{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2761155637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/2603410","title":"A Robust Optimization Based Energy-Aware Virtual Network Function Placement Proposal for Small Cell 5G Networks with Mobile Edge Computing Capabilities","display_name":"A Robust Optimization Based Energy-Aware Virtual Network Function Placement Proposal for Small Cell 5G Networks with Mobile Edge Computing Capabilities","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2761155637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/2603410","mag":"2761155637"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2017/2603410","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/2603410","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/misy/2017/2603410.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152111507","display_name":"Mobile Information Systems","issn_l":"1574-017X","issn":["1574-017X","1875-905X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mobile Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/misy/2017/2603410.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075448243","display_name":"Bego Blanco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4325-4591"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169108374","display_name":"University of the Basque Country","ror":"https://ror.org/000xsnr85","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bego Blanco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering of Bilbao, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Alameda Urquijo s/n, 48013 Bilbao, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4325-4591","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering of Bilbao, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Alameda Urquijo s/n, 48013 Bilbao, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048370871","display_name":"Ianire Taboada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2772-4143"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169108374","display_name":"University of the Basque Country","ror":"https://ror.org/000xsnr85","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ianire Taboada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering of Bilbao, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Alameda Urquijo s/n, 48013 Bilbao, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2772-4143","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering of Bilbao, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Alameda Urquijo s/n, 48013 Bilbao, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007433159","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Oscar Fajardo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1525-9114"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169108374","display_name":"University of the Basque Country","ror":"https://ror.org/000xsnr85","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose Oscar Fajardo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering of Bilbao, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Alameda Urquijo s/n, 48013 Bilbao, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1525-9114","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering of Bilbao, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Alameda Urquijo s/n, 48013 Bilbao, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029875764","display_name":"Fidel Liberal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9840-4294"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169108374","display_name":"University of the Basque Country","ror":"https://ror.org/000xsnr85","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fidel Liberal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering of Bilbao, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Alameda Urquijo s/n, 48013 Bilbao, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering of Bilbao, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Alameda Urquijo s/n, 48013 Bilbao, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075448243"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"],"apc_list":{"value":2100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2100},"apc_paid":{"value":2100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2100},"fwci":1.5351,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85686335,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2017","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8852673768997192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-network","display_name":"Virtual network","score":0.6732277274131775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.6722262501716614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5986312031745911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtualization","display_name":"Virtualization","score":0.5814669132232666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-edge-computing","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","score":0.5311962962150574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multitenancy","display_name":"Multitenancy","score":0.5208507180213928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.4751798212528229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4403395354747772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.43306130170822144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.4144231677055359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-as-a-service","display_name":"Software as a service","score":0.1957545280456543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.17272207140922546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.17020726203918457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.10397759079933167}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8852673768997192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776874963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4112081","display_name":"Virtual network","level":2,"score":0.6732277274131775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.6722262501716614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5986312031745911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513985346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270471","display_name":"Virtualization","level":3,"score":0.5814669132232666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776061582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25325231","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","level":3,"score":0.5311962962150574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69016650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1364211","display_name":"Multitenancy","level":5,"score":0.5208507180213928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.4751798212528229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4403395354747772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.43306130170822144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.4144231677055359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175133352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1254596","display_name":"Software as a service","level":4,"score":0.1957545280456543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.17272207140922546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.17020726203918457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10397759079933167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2017/2603410","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/2603410","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/misy/2017/2603410.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152111507","display_name":"Mobile Information Systems","issn_l":"1574-017X","issn":["1574-017X","1875-905X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mobile Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:addi.ehu.es:10810/27255","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10810/27255","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401964","display_name":"Communities in ADDI (University of the Basque Country)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169108374","host_organization_name":"University of the Basque Country","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:442ae4ffb0524a74ba6b64233a933230","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/442ae4ffb0524a74ba6b64233a933230","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Mobile Information Systems, Vol 2017 (2017)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2017/2603410","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/2603410","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/misy/2017/2603410.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152111507","display_name":"Mobile Information Systems","issn_l":"1574-017X","issn":["1574-017X","1875-905X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mobile Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5400000214576721}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3484360722","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TEC2016-80090-C2-2-R","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5430459382","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"671596","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7610491536","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"671596","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2761155637.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2761155637.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1997040358","https://openalex.org/W1998718575","https://openalex.org/W2089194229","https://openalex.org/W2118578357","https://openalex.org/W2167669776","https://openalex.org/W2260783129","https://openalex.org/W2343145155","https://openalex.org/W2401999263","https://openalex.org/W2430451911","https://openalex.org/W2500898769","https://openalex.org/W2570094311","https://openalex.org/W2591441959","https://openalex.org/W2591732478","https://openalex.org/W2599200025","https://openalex.org/W4236922113"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4361251304","https://openalex.org/W4383501453","https://openalex.org/W3024547383","https://openalex.org/W4210813012","https://openalex.org/W3174690704","https://openalex.org/W4221092438","https://openalex.org/W2007243439","https://openalex.org/W4406207611","https://openalex.org/W4407633523","https://openalex.org/W4385335479"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"the":[1,17,81,85,99,102,119,122,129,134,148,154,158],"context":[2],"of":[3,27,101,121,133],"cloud-enabled":[4,47],"5G":[5,107],"radio":[6],"access":[7],"networks":[8],"with":[9,57],"network":[10,19,40,89,150,155],"function":[11,20],"virtualization":[12,54],"capabilities,":[13],"we":[14,45,97],"focus":[15],"on":[16,73,128],"virtual":[18,149],"placement":[21,65,104],"problem":[22],"for":[23,53],"a":[24,68],"multitenant":[25],"cluster":[26],"small":[28,48],"cells":[29,49],"that":[30,50,109,141,152],"provide":[31],"mobile":[32],"edge":[33],"computing":[34],"services.":[35],"Under":[36],"an":[37,63],"emerging":[38],"distributed":[39],"architecture":[41],"and":[42,93,114,125],"hardware":[43,59,160],"infrastructure,":[44],"employ":[46],"integrate":[51],"microservers":[52],"execution,":[55],"equipped":[56],"additional":[58],"appliances.":[60],"We":[61],"develop":[62],"energy-aware":[64],"solution":[66],"using":[67],"robust":[69,115,126],"optimization":[70],"approach":[71],"based":[72],"service":[74,90,112,123,164],"demand":[75],"uncertainty":[76],"in":[77,84,106,145,157],"order":[78],"to":[79],"minimize":[80],"power":[82,131],"consumption":[83,132],"system":[86,135],"constrained":[87],"by":[88],"latency":[91],"requirements":[92],"infrastructure":[94,161],"terms.":[95],"Then,":[96],"discuss":[98],"results":[100,139],"proposed":[103],"mechanism":[105],"scenarios":[108],"combine":[110],"several":[111],"flavours":[113],"protection":[116,127],"values.":[117],"Once":[118],"impact":[120],"flavour":[124],"global":[130],"is":[136],"analyzed,":[137],"numerical":[138],"indicate":[140],"our":[142],"proposal":[143],"succeeds":[144],"efficiently":[146],"placing":[147],"functions":[151],"compose":[153],"services":[156],"available":[159],"while":[162],"fulfilling":[163],"constraints.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}