{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2031200225","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1147/jrd.2010.2044617","title":"Risk-adjusted approach to optimize investments in product development portfolios","display_name":"Risk-adjusted approach to optimize investments in product development portfolios","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2031200225","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1147/jrd.2010.2044617","mag":"2031200225"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1147/jrd.2010.2044617","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1147/jrd.2010.2044617","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219925","display_name":"IBM Journal of Research and Development","issn_l":"0018-8646","issn":["0018-8646","2151-8556"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320652","host_organization_name":"IBM","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320652"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IBM"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IBM Journal of Research and Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052501780","display_name":"Dharmashankar Subramanian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1990-7740"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Subramanian","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA","IBM Research, Division Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research, Division Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108568168","display_name":"Pei-En Joanna Huang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA","IBM Research, Division Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research, Division Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054252371","display_name":"C. Pulavarthi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129961","display_name":"IBM (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/034ahpr11","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210129961"]}],"countries":["IN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Pulavarthi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Systems Software Development, IBM Systems and Technology Group, Bangalore, India","IBM Systems and Technology Group, Systems Software Development, Bangalore, India#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Systems Software Development, IBM Systems and Technology Group, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129961"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Systems and Technology Group, Systems Software Development, Bangalore, India#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049437006","display_name":"Jinghong Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5685-2486"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Industrial Engineering and Management Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA","Industrial Engineering and Management Sciences, Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industrial Engineering and Management Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industrial Engineering and Management Sciences, Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026858119","display_name":"H. Sekhar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Sekhar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Business Performance Services, IBM Enterprise on Demand Transformation, Somers, NY, USA","Business Performance Services, IBM Enterprise on Demand Transformation, Somers, NY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business Performance Services, IBM Enterprise on Demand Transformation, Somers, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business Performance Services, IBM Enterprise on Demand Transformation, Somers, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015563030","display_name":"Shujing Zhan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2776-0397"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Zhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Business Performance Services, IBM Enterprise on Demand Transformation, Somers, NY, USA","Business Performance Services, IBM Enterprise on Demand Transformation, Somers, NY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business Performance Services, IBM Enterprise on Demand Transformation, Somers, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business Performance Services, IBM Enterprise on Demand Transformation, Somers, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037141131","display_name":"Smita Tripathi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3663-9618"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Tripathi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Business Performance Services, IBM Enterprise on Demand Transformation, Somers, NY, USA","Business Performance Services, IBM Enterprise on Demand Transformation, Somers, NY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business Performance Services, IBM Enterprise on Demand Transformation, Somers, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business Performance Services, IBM Enterprise on Demand Transformation, Somers, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006732075","display_name":"Sushant Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9405-2861"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Business Performance Services, IBM Enterprise on Demand Transformation, Armonk, NY, USA","Business Performance Services, IBM Enterprise on Demand Transformation, Armonk, NY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business Performance Services, IBM Enterprise on Demand Transformation, Armonk, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business Performance Services, IBM Enterprise on Demand Transformation, Armonk, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18501237,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":"3","first_page":"9:1","last_page":"9:15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11976","display_name":"Capital Investment and Risk Analysis","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11976","display_name":"Capital Investment and Risk Analysis","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9799000024795532,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14306","display_name":"Technology Assessment and Management","score":0.9768000245094299,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/portfolio","display_name":"Portfolio","score":0.6925258040428162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profit","display_name":"Profit (economics)","score":0.6132842898368835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.550150454044342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/revenue","display_name":"Revenue","score":0.5184630751609802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/project-portfolio-management","display_name":"Project portfolio management","score":0.5050187706947327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-product-development","display_name":"New product development","score":0.49839138984680176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.47420766949653625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-management","display_name":"Risk management","score":0.4723290801048279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.4586470425128937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modern-portfolio-theory","display_name":"Modern portfolio theory","score":0.4349157214164734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-engineering","display_name":"Financial engineering","score":0.4283517897129059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/application-portfolio-management","display_name":"Application portfolio management","score":0.4136795401573181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-risk","display_name":"Financial risk","score":0.4127435088157654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.37683430314064026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/actuarial-science","display_name":"Actuarial