{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2025426504","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1147/jrd.2010.2092257","title":"Smarter cities through standards-based wireless sensor networks","display_name":"Smarter cities through standards-based wireless sensor networks","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2025426504","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1147/jrd.2010.2092257","mag":"2025426504"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1147/jrd.2010.2092257","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1147/jrd.2010.2092257","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219925","display_name":"IBM Journal of Research and Development","issn_l":"0018-8646","issn":["0018-8646","2151-8556"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320652","host_organization_name":"IBM","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320652"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IBM"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IBM Journal of Research and Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080136283","display_name":"Thomas Watteyne","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3695-9315"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Watteyne","raw_affiliation_strings":["Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center, University of California, Berkeley , CA, USA","Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center, University of California, Berkeley , CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085143303","display_name":"Kristofer S. J. Pister","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8108-2102"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. S. J. Pister","raw_affiliation_strings":["Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center, University of California, Berkeley , CA, USA","Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center, University of California, Berkeley , CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2199,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91915989,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"55","issue":"1.2","first_page":"7:1","last_page":"7:10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11498","display_name":"Security in Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol-stack","display_name":"Protocol stack","score":0.830804705619812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.6923159956932068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standardization","display_name":"Standardization","score":0.6786818504333496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5805290341377258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-protocol","display_name":"Communications protocol","score":0.5235357284545898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.5161893963813782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.5113722681999207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.47918474674224854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4621582329273224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4610518515110016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.41022202372550964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.34704703092575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3127724826335907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.25080418586730957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.23682928085327148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.1383553147315979}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38601921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1757693","display_name":"Protocol stack","level":3,"score":0.830804705619812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.6923159956932068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188087704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q369577","display_name":"Standardization","level":2,"score":0.6786818504333496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5805290341377258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12269588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132364","display_name":"Communications protocol","level":2,"score":0.5235357284545898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.5161893963813782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.5113722681999207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.47918474674224854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4621582329273224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4610518515110016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.41022202372550964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.34704703092575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3127724826335907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.25080418586730957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.23682928085327148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.1383553147315979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1147/jrd.2010.2092257","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1147/jrd.2010.2092257","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219925","display_name":"IBM Journal of Research and Development","issn_l":"0018-8646","issn":["0018-8646","2151-8556"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320652","host_organization_name":"IBM","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320652"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IBM"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IBM Journal of Research and Development","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5699999928474426,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2051152775","https://openalex.org/W2058632086","https://openalex.org/W2140052047","https://openalex.org/W2145971699","https://openalex.org/W2154328533","https://openalex.org/W2160528763","https://openalex.org/W2232887944","https://openalex.org/W2237216811","https://openalex.org/W2254534590","https://openalex.org/W2263923767","https://openalex.org/W2281479772","https://openalex.org/W2507597646"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4312899616","https://openalex.org/W1865915551","https://openalex.org/W2388330702","https://openalex.org/W4387450565","https://openalex.org/W4298212052","https://openalex.org/W2409714959","https://openalex.org/W2392986374","https://openalex.org/W2107737506","https://openalex.org/W2011983442","https://openalex.org/W4245192176"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wireless":[0],"sensor":[1],"networks":[2,69],"(WSNs)":[3],"started":[4],"as":[5,74,108,110,128,130],"an":[6],"academic":[7],"concept":[8],"and":[9,26,41,80,85,105,138],"became":[10],"a":[11,19,96],"commercially":[12],"relevant":[13],"technology.":[14],"This":[15,100],"technology":[16],"will":[17,34],"play":[18],"key":[20],"role":[21],"in":[22],"creating":[23],"more":[24,36],"instrumented":[25],"interconnected":[27],"urban":[28],"environments.":[29],"The":[30],"resulting":[31],"smarter":[32,150],"cities":[33],"have":[35],"efficient":[37],"management":[38],"of":[39,44,54,83,147],"resources":[40],"increasing":[42],"quality":[43],"life":[45],"for":[46],"the":[47,64,75,81,114,121,131,144],"city":[48],"inhabitants.":[49],"To":[50],"enable":[51],"large-scale":[52],"deployments":[53],"heterogeneous":[55],"citywide":[56],"WSNs,":[57],"it":[58],"is":[59],"important":[60],"to":[61,149],"agree":[62],"on":[63,143],"communication":[65],"protocols":[66,91,123],"that":[67],"these":[68],"run.":[70],"Standardization":[71],"bodies":[72],"such":[73,156],"Internet":[76],"Engineering":[77],"Task":[78],"Force":[79],"Institute":[82],"Electrical":[84],"Electronics":[86],"Engineers":[87],"are":[88],"finalizing":[89],"different":[90,122],"that,":[92],"once":[93],"combined,":[94],"form":[95],"complete":[97],"protocol":[98,101],"stack.":[99],"stack":[102],"allows":[103],"robust":[104],"secure":[106],"communication,":[107],"well":[109,129],"seamless":[111],"integration":[112],"with":[113],"Internet.":[115],"In":[116],"this":[117,125],"paper,":[118],"we":[119,152],"present":[120],"forming":[124],"standards-based":[126,157],"stack,":[127],"achievable":[132],"tradeoffs":[133],"between":[134],"latency,":[135],"power":[136],"efficiency,":[137],"throughput.":[139],"After":[140],"providing":[141],"details":[142],"existing":[145],"applications":[146],"WSNs":[148,158],"cities,":[151],"discuss":[153],"what":[154],"opportunities":[155],"can":[159],"offer.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}