{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2031743310","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1147/rd.435.0761","title":"S/390 Parallel Enterprise Server CMOS Cryptographic Coprocessor","display_name":"S/390 Parallel Enterprise Server CMOS Cryptographic Coprocessor","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2031743310","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1147/rd.435.0761","mag":"2031743310"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1147/rd.435.0761","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1147/rd.435.0761","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219925","display_name":"IBM Journal of Research and Development","issn_l":"0018-8646","issn":["0018-8646","2151-8556"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320652","host_organization_name":"IBM","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320652"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IBM"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IBM Journal of Research and Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017693898","display_name":"Randall Easter","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091433","display_name":"Poughkeepsie Public Library District","ror":"https://ror.org/001vaag74","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R. J. Easter","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601, USA","IBM System, Poughkeepsie, New York"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System, Poughkeepsie, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023914965","display_name":"E. W. Chencinski","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091433","display_name":"Poughkeepsie Public Library District","ror":"https://ror.org/001vaag74","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. W. Chencinski","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601, USA","IBM System, Poughkeepsie, New York"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System, Poughkeepsie, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057520475","display_name":"Edward D\u2019Avignon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091433","display_name":"Poughkeepsie Public Library District","ror":"https://ror.org/001vaag74","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. J. D'Avignon","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601, USA","IBM System, Poughkeepsie, New York"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System, Poughkeepsie, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049806691","display_name":"S. R. Greenspan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091433","display_name":"Poughkeepsie Public Library District","ror":"https://ror.org/001vaag74","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. R. Greenspan","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601, USA","IBM System, Poughkeepsie, New York"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System, Poughkeepsie, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025832415","display_name":"W. A. Merz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091433","display_name":"Poughkeepsie Public Library District","ror":"https://ror.org/001vaag74","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. A. Merz","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601, USA","IBM System, Poughkeepsie, New York"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System, Poughkeepsie, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051507823","display_name":"C. D. Norberg","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091433","display_name":"Poughkeepsie Public Library District","ror":"https://ror.org/001vaag74","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. D. Norberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601, USA","IBM System, Poughkeepsie, New York"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System/390 Division, 522 South Road, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM System, Poughkeepsie, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017693898"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091433"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.12652475,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"5.6","first_page":"761","last_page":"776"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11614","display_name":"Cloud Data Security Solutions","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.7624974250793457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7126613855361938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.6852114200592041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptographic-primitive","display_name":"Cryptographic primitive","score":0.6497552990913391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ibm","display_name":"IBM","score":0.5972282886505127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5921740531921387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptographic-protocol","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","score":0.583071231842041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confidentiality","display_name":"Confidentiality","score":0.49848127365112305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coprocessor","display_name":"Coprocessor","score":0.4815078675746918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4673697352409363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.4545135498046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-exchange","display_name":"Key exchange","score":0.446933388710022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.4353176951408386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.36111611127853394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3374898433685303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-key-cryptography","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","score":0.28126198053359985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.2503027319908142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.7624974250793457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7126613855361938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.6852114200592041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15927051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q246593","display_name":"Cryptographic primitive","level":4,"score":0.6497552990913391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70388272","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5968558","display_name":"IBM","level":2,"score":0.5972282886505127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5921740531921387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33884865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1254335","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","level":3,"score":0.583071231842041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71745522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2476929","display_name":"Confidentiality","level":2,"score":0.49848127365112305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86111242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q859595","display_name":"Coprocessor","level":2,"score":0.4815078675746918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4673697352409363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.4545135498046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99674996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414155","display_name":"Key exchange","level":4,"score":0.446933388710022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.4353176951408386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.36111611127853394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3374898433685303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203062551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201339","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","level":3,"score":0.28126198053359985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.2503027319908142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1147/rd.435.0761","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1147/rd.435.0761","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219925","display_name":"IBM Journal of Research and Development","issn_l":"0018-8646","issn":["0018-8646","2151-8556"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320652","host_organization_name":"IBM","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320652"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IBM"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IBM Journal of Research and Development","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307762","display_name":"International Business Machines Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1540582803","https://openalex.org/W2052764006","https://openalex.org/W2095030053"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2904818008","https://openalex.org/W2904314268","https://openalex.org/W57958781","https://openalex.org/W2008685380","https://openalex.org/W1554274402","https://openalex.org/W2953298321","https://openalex.org/W2264667761","https://openalex.org/W2503581178","https://openalex.org/W1913041503","https://openalex.org/W3045797499"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0,46],"the":[1,4,18,49,72,106,118,123],"Internet":[2],"becomes":[3],"basis":[5],"for":[6,20,99,117],"electronic":[7],"commerce,":[8],"and":[9,33,42,77,88,127,131,138,149],"as":[10],"more":[11],"businesses":[12],"automate":[13],"their":[14],"data":[15,25,36,75,145],"processing":[16],"operations,":[17,137],"potential":[19],"unauthorized":[21],"disclosure":[22],"of":[23,53],"sensitive":[24],"increases.":[26],"On-line":[27],"databases":[28],"are":[29],"becoming":[30,57],"increasingly":[31,58],"large":[32],"complex.":[34],"Sensitive":[35],"is":[37,56],"transmitted":[38],"on":[39,71],"communication":[40],"lines":[41],"often":[43],"stored":[44],"off-line.":[45],"a":[47],"result,":[48],"efficient,":[50],"economical":[51],"protection":[52,66],"enterprise-critical":[54],"information":[55],"important":[59],"in":[60],"many":[61],"diverse":[62],"application":[63],"environments.":[64],"The":[65,90],"required":[67],"to":[68,125],"conduct":[69],"commerce":[70],"Internet,":[73],"provide":[74,78],"confidentiality,":[76],"user":[79],"authentication":[80],"can":[81],"be":[82],"achieved":[83],"only":[84],"by":[85],"cryptographic":[86,133,141],"services":[87],"techniques.":[89],"high-speed,":[91],"physically":[92],"secure":[93],"IBM":[94,107,114],"S/390\u00ae":[95],"CMOS":[96],"Cryptographic":[97,109],"Coprocessor":[98],"S/390":[100],"Parallel":[101],"Enterprise":[102],"Servers\u2122,":[103],"together":[104],"with":[105,144],"Integrated":[108],"Service":[110],"Facility":[111],"(ICSF),":[112],"an":[113],"licensed":[115],"program":[116],"OS/390\u00ae":[119],"operating":[120],"system,":[121],"provides":[122],"ability":[124],"encrypt":[126],"decrypt":[128],"data,":[129],"generate":[130],"manage":[132],"keys,":[134],"perform":[135,139],"PIN":[136],"other":[140],"functions":[142],"dealing":[143],"integrity,":[146],"digital":[147],"signatures,":[148],"key":[150],"exchange":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}