{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2054902502","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/757845","title":"From Smart Camera to SmartHub: Embracing Cloud for Video Surveillance","display_name":"From Smart Camera to SmartHub: Embracing Cloud for Video Surveillance","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2054902502","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/757845","mag":"2054902502"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2014/757845","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/757845","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S64417657","display_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","issn_l":"1550-1329","issn":["1550-1329","1550-1477"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/757845","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063160375","display_name":"Mukesh Saini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2215-9365"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mukesh Kumar Saini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Multimedia Communications Research Laboratory (MCRLab), School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1N 6N5","1 Multimedia Communications Research Laboratory (MCRLab), School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1N 6N5"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multimedia Communications Research Laboratory (MCRLab), School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1N 6N5","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"1 Multimedia Communications Research Laboratory (MCRLab), School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1N 6N5","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034818486","display_name":"Pradeep K. Atrey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9577-0969"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I872945872","display_name":"University of Winnipeg","ror":"https://ror.org/02gdzyx04","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I872945872"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pradeep K. Atrey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Computer Science, The University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, R3B 2E9","2 Department of Applied Computer Science, The University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, R3B 2E9"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Computer Science, The University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, R3B 2E9","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I872945872"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"2 Department of Applied Computer Science, The University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, R3B 2E9","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I872945872"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109797436","display_name":"Abdulmotaleb El Saddik","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdulmotaleb El Saddik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Multimedia Communications Research Laboratory (MCRLab), School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1N 6N5","1 Multimedia Communications Research Laboratory (MCRLab), School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1N 6N5"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multimedia Communications Research Laboratory (MCRLab), School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1N 6N5","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"1 Multimedia Communications Research Laboratory (MCRLab), School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1N 6N5","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063160375"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"],"apc_list":{"value":2200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2200},"apc_paid":{"value":2200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2200},"fwci":1.4632,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85628522,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"4","first_page":"757845","last_page":"757845"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.9161288738250732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.8134090900421143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.746536910533905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-camera","display_name":"Smart camera","score":0.6364027261734009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.5429595708847046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.49304577708244324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.4387499690055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3503228425979614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.18241116404533386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.16971325874328613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.08683261275291443}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9161288738250732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.8134090900421143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.746536910533905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161334170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428778","display_name":"Smart camera","level":2,"score":0.6364027261734009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.5429595708847046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.49304577708244324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4387499690055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3503228425979614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.18241116404533386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.16971325874328613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.08683261275291443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2014/757845","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/757845","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S64417657","display_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","issn_l":"1550-1329","issn":["1550-1329","1550-1477"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:sae:intdis:v:10:y:2014:i:4:p:757845","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1155/2014/757845","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2188d6c05f1a4fb695a6f3bc6c577cf8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2188d6c05f1a4fb695a6f3bc6c577cf8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, Vol 10 (2014)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2014/757845","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/757845","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S64417657","display_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","issn_l":"1550-1329","issn":["1550-1329","1550-1477"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.44999998807907104}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6297846451","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"210345","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7070598222","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"371714","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W114587049","https://openalex.org/W1488424755","https://openalex.org/W1513008779","https://openalex.org/W1524249354","https://openalex.org/W1531350194","https://openalex.org/W1908612907","https://openalex.org/W1970430984","https://openalex.org/W1970449280","https://openalex.org/W1975228955","https://openalex.org/W1976285456","https://openalex.org/W1976490193","https://openalex.org/W1986629748","https://openalex.org/W1987517671","https://openalex.org/W1992864126","https://openalex.org/W1994623790","https://openalex.org/W1996305321","https://openalex.org/W2008300533","https://openalex.org/W2024340245","https://openalex.org/W2036840550","https://openalex.org/W2052200821","https://openalex.org/W2060117852","https://openalex.org/W2069171201","https://openalex.org/W2072204744","https://openalex.org/W2073988075","https://openalex.org/W2083514219","https://openalex.org/W2085374652","https://openalex.org/W2090678240","https://openalex.org/W2098502380","https://openalex.org/W2099909565","https://openalex.org/W2104020497","https://openalex.org/W2110514606","https://openalex.org/W2116123704","https://openalex.org/W2126879381","https://openalex.org/W2129243715","https://openalex.org/W2134750880","https://openalex.org/W2136852740","https://openalex.org/W2139508112","https://openalex.org/W2149281978","https://openalex.org/W2150287324","https://openalex.org/W2154584669","https://openalex.org/W2155448681","https://openalex.org/W2157048870","https://openalex.org/W2161861062","https://openalex.org/W2163944154","https://openalex.org/W2165368973","https://openalex.org/W2166104686","https://openalex.org/W2170938829","https://openalex.org/W2171243491","https://openalex.org/W2199278788","https://openalex.org/W2252871544","https://openalex.org/W2293007932","https://openalex.org/W2315919170","https://openalex.org/W2577929350","https://openalex.org/W2623660146","https://openalex.org/W2978890359","https://openalex.org/W3022512875","https://openalex.org/W4237737339","https://openalex.org/W4237781669","https://openalex.org/W4298028584"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4244478748","https://openalex.org/W4223488648","https://openalex.org/W2134969820","https://openalex.org/W2251605416","https://openalex.org/W4389340727","https://openalex.org/W4205786897","https://openalex.org/W3150465815","https://openalex.org/W2802581102","https://openalex.org/W1997222214","https://openalex.org/W2070395303"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Smart":[0],"cameras":[1,31,40,74],"were":[2],"conceived":[3],"to":[4,8,32,70,84],"provide":[5],"scalable":[6,121],"solutions":[7],"automatic":[9],"video":[10],"analysis":[11],"applications,":[12],"such":[13],"as":[14],"surveillance":[15],"and":[16,22,35,47,112],"monitoring.":[17],"Since":[18],"then,":[19],"many":[20],"algorithms":[21],"system":[23,136],"architectures":[24],"have":[25],"been":[26],"proposed,":[27],"which":[28,118],"use":[29],"smart":[30,39,63,73],"distribute":[33],"functionality":[34],"save":[36],"bandwidth.":[37],"Still,":[38],"are":[41],"rarely":[42],"used":[43],"in":[44,68,150],"commercial":[45,60],"systems":[46,149],"real":[48],"installations.":[49],"In":[50],"this":[51],"paper,":[52],"we":[53],"investigate":[54],"the":[55,58,79,85,127,144],"reason":[56],"behind":[57],"scarce":[59],"usage":[61],"of":[62,81,146],"cameras.":[64],"We":[65,97],"found":[66],"that,":[67],"order":[69],"achieve":[71],"scalability,":[72],"put":[75],"additional":[76],"constraints":[77,101,125],"on":[78,126],"quality":[80],"input":[82],"data":[83],"vision":[86],"algorithms,":[87],"making":[88],"it":[89],"an":[90],"unfavourable":[91],"choice":[92],"for":[93,133,137],"future":[94],"multicamera":[95,151],"systems.":[96],"recognized":[98],"that":[99],"these":[100],"can":[102],"be":[103],"relaxed":[104],"by":[105],"following":[106],"a":[107,114,120,138],"cloud":[108,115],"based":[109,148],"hub":[110],"architecture":[111],"propose":[113],"entity,":[116],"SmartHub,":[117],"provides":[119],"solution":[122],"with":[123],"reduced":[124],"quality.":[128],"A":[129],"framework":[130],"is":[131],"proposed":[132],"designing":[134],"SmartHub":[135,147],"given":[139],"camera":[140],"placement.":[141],"Experiments":[142],"show":[143],"efficacy":[145],"scenarios.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
