for":[5,85,104],"enhancing":[6],"the":[7,28,31,89],"temperature":[8,58],"sensitivity":[9,29],"of":[10,30,37,52,92],"a":[11,35,44,48,82],"fiber":[12],"Bragg":[13,49],"grating-":[14],"(FBG-)":[15],"based":[16],"sensor":[17,33,66],"is":[18,24,67],"proposed":[19,32,65],"and":[20],"demonstrated.":[21],"The":[22,64],"seen":[25],"to":[26,43,62,70,74,96],"increase":[27],"by":[34],"factor":[36],"approximately":[38],"11":[39],"times":[40],"as":[41,72],"compared":[42,73],"bare":[45],"FBG,":[46],"giving":[47,80],"wavelength":[50],"shift":[51],"0.11":[53],"nm/\u00b0C":[54],"with":[55,88],"an":[56],"operating":[57],"ranging":[59],"from":[60],"30\u00b0C":[61],"87\u00b0C.":[63],"also":[68],"easy":[69],"fabricate":[71],"other":[75],"similarly":[76],"coated":[77],"FBG":[78],"sensors,":[79],"it":[81,101],"significant":[83],"advantage":[84,91],"field":[86],"applications":[87],"added":[90],"being":[93],"easily":[94],"reformed":[95],"fit":[97],"various":[98],"housings,":[99],"making":[100],"highly":[102],"desirable":[103],"multiple":[105],"real-world":[106],"applications.":[107]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-12-21T23:12:01.093139","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}