{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2016561296","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2008/547684","title":"Application of Artificial Immune System Approach in MRI Classification","display_name":"Application of Artificial Immune System Approach in MRI Classification","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-04-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2016561296","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2008/547684","mag":"2016561296"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2008/547684","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2008/547684","pdf_url":"https://asp-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1155/2008/547684","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S35920007","display_name":"EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing","issn_l":"1687-6172","issn":["1687-6172","1687-6180"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://asp-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1155/2008/547684","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068516558","display_name":"Chuin-Mu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8137-3666"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65446980","display_name":"National Chin-Yi University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040bs6h16","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chuin-Mu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, 41111, Taichung, Taiwan","Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Chin Yi University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, 41111, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Chin Yi University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047290055","display_name":"Chio-Tan Kuo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65446980","display_name":"National Chin-Yi University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040bs6h16","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chio-Tan Kuo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, 41111, Taichung, Taiwan","Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Chin Yi University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, 41111, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Chin Yi University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100826921","display_name":"Chi-Yuan Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65446980","display_name":"National Chin-Yi University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040bs6h16","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chi-Yuan Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, 41111, Taichung, Taiwan","Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Chin Yi University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, 41111, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Chin Yi University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076765614","display_name":"Gia-Hao Chang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65446980","display_name":"National Chin-Yi University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040bs6h16","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gia-Hao Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information and Electrical Energy, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, 41111, Taichung, Taiwan","Institute of Information and Electrical Energy, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information and Electrical Energy, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, 41111, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information and Electrical Energy, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068516558"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"],"apc_list":{"value":1140,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1398},"apc_paid":{"value":1140,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1398},"fwci":1.7379,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8376048,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"2008","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10621","display_name":"Gene Regulatory Network Analysis","score":0.9484999775886536,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9221000075340271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-immune-system","display_name":"Artificial immune system","score":0.871108889579773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7776971459388733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6739176511764526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceptron","display_name":"Perceptron","score":0.5580388903617859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5178064107894897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clonal-selection","display_name":"Clonal selection","score":0.5015039443969727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clonal-selection-algorithm","display_name":"Clonal selection algorithm","score":0.4880346357822418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.48601824045181274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4712280035018921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.41296520829200745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.07634690403938293}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93768804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2518735","display_name":"Artificial immune system","level":2,"score":0.871108889579773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7776971459388733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6739176511764526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60908668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690207","display_name":"Perceptron","level":3,"score":0.5580388903617859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5178064107894897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776954793","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150780","display_name":"Clonal selection","level":2,"score":0.5015039443969727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778138027","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5134949","display_name":"Clonal selection algorithm","level":3,"score":0.4880346357822418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.48601824045181274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4712280035018921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.41296520829200745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.07634690403938293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2008/547684","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2008/547684","pdf_url":"https://asp-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1155/2008/547684","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S35920007","display_name":"EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing","issn_l":"1687-6172","issn":["1687-6172","1687-6180"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c7225dccf831425aa138f4c50afbbb64","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c7225dccf831425aa138f4c50afbbb64","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, Vol 2008 (2008)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2008/547684","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2008/547684","pdf_url":"https://asp-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1155/2008/547684","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S35920007","display_name":"EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing","issn_l":"1687-6172","issn":["1687-6172","1687-6180"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2016561296.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2016561296.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2005462790","https://openalex.org/W2076526693","https://openalex.org/W2104109662","https://openalex.org/W2115628058","https://openalex.org/W2140832539","https://openalex.org/W2145022512","https://openalex.org/W2151669622","https://openalex.org/W2421395535","https://openalex.org/W2615412239","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2374810494","https://openalex.org/W2030638898","https://openalex.org/W2081539367","https://openalex.org/W2389668408","https://openalex.org/W3097375998","https://openalex.org/W1524585208","https://openalex.org/W2093272700","https://openalex.org/W2127174963","https://openalex.org/W2103859490","https://openalex.org/W3145928885"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Numerous":[0],"scholars":[1],"have":[2],"submitted":[3],"the":[4,25,40,51,73,83,87,97,114,126],"theory":[5,107],"and":[6,54,91,99,111,134],"research":[7],"of":[8,35,45,79,101,117,128],"artificial":[9,46],"immune":[10,47],"systems":[11,48],"(AISs)":[12],"in":[13,21],"recent":[14],"years.":[15],"Although":[16],"AIS":[17,26],"has":[18],"been":[19],"used":[20],"various":[22],"fields,":[23],"applying":[24],"to":[27,68,75,95],"medical":[28],"images":[29],"is":[30,38,131],"very":[31],"rare.":[32],"The":[33,122],"purpose":[34],"this":[36,102,129],"study":[37,130],"using":[39],"clonal":[41],"selection":[42],"algorithm":[43],"(CSA)":[44],"for":[49,108],"classifying":[50],"brain":[52],"MRI,":[53],"displaying":[55],"a":[56,69],"single":[57],"organism":[58,65],"image":[59],"which":[60],"can":[61,85],"finally":[62],"offer":[63],"faster":[64],"reference":[66],"information":[67],"doctor;":[70],"hence":[71],"reducing":[72],"time":[74],"ascertain":[76],"large":[77],"number":[78],"images,":[80],"so":[81],"that":[82,125],"doctor":[84],"diagnose":[86],"nidus":[88],"more":[89],"efficiently":[90],"accurately.":[92],"In":[93],"order":[94],"verify":[96],"feasibility":[98],"efficiency":[100],"method,":[103],"we":[104],"adopt":[105],"statistical":[106],"manifold":[109],"assessment":[110],"compare":[112],"with":[113],"perceptron":[115],"network":[116],"double":[118],"layers,":[119],"FCM":[120],"method.":[121],"result":[123],"proves":[124],"method":[127],"both":[132],"feasible":[133],"useful.":[135]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-17T17:19:04.345684","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}