{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2156056604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/165248","title":"Clustering by Fuzzy Neural Gas and Evaluation of Fuzzy Clusters","display_name":"Clustering by Fuzzy Neural Gas and Evaluation of Fuzzy Clusters","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2156056604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/165248","mag":"2156056604","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24396342"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2013/165248","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/165248","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cin/2013/165248.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72372694","display_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","issn_l":"1687-5265","issn":["1687-5265","1687-5273"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cin/2013/165248.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027950377","display_name":"Tina Geweniger","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116397343","display_name":"Hochschule Mittweida","ror":"https://ror.org/024ga3r86","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116397343"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tina Geweniger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computational Intelligence Group, University of Applied Sciences Mittweida, Technikumplatz 17, 09648 Mittweida, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computational Intelligence Group, University of Applied Sciences Mittweida, Technikumplatz 17, 09648 Mittweida, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116397343"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007557773","display_name":"Lydia Fischer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8582-5365"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116397343","display_name":"Hochschule Mittweida","ror":"https://ror.org/024ga3r86","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116397343"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lydia Fischer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computational Intelligence Group, University of Applied Sciences Mittweida, Technikumplatz 17, 09648 Mittweida, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computational Intelligence Group, University of Applied Sciences Mittweida, Technikumplatz 17, 09648 Mittweida, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116397343"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084823973","display_name":"Marika Kaden","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2849-3463"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116397343","display_name":"Hochschule Mittweida","ror":"https://ror.org/024ga3r86","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116397343"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marika Kaden","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computational Intelligence Group, University of Applied Sciences Mittweida, Technikumplatz 17, 09648 Mittweida, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computational Intelligence Group, University of Applied Sciences Mittweida, Technikumplatz 17, 09648 Mittweida, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116397343"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074111890","display_name":"Mandy Lange","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116397343","display_name":"Hochschule Mittweida","ror":"https://ror.org/024ga3r86","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116397343"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mandy Lange","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computational Intelligence Group, University of Applied Sciences Mittweida, Technikumplatz 17, 09648 Mittweida, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computational Intelligence Group, University of Applied Sciences Mittweida, Technikumplatz 17, 09648 Mittweida, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116397343"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027248793","display_name":"Thomas Villmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6725-0141"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116397343","display_name":"Hochschule Mittweida","ror":"https://ror.org/024ga3r86","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116397343"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Villmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computational Intelligence Group, University of Applied Sciences Mittweida, Technikumplatz 17, 09648 Mittweida, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computational Intelligence Group, University of Applied Sciences Mittweida, Technikumplatz 17, 09648 Mittweida, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116397343"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027950377"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116397343"],"apc_list":{"value":2550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2550},"apc_paid":{"value":2550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2550},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10743928,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"2013","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9926000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10637","display_name":"Advanced Clustering Algorithms Research","score":0.9915000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.6126691102981567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuro-fuzzy","display_name":"Neuro-fuzzy","score":0.5414351224899292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-clustering","display_name":"Fuzzy clustering","score":0.5360276103019714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neural-gas","display_name":"Neural gas","score":0.5184228420257568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulated-annealing","display_name":"Simulated annealing","score":0.5111070275306702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5048514008522034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4894782304763794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-classification","display_name":"Fuzzy classification","score":0.4628185033798218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4446392059326172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4257994592189789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.38215768337249756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3390732407569885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-set","display_name":"Fuzzy set","score":0.33004575967788696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.2951880693435669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-control-system","display_name":"Fuzzy control system","score":0.1408921480178833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-delay-neural-network","display_name":"Time delay neural network","score":0.08103817701339722}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.6126691102981567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29470771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4165150","display_name":"Neuro-fuzzy","level":4,"score":0.5414351224899292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17212007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5511111","display_name":"Fuzzy clustering","level":3,"score":0.5360276103019714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90322556","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1981169","display_name":"Neural gas","level":4,"score":0.5184228420257568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126980161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863783","display_name":"Simulated annealing","level":2,"score":0.5111070275306702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5048514008522034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4894782304763794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127385683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475696","display_name":"Fuzzy classification","level":4,"score":0.4628185033798218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4446392059326172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4257994592189789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.38215768337249756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3390732407569885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.33004575967788696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.2951880693435669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195975749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475705","display_name":"Fuzzy control system","level":3,"score":0.1408921480178833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175202392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2434543","display_name":"Time delay neural network","level":3,"score":0.08103817701339722}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016000","descriptor_name":"Cluster Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016000","descriptor_name":"Cluster Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016000","descriptor_name":"Cluster Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017143","descriptor_name":"Fuzzy Logic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017143","descriptor_name":"Fuzzy Logic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017143","descriptor_name":"Fuzzy Logic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2013/165248","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/165248","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cin/2013/165248.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72372694","display_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","issn_l":"1687-5265","issn":["1687-5265","1687-5273"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:24396342","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24396342","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational intelligence and neuroscience","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:40f1e9e785ff4f20a9bcd5435f5dd783","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/40f1e9e785ff4f20a9bcd5435f5dd783","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, Vol 2013 (2013)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2869662","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3876777","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2013/165248","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/165248","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cin/2013/165248.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72372694","display_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","issn_l":"1687-5265","issn":["1687-5265","1687-5273"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5899999737739563,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338080","display_name":"European Social Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2156056604.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2156056604.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W22184952","https://openalex.org/W1679913846","https://openalex.org/W1986280275","https://openalex.org/W1990368529","https://openalex.org/W1990517717","https://openalex.org/W1994615541","https://openalex.org/W2010140249","https://openalex.org/W2014503868","https://openalex.org/W2025218532","https://openalex.org/W2035234215","https://openalex.org/W2053154970","https://openalex.org/W2104269704","https://openalex.org/W2107402227","https://openalex.org/W2134146049","https://openalex.org/W2138766941","https://openalex.org/W2154087390","https://openalex.org/W2165232124","https://openalex.org/W2166322089","https://openalex.org/W2219925533","https://openalex.org/W2400676245","https://openalex.org/W2473217857","https://openalex.org/W3119651796"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2062301117","https://openalex.org/W2024822381","https://openalex.org/W43632131","https://openalex.org/W2109378014","https://openalex.org/W1483244060","https://openalex.org/W2368043535","https://openalex.org/W2118406295","https://openalex.org/W912543597","https://openalex.org/W2168835008","https://openalex.org/W2389580267"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"consider":[1],"some":[2],"modifications":[3],"of":[4,54],"the":[5,55],"neural":[6,26],"gas":[7,27],"algorithm.":[8],"First,":[9],"fuzzy":[10,15,52,66],"assignments":[11],"as":[12,20],"known":[13,21],"from":[14,22],"c-means":[16],"and":[17,25,41],"neighborhood":[18],"cooperativeness":[19],"self-organizing":[23],"maps":[24],"are":[28,46],"combined":[29],"to":[30,57],"obtain":[31,58],"a":[32,38,42,51],"basic":[33],"Fuzzy":[34],"Neural":[35],"Gas.":[36],"Further,":[37],"kernel":[39],"variant":[40],"simulated":[43],"annealing":[44],"approach":[45],"derived.":[47],"Finally,":[48],"we":[49],"introduce":[50],"extension":[53],"ConnIndex":[56],"an":[59],"evaluation":[60],"measure":[61],"for":[62],"clusterings":[63],"based":[64],"on":[65],"vector":[67],"quantization.":[68]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}