{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2612309817","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/8404231","title":"Putting Continuous Metaheuristics to Work in Binary Search Spaces","display_name":"Putting Continuous Metaheuristics to Work in Binary Search Spaces","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2612309817","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/8404231","mag":"2612309817"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2017/8404231","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/8404231","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2017/8404231.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2017/8404231.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041828713","display_name":"Broderick Crawford","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5500-0188"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130474213","display_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso","ror":"https://ror.org/02cafbr77","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130474213"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Broderick Crawford","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso, 2362807 Valpara\u00edso, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5500-0188","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso, 2362807 Valpara\u00edso, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130474213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089757639","display_name":"Ricardo Soto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5755-6929"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130474213","display_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso","ror":"https://ror.org/02cafbr77","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130474213"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ricardo Soto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso, 2362807 Valpara\u00edso, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5755-6929","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso, 2362807 Valpara\u00edso, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130474213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088904761","display_name":"Gino Astorga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9913-0467"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130474213","display_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso","ror":"https://ror.org/02cafbr77","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130474213"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79274474","display_name":"University of Valpara\u00edso","ror":"https://ror.org/00h9jrb69","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79274474"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gino Astorga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso, 2362807 Valpara\u00edso, Chile","Universidad de Valpara\u00edso, 2361864 Valpara\u00edso, Chile"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso, 2362807 Valpara\u00edso, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130474213"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad de Valpara\u00edso, 2361864 Valpara\u00edso, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79274474"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003897769","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Garc\u00eda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3126-8352"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130474213","display_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso","ror":"https://ror.org/02cafbr77","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130474213"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129543","display_name":"Direcci\u00f3n de Investigaci\u00f3n y Desarrollo","ror":"https://ror.org/02schg286","country_code":"CL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129543"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9 Garc\u00eda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n y Desarrollo Telef\u00f3nica, 7500961 Santiago, Chile","Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso, 2362807 Valpara\u00edso, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3126-8352","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n y Desarrollo Telef\u00f3nica, 7500961 Santiago, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129543"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso, 2362807 Valpara\u00edso, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130474213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004618406","display_name":"Carlos Castro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4149-7730"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75778554","display_name":"Federico Santa Mar\u00eda Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/05510vn56","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Castro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda, 2390123 Valpara\u00edso, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4149-7730","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda, 2390123 Valpara\u00edso, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109253554","display_name":"Fernando Paredes","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I911713783","display_name":"Universidad Diego Portales","ror":"https://ror.org/03gtdcg60","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I911713783"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fernando Paredes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Escuela de Ingenier\u00eda Industrial, Universidad Diego Portales, 8370109 Santiago, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0223-6052","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Escuela de Ingenier\u00eda Industrial, Universidad Diego Portales, 8370109 Santiago, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I911713783"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003897769"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130474213","https://openalex.org/I4210129543"],"apc_list":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"apc_paid":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"fwci":14.1507,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":186,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99044212,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"2017","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"19"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12176","display_name":"Optimization and Packing Problems","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaheuristic","display_name":"Metaheuristic","score":0.9481169581413269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-number","display_name":"Binary number","score":0.7001678943634033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5743740200996399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-optimization","display_name":"Continuous optimization","score":0.5668937563896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5509830117225647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-search-algorithm","display_name":"Binary search algorithm","score":0.5246812701225281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-metaheuristic","display_name":"Parallel metaheuristic","score":0.4723057746887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","score":0.4683230519294739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-variable","display_name":"Continuous variable","score":0.42446044087409973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.38310879468917847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.3763905167579651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.34297096729278564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-algorithm","display_name":"Search algorithm","score":0.31280362606048584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Multi-swarm optimization","score":0.13768398761749268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meta-optimization","display_name":"Meta-optimization","score":0.10115185379981995}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109718341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385229","display_name":"Metaheuristic","level":2,"score":0.9481169581413269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.7001678943634033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5743740200996399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92995354","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165499","display_name":"Continuous