{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2140067651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/971272","title":"Application of Genetic Algorithm for Discovery of Core Effective Formulae in TCM Clinical Data","display_name":"Application of Genetic Algorithm for Discovery of Core Effective Formulae in TCM Clinical Data","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2140067651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/971272","mag":"2140067651","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24288577"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2013/971272","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/971272","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cmmm/2013/971272.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S36980176","display_name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine","issn_l":"1748-670X","issn":["1748-670X","1748-6718"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cmmm/2013/971272.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101761960","display_name":"Ming Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4445-1546"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098460","display_name":"Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00z27jk27","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101984","display_name":"Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/016yezh07","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101984"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 200032, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 200032, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098460","https://openalex.org/I4210101984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085086413","display_name":"Josiah Poon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3371-8628"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Josiah Poon","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Technology, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technology, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466","https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056215381","display_name":"Shaomo Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098460","display_name":"Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00z27jk27","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101984","display_name":"Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/016yezh07","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101984"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaomo Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 200032, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 200032, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098460","https://openalex.org/I4210101984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011740266","display_name":"Lijing Jiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6064-4946"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098460","display_name":"Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00z27jk27","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101984","display_name":"Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/016yezh07","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101984"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lijing Jiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 200032, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 200032, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098460","https://openalex.org/I4210101984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003933623","display_name":"Simon Poon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2726-9109"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon Poon","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Technology, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technology, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466","https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023740947","display_name":"Lizhi Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6844-1077"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lizhi Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Technology, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technology, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466","https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034200989","display_name":"Peiqi Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098460","display_name":"Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00z27jk27","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101984","display_name":"Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/016yezh07","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101984"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peiqi Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 200032, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 200032, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098460","https://openalex.org/I4210101984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070653609","display_name":"Daniel Sze","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1319-2473"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Man-Yuen Sze","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100890546","display_name":"Ling Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098460","display_name":"Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00z27jk27","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101984","display_name":"Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/016yezh07","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101984"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ling Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 200032, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 200032, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098460","https://openalex.org/I4210101984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085086413","https://openalex.org/A5100890546"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466","https://openalex.org/I129604602","https://openalex.org/I4210098460","https://openalex.org/I4210101984"],"apc_list":{"value":2550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2550},"apc_paid":{"value":2550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2550},"fwci":5.5201,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94635754,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"2013","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"16"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12647","display_name":"Traditional Chinese Medicine Studies","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2707","display_name":"Complementary and alternative medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12647","display_name":"Traditional Chinese Medicine