{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2034529682","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2009/926450","title":"Tumor Classification Using High-Order Gene Expression Profiles Based on Multilinear ICA","display_name":"Tumor Classification Using High-Order Gene Expression Profiles Based on Multilinear ICA","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-07-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2034529682","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2009/926450","mag":"2034529682","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19956422"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2009/926450","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.1155/2009/926450","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/archive/2009/926450.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146125958","display_name":"Advances in Bioinformatics","issn_l":"1687-8027","issn":["1687-8027","1687-8035"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Bioinformatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/archive/2009/926450.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049942941","display_name":"Minggang Du","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4241-1495"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94310126","display_name":"Shanxi Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zd3ta61","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94310126"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ming-gang Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Urban and Environment Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen, Shanxi 041004, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Urban and Environment Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen, Shanxi 041004, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94310126"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071771834","display_name":"Shanwen Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4534-5358"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099079","display_name":"Institute of Intelligent Machines","ror":"https://ror.org/00w0qep84","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667","https://openalex.org/I4210099079"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shan-Wen Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China","Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099079","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100604408","display_name":"Hong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3300-1638"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94310126","display_name":"Shanxi Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zd3ta61","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94310126"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen, Shanxi 041004, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen, Shanxi 041004, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94310126"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049942941"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94310126"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2738,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5976446,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"2009","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10885","display_name":"Gene expression and cancer classification","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10885","display_name":"Gene expression and cancer classification","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multilinear-map","display_name":"Multilinear map","score":0.7246255874633789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5796913504600525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/independent-component-analysis","display_name":"Independent component analysis","score":0.5443099141120911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5117987990379333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.4922875463962555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expression","display_name":"Expression (computer science)","score":0.4863319993019104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.42024242877960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gene-expression","display_name":"Gene expression","score":0.4142519235610962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gene","display_name":"Gene","score":0.4055928885936737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-biology","display_name":"Computational biology","score":0.40105193853378296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioinformatics","display_name":"Bioinformatics","score":0.3531244993209839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.21889808773994446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics","display_name":"Genetics","score":0.20360252261161804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13541686534881592}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84392682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952404","display_name":"Multilinear map","level":2,"score":0.7246255874633789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5796913504600525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51432778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1259145","display_name":"Independent component analysis","level":2,"score":0.5443099141120911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5117987990379333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.4922875463962555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90559484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778379","display_name":"Expression (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4863319993019104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.42024242877960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150194340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26972","display_name":"Gene expression","level":3,"score":0.4142519235610962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.4055928885936737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70721500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177005","display_name":"Computational biology","level":1,"score":0.40105193853378296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60644358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128570","display_name":"Bioinformatics","level":1,"score":0.3531244993209839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.21889808773994446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.20360252261161804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13541686534881592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2009/926450","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.1155/2009/926450","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/archive/2009/926450.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146125958","display_name":"Advances in Bioinformatics","issn_l":"1687-8027","issn":["1687-8027","1687-8035"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Bioinformatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:19956422","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19956422","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in bioinformatics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:hindawi.com:10.1155/2009/926450","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2009/926450","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400340","display_name":"Hindawi Journal of Chemistry (Hindawi)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210126990","host_organization_name":"Hindawi (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Research Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:2778791","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2778791","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Adv Bioinformatics","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2009/926450","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.1155/2009/926450","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/archive/2009/926450.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146125958","display_name":"Advances in Bioinformatics","issn_l":"1687-8027","issn":["1687-8027","1687-8035"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Bioinformatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1106200105","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2007CB311002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1828425977","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"973 Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3333267749","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"30570368","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3979615935","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"30700161","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4924645321","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2007CB311002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5492841174","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"30570368","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G876569041","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"30700161","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2034529682.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2034529682.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1548802052","https://openalex.org/W1572301126","https://openalex.org/W1986373014","https://openalex.org/W1988306022","https://openalex.org/W2013912476","https://openalex.org/W2024165284","https://openalex.org/W2030951629","https://openalex.org/W2037271374","https://openalex.org/W2043399591","https://openalex.org/W2087684630","https://openalex.org/W2090091537","https://openalex.org/W2100779717","https://openalex.org/W2108728387","https://openalex.org/W2113055885","https://openalex.org/W2113847750","https://openalex.org/W2120077398","https://openalex.org/W2120346329","https://openalex.org/W2131335073","https://openalex.org/W2131691213","https://openalex.org/W2145955247","https://openalex.org/W2148603752","https://openalex.org/W2153073444","https://openalex.org/W2155120241","https://openalex.org/W2157795344","https://openalex.org/W2159703006","https://openalex.org/W2160551639","https://openalex.org/W2161893150","https://openalex.org/W2792994163","https://openalex.org/W4294107304"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4318719034","https://openalex.org/W37958683","https://openalex.org/W1999178348","https://openalex.org/W2396820687","https://openalex.org/W4295021234","https://openalex.org/W3035010459","https://openalex.org/W4298178514","https://openalex.org/W4296311369","https://openalex.org/W3151212431","https://openalex.org/W2011892585"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Motivation.":[0],"Independent":[1],"Components":[2],"Analysis":[3],"(ICA)":[4],"maximizes":[5],"the":[6,10,27,64,81,99,106,112,118,121,140,145,161],"statistical":[7],"independence":[8],"of":[9,13,69,85,120,163,171],"representational":[11],"components":[12],"a":[14],"training":[15],"gene":[16],"expression":[17],"profiles":[18],"(GEP)":[19],"ensemble,":[20],"but":[21],"it":[22,34,53,126],"cannot":[23],"distinguish":[24],"relations":[25],"between":[26],"different":[28,31],"factors,":[29],"or":[30],"modes,":[32],"and":[33,51,67,71,78,95,149],"is":[35,108,147],"not":[36],"available":[37],"to":[38,45,54,110,127,156],"high-order":[39],"GEP":[40,89,166],"Data":[41],"Mining.":[42],"In":[43],"order":[44,59,88,132,165],"generalize":[46],"ICA,":[47],"we":[48,62,124,135,154],"introduce":[49,63],"Multilinear-ICA":[50],"apply":[52,125],"tumor":[55,113,128,167,176],"classification":[56,129,177],"using":[57,93,130],"high":[58,87,131,164],"GEP.":[60,133],"Firstly,":[61],"basis":[65],"conceptions":[66],"operations":[68],"tensor":[70],"recommend":[72],"Support":[73],"Vector":[74],"Machine":[75],"(SVM)":[76],"classifier":[77],"Multilinear-ICA.":[79,104],"Secondly,":[80],"higher":[82],"score":[83],"genes":[84],"original":[86],"are":[90,101],"selected":[91],"by":[92,103],"t-statistics":[94],"tabulate":[96],"tensors.":[97],"Thirdly,":[98],"tensors":[100],"performed":[102],"Finally,":[105],"SVM":[107],"used":[109],"classify":[111],"subtypes.":[114],"Results.":[115],"To":[116],"show":[117,143],"validity":[119],"proposed":[122],"method,":[123],"Though":[134],"only":[136],"use":[137],"three":[138],"datasets,":[139],"experimental":[141],"results":[142],"that":[144],"method":[146],"effective":[148,175],"feasible.":[150],"Through":[151],"this":[152],"survey,":[153],"hope":[155],"gain":[157],"some":[158],"insight":[159],"into":[160],"problem":[162],"classification,":[168],"in":[169],"aid":[170],"further":[172],"developing":[173],"more":[174],"algorithms.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-17T08:19:37.847499","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}