optimization","level":4,"score":0.5668937563896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5509830117225647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121610932","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243754","display_name":"Binary search algorithm","level":3,"score":0.5246812701225281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28767586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7135006","display_name":"Parallel metaheuristic","level":4,"score":0.4723057746887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.4683230519294739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983394010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19885330","display_name":"Continuous variable","level":2,"score":0.42446044087409973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.38310879468917847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.3763905167579651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.34297096729278564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125583679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q755673","display_name":"Search algorithm","level":2,"score":0.31280362606048584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122357587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6934508","display_name":"Multi-swarm optimization","level":3,"score":0.13768398761749268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4935549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6822261","display_name":"Meta-optimization","level":3,"score":0.10115185379981995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2017/8404231","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/8404231","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2017/8404231.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:hin:complx:8404231","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/8503/2017/8404231.xml","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:26f503a0c5a24eb0be91d39ada36707c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/26f503a0c5a24eb0be91d39ada36707c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Complexity, Vol 2017 (2017)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2017/8404231","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/8404231","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2017/8404231.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3350359460","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1160455","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334812","funder_display_name":"Comisi\u00f3n Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica y Tecnol\u00f3gica"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3353978975","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1160455","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324690","funder_display_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3856816342","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1171243","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334812","funder_display_name":"Comisi\u00f3n Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica y Tecnol\u00f3gica"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4205652234","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1171243","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324690","funder_display_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4605899281","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1160455","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338073","funder_display_name":"Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Cient\u00edfico y Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7004214378","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1171243","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338073","funder_display_name":"Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Cient\u00edfico y Tecnol\u00f3gico"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324690","display_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valpara\u00edso","ror":"https://ror.org/02cafbr77"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334812","display_name":"Comisi\u00f3n Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica y Tecnol\u00f3gica","ror":"https://ror.org/02ap3w078"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338073","display_name":"Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Cient\u00edfico y Tecnol\u00f3gico","ror":"https://ror.org/02ap3w078"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2612309817.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2612309817.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":69,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W883434633","https://openalex.org/W1102883814","https://openalex.org/W1151719822","https://openalex.org/W1595159159","https://openalex.org/W1919486298","https://openalex.org/W1951295097","https://openalex.org/W1963715509","https://openalex.org/W1965612527","https://openalex.org/W1970320473","https://openalex.org/W1975009952","https://openalex.org/W1976355338","https://openalex.org/W1979415050","https://openalex.org/W1988627973","https://openalex.org/W1993885071","https://openalex.org/W1998073824","https://openalex.org/W2000314858","https://openalex.org/W2003085167","https://openalex.org/W2004617458","https://openalex.org/W2005806759","https://openalex.org/W2006529263","https://openalex.org/W2007423183","https://openalex.org/W2013674998","https://openalex.org/W2015395371","https://openalex.org/W2021429475","https://openalex.org/W2030711773","https://openalex.org/W2032481419","https://openalex.org/W2035364028","https://openalex.org/W2039568841","https://openalex.org/W2044371115","https://openalex.org/W2051084023","https://openalex.org/W2055072330","https://openalex.org/W2055631528","https://openalex.org/W2056811412","https://openalex.org/W2058341316","https://openalex.org/W2060348801","https://openalex.org/W2065731394","https://openalex.org/W2072955302","https://openalex.org/W2080603568","https://openalex.org/W2082181144","https://openalex.org/W2096152340","https://openalex.org/W2098974307","https://openalex.org/W2099429101","https://openalex.org/W2103521327","https://openalex.org/W2104635980","https://openalex.org/W2120204384","https://openalex.org/W2138432773","https://openalex.org/W2141249818","https://openalex.org/W2153487255","https://openalex.org/W2154943049","https://openalex.org/W2165758382","https://openalex.org/W2167247544","https://openalex.org/W2182596647","https://openalex.org/W2185089309","https://openalex.org/W2212914804","https://openalex.org/W2213244149","https://openalex.org/W2232317135","https://openalex.org/W2232748179","https://openalex.org/W2239574596","https://openalex.org/W2267411270","https://openalex.org/W2272795384","https://openalex.org/W2290132486","https://openalex.org/W2293951576","https://openalex.org/W2296367925","https://openalex.org/W2300857673","https://openalex.org/W2310257988","https://openalex.org/W2316421438","https://openalex.org/W2321419004","https://openalex.org/W2339603637","https://openalex.org/W2404711412"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2582091787","https://openalex.org/W2998661990","https://openalex.org/W2811435312","https://openalex.org/W843542728","https://openalex.org/W4213195198","https://openalex.org/W2354443135","https://openalex.org/W1595870065","https://openalex.org/W3009574019","https://openalex.org/W2375256585","https://openalex.org/W2332119567"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"the":[1,48],"real":[2],"world,":[3],"there":[4,21],"are":[5,22],"a":[6],"number":[7],"of":[8,50],"optimization":[9],"problems":[10],"whose":[11],"search":[12,31],"space":[13],"is":[14],"restricted":[15],"to":[16,38],"take":[17],"binary":[18,40],"values;":[19],"however,":[20],"many":[23],"continuous":[24,30,54],"metaheuristics":[25,51],"with":[26],"good":[27],"results":[28],"in":[29],"spaces.":[32],"These":[33],"algorithms":[34],"must":[35],"be":[36],"adapted":[37],"solve":[39],"problems.":[41],"This":[42],"paper":[43],"surveys":[44],"articles":[45],"focused":[46],"on":[47],"binarization":[49],"designed":[52],"for":[53],"optimization.":[55]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}