Studies","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2707","display_name":"Complementary and alternative medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11709","display_name":"Traditional Chinese Medicine Analysis","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2707","display_name":"Complementary and alternative medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11889","display_name":"Ginseng Biological Effects and Applications","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","score":0.6181206107139587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-herbs","display_name":"Chinese herbs","score":0.5841050744056702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicinal-herbs","display_name":"Medicinal herbs","score":0.5032612681388855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confidence-interval","display_name":"Confidence interval","score":0.45812734961509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herb","display_name":"Herb","score":0.45559006929397583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traditional-medicine","display_name":"Traditional medicine","score":0.45460978150367737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.44920408725738525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.40842723846435547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traditional-chinese-medicine","display_name":"Traditional Chinese medicine","score":0.39779654145240784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3759427070617676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.222962886095047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alternative-medicine","display_name":"Alternative medicine","score":0.1407439410686493}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2164484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.6181206107139587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909810673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q261503","display_name":"Chinese herbs","level":4,"score":0.5841050744056702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991655182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188840","display_name":"Medicinal herbs","level":2,"score":0.5032612681388855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.45812734961509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779824472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207123","display_name":"Herb","level":3,"score":0.45559006929397583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556039675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q771035","display_name":"Traditional medicine","level":1,"score":0.45460978150367737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.44920408725738525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.40842723846435547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188947578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200253","display_name":"Traditional Chinese medicine","level":3,"score":0.39779654145240784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3759427070617676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.222962886095047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.1407439410686493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000972","descriptor_name":"Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000972","descriptor_name":"Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000972","descriptor_name":"Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004365","descriptor_name":"Drugs, Chinese Herbal","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004365","descriptor_name":"Drugs, Chinese Herbal","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004365","descriptor_name":"Drugs, Chinese Herbal","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008175","descriptor_name":"Lung Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008175","descriptor_name":"Lung Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008175","descriptor_name":"Lung Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008516","descriptor_name":"Medicine, Chinese Traditional","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008516","descriptor_name":"Medicine, Chinese Traditional","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008516","descriptor_name":"Medicine, Chinese Traditional","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008517","descriptor_name":"Phytotherapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008517","descriptor_name":"Phytotherapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008517","descriptor_name":"Phytotherapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051188","descriptor_name":"Knowledge Bases","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051188","descriptor_name":"Knowledge Bases","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051188","descriptor_name":"Knowledge Bases","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D062313","descriptor_name":"Databases, Pharmaceutical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D062313","descriptor_name":"Databases, Pharmaceutical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D062313","descriptor_name":"Databases, Pharmaceutical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2013/971272","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/971272","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cmmm/2013/971272.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S36980176","display_name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine","issn_l":"1748-670X","issn":["1748-670X","1748-6718"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:24288577","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24288577","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational and mathematical methods in medicine","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.61RMIT_INST:11247114120001341","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.1155/2013/971272","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402074","display_name":"RMIT Research Repository (RMIT University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82951845","host_organization_name":"RMIT University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f565c54efc3e4ef792a1791ceb0d20c8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f565c54efc3e4ef792a1791ceb0d20c8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine, Vol 2013 (2013)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2825538","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3830796","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/27476724","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Application_of_genetic_algorithm_for_discovery_of_core_effective_formulae_in_TCM_clinical_data/27476724","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ira.lib.polyu.edu.hk:10397/26463","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10397/26463","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400205","display_name":"PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal/Magazine Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2013/971272","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/971272","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cmmm/2013/971272.