{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2087701653","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/598946","title":"Connectivity Analysis for Free-Flow Traffic in VANETs: A Statistical Approach","display_name":"Connectivity Analysis for Free-Flow Traffic in VANETs: A Statistical Approach","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2087701653","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/598946","mag":"2087701653"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2013/598946","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/598946","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S64417657","display_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","issn_l":"1550-1329","issn":["1550-1329","1550-1477"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/598946","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111598130","display_name":"Chen Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4971-5029"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chen Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014469092","display_name":"Xiaobo Du","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaobo Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065373445","display_name":"Qingqi Pei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7601-5434"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingqi Pei","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100881579","display_name":"Yanan Jin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanan Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111598130"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"],"apc_list":{"value":2200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2200},"apc_paid":{"value":2200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2200},"fwci":0.7197,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75934636,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"10","first_page":"598946","last_page":"598946"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11099","display_name":"Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8997171521186829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.6733068227767944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6163377165794373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicular-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","score":0.5875821709632874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.5044463872909546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broadcasting","display_name":"Broadcasting (networking)","score":0.4957757890224457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.4719644784927368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4688865840435028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4337095022201538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.17211368680000305}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8997171521186829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.6733068227767944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6163377165794373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192448918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682677","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","level":4,"score":0.5875821709632874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.5044463872909546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110157686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q922122","display_name":"Broadcasting (networking)","level":2,"score":0.4957757890224457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.4719644784927368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4688865840435028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4337095022201538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.17211368680000305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2013/598946","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/598946","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S64417657","display_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","issn_l":"1550-1329","issn":["1550-1329","1550-1477"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:sae:intdis:v:9:y:2013:i:10:p:598946","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1155/2013/598946","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:08f0cca488244628942a35116d201532","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/08f0cca488244628942a35116d201532","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, Vol 9 (2013)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2013/598946","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/598946","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S64417657","display_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","issn_l":"1550-1329","issn":["1550-1329","1550-1477"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2098706771","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NCET-11-0691","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2461988176","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61201133","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2828701318","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NCET-11-0691","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3960739798","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"K5051301011","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4238602166","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61072067","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4446273622","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"11105","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4510505496","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61072067","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4765317564","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NCET-11-0691","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G491654462","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61172055","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5232261757","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20100481323","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5413542618","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61172055","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5424608022","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20100481323","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5658812761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61201133","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6003883905","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"K5051301011","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6633686352","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"11105","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6771511123","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61201133","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7145296646","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20100481323","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7435436014","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"K5051301011","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7508101729","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"11105","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7904043513","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61172055","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8911921881","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61072067","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W483675","https://openalex.org/W2391003","https://openalex.org/W649904305","https://openalex.org/W1509642990","https://openalex.org/W1511368807","https://openalex.org/W1512165524","https://openalex.org/W1568451810","https://openalex.org/W1573383654","https://openalex.org/W2006991316","https://openalex.org/W2010663007","https://openalex.org/W2034173802","https://openalex.org/W2035799812","https://openalex.org/W2037516424","https://openalex.org/W2039276979","https://openalex.org/W2061944556","https://openalex.org/W2077080716","https://openalex.org/W2085212689","https://openalex.org/W2098850739","https://openalex.org/W2101688718","https://openalex.org/W2103478398","https://openalex.org/W2107846430","https://openalex.org/W2108498890","https://openalex.org/W2110950447","https://openalex.org/W2112553135","https://openalex.org/W2117258296","https://openalex.org/W2127760330","https://openalex.org/W2131432643","https://openalex.org/W2139416119","https://openalex.org/W2143002993","https://openalex.org/W2144806447","https://openalex.org/W2146243164","https://openalex.org/W2151111432","https://openalex.org/W2159595592","https://openalex.org/W2169622138","https://openalex.org/W2169678751","https://openalex.org/W2501273560","https://openalex.org/W2528783306","https://openalex.org/W2554411508","https://openalex.org/W2751862591","https://openalex.org/W3121712484","https://openalex.org/W4205393006","https://openalex.org/W4230818032","https://openalex.org/W4237533755","https://openalex.org/W4240811562"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2027636740","https://openalex.org/W2062688728","https://openalex.org/W2061231656","https://openalex.org/W2771454953","https://openalex.org/W3046762796","https://openalex.org/W3202102306","https://openalex.org/W3046260513","https://openalex.org/W2998294818","https://openalex.org/W45347327","https://openalex.org/W4327774248"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Intervehicle":[0],"communication":[1],"gives":[2],"vehicles":[3],"opportunities":[4],"to":[5,27,128],"exchange":[6],"packets":[7],"within":[8],"the":[9,31,56,62,76,95,108,137,148],"limited":[10],"radio":[11],"range":[12],"and":[13,38,90,132,142,153,168,174],"self-organized":[14],"in":[15,49,59,81,145],"Ad":[16,22],"Hoc":[17,23],"manner":[18],"into":[19],"VANETs":[20],"(Vehicular":[21],"Networks).":[24],"However,":[25],"due":[26],"issues":[28],"such":[29,83],"as":[30,84],"high":[32],"mobility,":[33],"insufficient":[34],"market":[35],"penetration":[36],"ratio,":[37],"lacking":[39],"of":[40,61,140,177],"roadside":[41],"units,":[42],"connectivity":[43,58,97,144,150,164],"is":[44,73,101,113,151],"actually":[45],"a":[46,103,121],"big":[47],"problem":[48],"VANETs.":[50],"In":[51,116],"addition,":[52],"relying":[53],"only":[54],"on":[55],"direct":[57,111,131,141],"most":[60],"previous":[63],"works,":[64],"say":[65],"broadcasting":[66],"which":[67],"provides":[68],"one-hop":[69],"connections":[70],"between":[71],"nodes":[72],"far":[74],"from":[75,98],"continuously":[77],"growing":[78],"application":[79],"demands":[80],"VANETs,":[82],"inter-vehicle":[85,91],"entertainments,":[86],"cooperative":[87],"collision":[88],"avoidances,":[89],"emergency":[92],"notifications.":[93],"Therefore,":[94],"indirect":[96,133,143],"multihop":[99],"forwarding":[100],"also":[102],"necessary":[104],"complement":[105],"especially":[106],"for":[107,155,171],"case":[109],"where":[110],"connection":[112],"hardly":[114],"achieved.":[115],"this":[117],"paper,":[118],"we":[119],"define":[120],"new":[122],"metric,":[123],"that":[124,161],"is,":[125],"available":[126,149,163],"connectivity,":[127],"consider":[129],"both":[130],"connectivity.":[134],"After":[135],"analyzing":[136],"statistical":[138],"properties":[139],"vehicular":[146],"environment,":[147],"proposed":[152],"quantified":[154],"practical":[156],"usage.":[157],"Numerical":[158],"results":[159],"show":[160],"our":[162],"could":[165],"provide":[166],"correct":[167],"useful":[169],"references":[170],"protocols":[172],"design":[173],"performance":[175],"improvements":[176],"different":[178],"applications.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}