{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2089257832","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/627689","title":"ZEQoS: A New Energy and QoS-Aware Routing Protocol for Communication of Sensor Devices in Healthcare System","display_name":"ZEQoS: A New Energy and QoS-Aware Routing Protocol for Communication of Sensor Devices in Healthcare System","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2089257832","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/627689","mag":"2089257832"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2014/627689","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/627689","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S64417657","display_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","issn_l":"1550-1329","issn":["1550-1329","1550-1477"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/627689","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043620442","display_name":"Zahoor Ali Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7101-2979"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zahoor Ali Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Internetworking Program, Faculty of                 Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H 4R2","1 Internetworking Program, Faculty of Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H 4R2"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Internetworking Program, Faculty of                 Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H 4R2","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"1 Internetworking Program, Faculty of Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H 4R2","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103638003","display_name":"Shyamala Sivakumar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66890659","display_name":"Saint Mary's University","ror":"https://ror.org/010zh7098","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66890659"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shyamala Sivakumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Saint Mary's University, Halifax,                 NS, Canada, B3H 3C3","2 Saint Mary's University, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H 3C3"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Saint Mary's University, Halifax,                 NS, Canada, B3H 3C3","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66890659"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"2 Saint Mary's University, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H 3C3","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66890659"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103283359","display_name":"William Phillips","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8974-2446"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William Phillips","raw_affiliation_strings":["Internetworking Program, Faculty of                 Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H 4R2","1 Internetworking Program, Faculty of Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H 4R2"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Internetworking Program, Faculty of                 Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H 4R2","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"1 Internetworking Program, Faculty of Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H 4R2","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081381363","display_name":"Bill Robertson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8277-0468"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bill Robertson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Internetworking Program, Faculty of                 Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H 4R2","1 Internetworking Program, Faculty of Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H 4R2"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Internetworking Program, Faculty of                 Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H 4R2","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"1 Internetworking Program, Faculty of Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H 4R2","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043620442"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"],"apc_list":{"value":2200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2200},"apc_paid":{"value":2200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2200},"fwci":3.3823,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92231494,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"6","first_page":"627689","last_page":"627689"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13052","display_name":"Molecular Communication and Nanonetworks","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8865683078765869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.7517197132110596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7506870031356812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.5987775921821594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.5236615538597107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.470127671957016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.4378378391265869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.4211732745170593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3790481388568878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.13654786348342896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.07322138547897339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8865683078765869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.7517197132110596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7506870031356812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.5987775921821594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.5236615538597107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.470127671957016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4378378391265869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.4211732745170593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3790481388568878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.13654786348342896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.07322138547897339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2014/627689","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/627689","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S64417657","display_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","issn_l":"1550-1329","issn":["1550-1329","1550-1477"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:sae:intdis:v:10:y:2014:i:6:p:627689","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1155/2014/627689","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:95484cc5ddb84de0ac670104d3a0982a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/95484cc5ddb84de0ac670104d3a0982a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, Vol 10 (2014)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:library2.smu.ca:01/27359","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://library2.smu.ca/handle/01/27359","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402189","display_name":"Saint Mary's University Institutional Repository (Saint Mary's University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66890659","host_organization_name":"Saint Mary's University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66890659"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2014/627689","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/627689","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S64417657","display_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","issn_l":"1550-1329","issn":["1550-1329","1550-1477"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320719","display_name":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","ror":"https://ror.org/0101xrq71"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1523228572","https://openalex.org/W1973675857","https://openalex.org/W1975370508","https://openalex.org/W1987998798","https://openalex.org/W1998944191","https://openalex.org/W2008872430","https://openalex.org/W2027541466","https://openalex.org/W2034706653","https://openalex.org/W2034919199","https://openalex.org/W2059308777","https://openalex.org/W2065601548","https://openalex.org/W2082853047","https://openalex.org/W2096787471","https://openalex.org/W2103492831","https://openalex.org/W2111912902","https://openalex.org/W2123207332","https://openalex.org/W2123455500","https://openalex.org/W2132476525","https://openalex.org/W2144775386","https://openalex.org/W2164176125","https://openalex.org/W2166735191","https://openalex.org/W2168073257","https://openalex.org/W2168481590","https://openalex.org/W2182630534"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2136583354","https://openalex.org/W2111238207","https://openalex.org/W2760721665","https://openalex.org/W2107954672","https://openalex.org/W330130819","https://openalex.org/W2288610023","https://openalex.org/W2323516465","https://openalex.org/W2112044895","https://openalex.org/W3121416282","https://openalex.org/W2137811827"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,86,130],"novel":[4],"integrated":[5,123],"energy":[6],"and":[7,18,39,42,51,62,77,101,134,141,168,171,180],"QoS-aware":[8],"routing":[9,29,48],"protocol":[10,91],"with":[11],"the":[12,66,71,94,118,121,152],"considerations":[13],"of":[14,21,81,120,160],"energy,":[15],"end-to-end":[16,74,78],"latency,":[17],"reliability":[19],"requirements":[20],"body":[22],"area":[23],"network":[24,40,169,173],"(BAN)":[25],"communication.":[26],"The":[27,90],"proposed":[28,122],"protocol,":[30],"called":[31],"ZEQoS,":[32],"introduces":[33],"two":[34],"main":[35],"modules":[36],"(MAC":[37],"layer":[38],"layer)":[41],"three":[43],"algorithms":[44],"(neighbor":[45],"table":[46,49],"constructor,":[47,50],"path":[52,75,79],"selector).":[53],"To":[54],"handle":[55],"ordinary":[56],"packets":[57,60,64,164],"(OPs),":[58],"delay-sensitive":[59],"(DSPs),":[61],"reliability-sensitive":[63],"(RSPs),":[65],"new":[67],"mechanism":[68],"first":[69],"calculates":[70],"communication":[72],"costs,":[73],"delays,":[76],"reliabilities":[80],"all":[82,135],"possible":[83,96],"paths":[84],"from":[85],"source":[87],"to":[88],"destination.":[89],"then":[92],"selects":[93],"best":[95],"path(s)":[97],"for":[98],"OPs,":[99,139],"RSPs,":[100],"DSPs":[102],"by":[103],"considering":[104],"their":[105],"QoS":[106],"requirement.":[107],"Extensive":[108],"simulations":[109],"using":[110],"OMNeT++":[111],"based":[112],"simulator":[113],"Castalia":[114],"3.2":[115],"demonstrate":[116],"that":[117,151],"performance":[119,157],"algorithm":[124],"is":[125],"satisfactory":[126],"when":[127],"tested":[128],"on":[129,166],"real":[131],"hospital":[132],"scenario,":[133],"data":[136],"types":[137],"including":[138,178],"DSPs,":[140],"RSPs":[142],"are":[143],"used":[144],"as":[145],"offered":[146],"traffic.":[147],"Simulations":[148],"also":[149,154],"show":[150],"ZEQoS":[153],"offers":[155],"better":[156],"in":[158],"terms":[159],"higher":[161],"throughput,":[162],"less":[163],"dropped":[165],"MAC":[167],"layers,":[170],"lower":[172],"traffic":[174],"than":[175],"comparable":[176],"protocols":[177],"DMQoS":[179],"noRouting.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-02T09:51:11.867554","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}