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S36980176","display_name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine","issn_l":"1748-670X","issn":["1748-670X","1748-6718"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.7400000095367432}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5732127752","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"81173226","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","funder_display_name":"China Scholarship Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7102444958","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"201206740061s","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","funder_display_name":"China Scholarship Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7722896900","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"201206740061s","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G820363027","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"201307006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323484","funder_display_name":"State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8825557980","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"81173226","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","display_name":"China Scholarship Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04atp4p48"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323484","display_name":"State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/003cpqh10"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2140067651.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2140067651.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":72,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W139779653","https://openalex.org/W153402555","https://openalex.org/W1679978654","https://openalex.org/W1967100792","https://openalex.org/W1967640659","https://openalex.org/W1969585333","https://openalex.org/W1971059559","https://openalex.org/W1972939921","https://openalex.org/W1984887279","https://openalex.org/W1985969253","https://openalex.org/W1987853147","https://openalex.org/W1993794869","https://openalex.org/W1998759636","https://openalex.org/W2000082376","https://openalex.org/W2000818434","https://openalex.org/W2004503946","https://openalex.org/W2009635471","https://openalex.org/W2014923137","https://openalex.org/W2015621422","https://openalex.org/W2016410319","https://openalex.org/W2027398151","https://openalex.org/W2029508668","https://openalex.org/W2029576328","https://openalex.org/W2030383478","https://openalex.org/W2035077367","https://openalex.org/W2035250366","https://openalex.org/W2041025544","https://openalex.org/W2048621220","https://openalex.org/W2049084337","https://openalex.org/W2049413706","https://openalex.org/W2052928448","https://openalex.org/W2053044301","https://openalex.org/W2053299903","https://openalex.org/W2072076152","https://openalex.org/W2077233481","https://openalex.org/W2080595183","https://openalex.org/W2081395750","https://openalex.org/W2086589884","https://openalex.org/W2087665380","https://openalex.org/W2094760620","https://openalex.org/W2096518473","https://openalex.org/W2102709588","https://openalex.org/W2102728092","https://openalex.org/W2104063220","https://openalex.org/W2104097701","https://openalex.org/W2111762916","https://openalex.org/W2112983149","https://openalex.org/W2121424927","https://openalex.org/W2125983734","https://openalex.org/W2126002975","https://openalex.org/W2126907513","https://openalex.org/W2128043545","https://openalex.org/W2140195965","https://openalex.org/W2141959953","https://openalex.org/W2145825458","https://openalex.org/W2149493668","https://openalex.org/W2151820041","https://openalex.org/W2154055341","https://openalex.org/W2154586445","https://openalex.org/W2156981290","https://openalex.org/W2254632344","https://openalex.org/W2353736961","https://openalex.org/W2354806605","https://openalex.org/W2364776098","https://openalex.org/W2375805412","https://openalex.org/W2378785858","https://openalex.org/W2410664615","https://openalex.org/W2411510600","https://openalex.org/W2444131463","https://openalex.org/W2468825568","https://openalex.org/W4254002463","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2361548809","https://openalex.org/W2402777966","https://openalex.org/W2417152746","https://openalex.org/W2982709555","https://openalex.org/W2370805850","https://openalex.org/W2393979392","https://openalex.org/W2163626354","https://openalex.org/W2382387258","https://openalex.org/W2375657128","https://openalex.org/W2424823756"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Research":[0],"on":[1],"core":[2,114],"and":[3,48,97,104,123],"effective":[4,127],"formulae":[5],"(CEF)":[6],"does":[7],"not":[8],"only":[9],"summarize":[10],"traditional":[11],"Chinese":[12],"medicine":[13],"(TCM)":[14],"treatment":[15],"experience,":[16],"it":[17,105],"also":[18],"helps":[19],"to":[20,60,146,163],"reveal":[21],"the":[22,26,51,62,109,148,165,168,171,175,180],"underlying":[23],"knowledge":[24],"in":[25,111],"formulation":[27],"of":[28,45,50,129,137,157,182],"a":[29,65],"TCM":[30,176],"prescription.":[31],"In":[32],"this":[33],"paper,":[34],"CEF":[35,52,63,79,89,112,121],"discovery":[36],"from":[37,64,72],"tumor":[38],"clinical":[39],"data":[40],"is":[41,58],"discussed.":[42],"The":[43,75,88,116,126],"concepts":[44],"confidence,":[46],"support,":[47],"effectiveness":[49],"are":[53,113,132],"defined.":[54],"Genetic":[55],"algorithm":[56],"(GA)":[57],"applied":[59],"find":[61],"lung":[66],"cancer":[67],"dataset":[68,117],"with":[69,80,84,159,174],"595":[70],"records":[71],"161":[73],"patients.":[74],"results":[76,172],"had":[77,92],"9":[78],"positive":[81],"fitness":[82],"values":[83,162],"15":[85],"distinct":[86],"herbs.":[87,115,152,169],"have":[90],"all":[91,108],"relative":[93],"high":[94,160],"average":[95],"confidence":[96],"support.":[98],"A":[99,140],"herb-herb":[100],"network":[101],"was":[102,118,144],"constructed":[103],"shows":[106],"that":[107],"herbs":[110,158],"divided":[119],"into":[120],"group":[122,131],"non-CEF":[124],"group.":[125,139],"proportions":[128],"former":[130],"significantly":[133],"greater":[134],"than":[135],"those":[136],"latter":[138],"Synergy":[141],"index":[142],"(SI)":[143],"defined":[145],"evaluate":[147],"interaction":[149],"between":[150,167],"two":[151],"There":[153],"were":[154],"4":[155],"pairs":[156],"SI":[161],"indicate":[164],"synergy":[166],"All":[170],"agreed":[173],"theory,":[177],"which":[178],"demonstrates":[179],"feasibility":[181],"our":[183],"approach.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}