{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4394999211","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3620665.3640381","title":"Efficient Microsecond-scale Blind Scheduling with Tiny Quanta","display_name":"Efficient Microsecond-scale Blind Scheduling with Tiny Quanta","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394999211","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3620665.3640381"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3620665.3640381","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3620665.3640381","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 29th ACM International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems, Volume 2","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3620665.3640381","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058708058","display_name":"Zhihong Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1292-0696"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhihong Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["UC Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1292-0696","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UC Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044091156","display_name":"Sam Son","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sam Son","raw_affiliation_strings":["UC Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9268-9915","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UC Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5095829689","display_name":"Dev Bali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9273-9835"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dev Bali","raw_affiliation_strings":["UC Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9273-9835","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UC Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048085877","display_name":"Emmanuel Amaro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8721-4895"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emmanuel Amaro","raw_affiliation_strings":["VMware Research, Palo Alto, California, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8721-4895","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"VMware Research, Palo Alto, California, United States of America","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008980179","display_name":"Amy Ousterhout","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6590-8392"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800935791","display_name":"UC San Diego Health System","ror":"https://ror.org/01kbfgm16","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800935791"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amy Ousterhout","raw_affiliation_strings":["UC San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6590-8392","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UC San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800935791"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045155287","display_name":"Sylvia Ratnasamy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0524-9425"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134446601","display_name":"Berkeley College","ror":"https://ror.org/02xewxa75","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134446601"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sylvia Ratnasamy","raw_affiliation_strings":["UC Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0524-9425","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UC Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134446601","https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040529929","display_name":"Scott Shenker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-7533"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297971548","display_name":"International Computer Science Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01ewh7m12","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Scott Shenker","raw_affiliation_strings":["ICSI AND UC Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-7533","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICSI AND UC Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548","https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058708058"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.73,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93570859,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"305","last_page":"319"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8081773519515991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6737585067749023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.5552042126655579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preemption","display_name":"Preemption","score":0.5262364745140076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-multitasking","display_name":"Human multitasking","score":0.5038983225822449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.45113450288772583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fixed-priority-pre-emptive-scheduling","display_name":"Fixed-priority pre-emptive scheduling","score":0.43417826294898987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.4175880551338196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fair-share-scheduling","display_name":"Fair-share scheduling","score":0.3766842782497406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.36838531494140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rate-monotonic-scheduling","display_name":"Rate-monotonic scheduling","score":0.2971583604812622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.21541067957878113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schedule","display_name":"Schedule","score":0.09466442465782166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07760187983512878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.07521471381187439}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8081773519515991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6737585067749023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.5552042126655579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206952183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193100","display_name":"Preemption","level":2,"score":0.5262364745140076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107418235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1520565","display_name":"Human multitasking","level":2,"score":0.5038983225822449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.45113450288772583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122141398","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5456330","display_name":"Fixed-priority pre-emptive scheduling","level":5,"score":0.43417826294898987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4175880551338196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31689143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q733809","display_name":"Fair-share scheduling","level":3,"score":0.3766842782497406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.36838531494140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127456818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q238879","display_name":"Rate-monotonic scheduling","level":4,"score":0.2971583604812622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.21541067957878113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68387754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7271585","display_name":"Schedule","level":2,"score":0.09466442465782166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07760187983512878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.07521471381187439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3620665.3640381","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3620665.3640381","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 29th ACM International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems, Volume 2","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3620665.3640381","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3620665.3640381","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 29th ACM International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems, Volume 2","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W95608104","https://openalex.org/W180700076","https://openalex.org/W183305829","https://openalex.org/W1510808677","https://openalex.org/W2067707013","https://openalex.org/W2073219414","https://openalex.org/W2073965851","https://openalex.org/W2076285066","https://openalex.org/W2077324087","https://openalex.org/W2078498955","https://openalex.org/W2099080444","https://openalex.org/W2103224933","https://openalex.org/W2104644701","https://openalex.org/W2117702591","https://openalex.org/W2121888679","https://openalex.org/W2126106085","https://openalex.org/W2126566987","https://openalex.org/W2136910062","https://openalex.org/W2141710443","https://openalex.org/W2144077857","https://openalex.org/W2148777482","https://openalex.org/W2150013062","https://openalex.org/W2153704625","https://openalex.org/W2169875292","https://openalex.org/W2245436240","https://openalex.org/W2313437295","https://openalex.org/W2412976325","https://openalex.org/W2597880136","https://openalex.org/W2604258491","https://openalex.org/W2734941459","https://openalex.org/W2761028280","https://openalex.org/W2917975220","https://openalex.org/W3014819534","https://openalex.org/W3095068464","https://openalex.org/W3097053732","https://openalex.org/W3135573295","https://openalex.org/W3175048289","https://openalex.org/W3202572187","https://openalex.org/W3205886172","https://openalex.org/W4235385348","https://openalex.org/W4238089251","https://openalex.org/W4238549726","https://openalex.org/W4241057782","https://openalex.org/W4246166885","https://openalex.org/W4247230948","https://openalex.org/W4255402997","https://openalex.org/W4387302697","https://openalex.org/W6606033369","https://openalex.org/W6637998620","https://openalex.org/W6654548944","https://openalex.org/W6679620778","https://openalex.org/W6683583850","https://openalex.org/W6712681754","https://openalex.org/W6753224742"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3140720277","https://openalex.org/W2169142010","https://openalex.org/W2100452162","https://openalex.org/W2362074086","https://openalex.org/W3184267879","https://openalex.org/W2135802437","https://openalex.org/W1545991362","https://openalex.org/W2380291497","https://openalex.org/W2368587382","https://openalex.org/W3088661666"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"longstanding":[1],"performance":[2,95],"challenge":[3],"in":[4],"datacenter-based":[5],"applications":[6],"is":[7,63],"how":[8],"to":[9,126],"efficiently":[10],"handle":[11],"incoming":[12],"client":[13],"requests":[14],"that":[15,23,77,117],"spawn":[16],"many":[17],"very":[18],"short":[19],"(\u03bcs":[20],"scale)":[21],"jobs":[22],"must":[24],"be":[25],"handled":[26],"with":[27,57,93,109],"high":[28,94],"throughput":[29,129],"and":[30,59,90,105],"low":[31,120],"tail":[32,121],"latency.":[33],"When":[34],"no":[35],"assumptions":[36],"are":[37],"made":[38],"about":[39,47],"the":[40,48,128],"duration":[41],"of":[42,50,82,100,113,130],"individual":[43],"jobs,":[44],"or":[45],"even":[46],"distribution":[49],"their":[51],"durations,":[52],"this":[53],"requires":[54],"blind":[55,80,132],"scheduling":[56,81,89,133],"frequent":[58],"efficient":[60,79],"preemption,":[61],"which":[62],"not":[64],"scalably":[65],"supported":[66],"for":[67],"\u03bcs-level":[68,83,114],"tasks.":[69],"We":[70],"present":[71],"Tiny":[72],"Quanta":[73],"(TQ),":[74],"a":[75,97,110],"system":[76],"enables":[78],"workloads.":[84],"TQ":[85,118],"performs":[86],"fine-grained":[87],"preemptive":[88],"does":[91],"so":[92],"via":[96],"novel":[98],"combination":[99],"two":[101],"mechanisms:":[102],"forced":[103],"multitasking":[104],"two-level":[106],"scheduling.":[107],"Evaluations":[108],"wide":[111],"variety":[112],"workloads":[115],"show":[116],"achieves":[119],"latency":[122],"while":[123],"sustaining":[124],"1.2x":[125],"6.8x":[127],"prior":[131],"systems.":[134]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}