science","score":0.33948028087615967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.29721611738204956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.2959632873535156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.2660946249961853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/project-management","display_name":"Project management","score":0.20289301872253418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.167043536901474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.154484361410141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.14877530932426453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09577962756156921}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780821815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5340806","display_name":"Portfolio","level":2,"score":0.6925258040428162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181622380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26911","display_name":"Profit (economics)","level":2,"score":0.6132842898368835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.550150454044342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195487862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850210","display_name":"Revenue","level":2,"score":0.5184630751609802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74510933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1936145","display_name":"Project portfolio management","level":3,"score":0.5050187706947327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19351080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395034","display_name":"New product development","level":2,"score":0.49839138984680176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.47420766949653625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32896092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189447","display_name":"Risk management","level":2,"score":0.4723290801048279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4586470425128937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9725762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1072885","display_name":"Modern portfolio theory","level":3,"score":0.4349157214164734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84749600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5449714","display_name":"Financial engineering","level":2,"score":0.4283517897129059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73938075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2858767","display_name":"Application portfolio management","level":4,"score":0.4136795401573181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76073288","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1337875","display_name":"Financial risk","level":2,"score":0.4127435088157654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.37683430314064026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162118730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128453","display_name":"Actuarial science","level":1,"score":0.33948028087615967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.29721611738204956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2959632873535156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2660946249961853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15952604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179012","display_name":"Project management","level":2,"score":0.20289301872253418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.167043536901474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.154484361410141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.14877530932426453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09577962756156921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1147/jrd.2010.2044617","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1147/jrd.2010.2044617","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219925","display_name":"IBM Journal of Research and Development","issn_l":"0018-8646","issn":["0018-8646","2151-8556"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320652","host_organization_name":"IBM","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320652"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IBM"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IBM Journal of Research and Development","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4399999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307762","display_name":"International Business Machines Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W315644267","https://openalex.org/W1548953477","https://openalex.org/W1559694472","https://openalex.org/W1566291350","https://openalex.org/W1589611655","https://openalex.org/W1647779468","https://openalex.org/W1968854131","https://openalex.org/W1969481231","https://openalex.org/W1977697005","https://openalex.org/W1985283069","https://openalex.org/W1985885426","https://openalex.org/W1995503011","https://openalex.org/W2024078042","https://openalex.org/W2044233090","https://openalex.org/W2069009481","https://openalex.org/W2087274024","https://openalex.org/W2095585777","https://openalex.org/W2116897501","https://openalex.org/W2124354804","https://openalex.org/W2127172797","https://openalex.org/W2134116670","https://openalex.org/W2134440690","https://openalex.org/W2142762584","https://openalex.org/W2143258743","https://openalex.org/W2150658633","https://openalex.org/W2153063304","https://openalex.org/W2157721649","https://openalex.org/W2159927156","https://openalex.org/W3106992008","https://openalex.org/W4229739412","https://openalex.org/W4235779194","https://openalex.org/W4365787967","https://openalex.org/W6610998106"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4290722873","https://openalex.org/W2949815404","https://openalex.org/W2599993184","https://openalex.org/W2895421876","https://openalex.org/W876197708","https://openalex.org/W2613642477","https://openalex.org/W45913914","https://openalex.org/W2256456058","https://openalex.org/W2066201159","https://openalex.org/W4210542756"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"<para":[0],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[1],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[2],"Companies":[3],"invest":[4],"in":[5,66,112],"a":[6,23,41,48,52,59,150],"portfolio":[7,53,108],"of":[8,14,47,54,93],"products":[9,32],"with":[10,141,165],"the":[11,45,64,79,83],"financial":[12,70,91],"objective":[13],"increasing":[15],"revenue":[16],"and":[17,28,72,121,126,138,156],"net":[18],"profit.":[19],"They":[20],"also":[21,88,148],"have":[22],"limited":[24,49,80],"product":[25],"development":[26],"budget":[27,50,81],"uncertainty":[29],"around":[30],"which":[31],"will":[33],"be":[34],"successful.":[35],"In":[36],"this":[37,162],"paper,":[38],"we":[39,57,73],"offer":[40,74],"methodology":[42,103,163],"to":[43,68,77],"manage":[44],"allocation":[46],"across":[51,82],"products.":[55,85],"Specifically,":[56],"provide":[58],"practical":[60,101],"approach":[61,76,87,116],"for":[62,129,135,144],"quantifying":[63],"risk":[65,130,136,142],"relation":[67],"attaining":[69],"objectives,":[71],"an":[75,166],"reallocate":[78],"various":[84],"This":[86,100],"provides":[89],"long-term":[90],"implications":[92],"investment":[94],"decisions":[95],"that":[96,160],"are":[97],"taken":[98],"today.":[99],"end-to-end":[102],"can":[104],"build":[105],"on":[106],"existing":[107],"management":[109],"practices":[110],"prevalent":[111],"many":[113],"companies.":[114],"The":[115],"uses":[117],"all":[118],"available":[119],"measured":[120],"estimated":[122],"data,":[123],"expert":[124],"opinions,":[125],"mathematical":[127,139],"techniques":[128],"elicitation,":[131],"Monte":[132],"Carlo":[133],"simulation":[134],"quantification,":[137],"programming":[140],"measures":[143],"optimal":[145],"reallocation.":[146],"We":[147],"introduce":[149],"web-based":[151],"tool,":[152],"called":[153],"Portfolio":[154],"Risk":[155],"Investment":[157],"Management":[158],"Engine,":[159],"implements":[161],"along":[164],"illustrative":[167],"case":[168],"study.":[169],"</para>":[170]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
