{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385299252","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3603781.3603838","title":"Attention-Based BiLSTM For Malware Family Classification","display_name":"Attention-Based BiLSTM For Malware Family Classification","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385299252","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3603781.3603838"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3603781.3603838","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3603781.3603838","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2023 4th International Conference on Computing, Networks and Internet of Things","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yonglin Liao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5778-1885"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96908189","display_name":"Xinjiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/059gw8r13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yonglin Liao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software, Xinjiang University, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5778-1885","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Xinjiang University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073536083","display_name":"Nurbol Luktarhan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4043-6920"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96908189","display_name":"Xinjiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/059gw8r13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nurbol Luktarhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4043-6920","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101928368","display_name":"Yue Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9823-4707"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96908189","display_name":"Xinjiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/059gw8r13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yue Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software, Xinjiang University, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9823-4707","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Xinjiang University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112968059","display_name":"Qinlin Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96908189","display_name":"Xinjiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/059gw8r13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qinlin Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4379-2781","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.08053234,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"317","last_page":"323"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malware","display_name":"Malware","score":0.8830281496047974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8156321048736572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preprocessor","display_name":"Preprocessor","score":0.7963947057723999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5222488045692444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.501753568649292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-pre-processing","display_name":"Data pre-processing","score":0.49115702509880066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-call","display_name":"System call","score":0.4803832173347473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.47850528359413147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sample","display_name":"Sample (material)","score":0.43119189143180847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.42355185747146606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanism","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","score":0.4174688458442688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.11935988068580627}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541664917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14001","display_name":"Malware","level":2,"score":0.8830281496047974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8156321048736572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34736171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918333","display_name":"Preprocessor","level":2,"score":0.7963947057723999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5222488045692444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.501753568649292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10551718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227332","display_name":"Data pre-processing","level":2,"score":0.49115702509880066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778579508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q722192","display_name":"System call","level":2,"score":0.4803832173347473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.47850528359413147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.43119189143180847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.42355185747146606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4174688458442688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.11935988068580627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3603781.3603838","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3603781.3603838","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2023 4th International Conference on Computing, Networks and Internet of Things","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1493503294","https://openalex.org/W1557109513","https://openalex.org/W1581009051","https://openalex.org/W2010065958","https://openalex.org/W2020184885","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2099053789","https://openalex.org/W2144112223","https://openalex.org/W2518866423","https://openalex.org/W2557513839","https://openalex.org/W2583918649","https://openalex.org/W2748624342","https://openalex.org/W2807090565","https://openalex.org/W2947398662","https://openalex.org/W2990527448","https://openalex.org/W3045322569","https://openalex.org/W3169565075","https://openalex.org/W3171309826","https://openalex.org/W4288358969","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W6739901393","https://openalex.org/W6847704578"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2439951656","https://openalex.org/W1573526548","https://openalex.org/W1998188341","https://openalex.org/W2989490741","https://openalex.org/W3092506759","https://openalex.org/W2367545121","https://openalex.org/W4248881655","https://openalex.org/W2482165163","https://openalex.org/W4360982091","https://openalex.org/W3010890513"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,21,35,58,115],"API":[2,16,49,75,97],"calls":[3],"being":[4],"the":[5,37,72,88,93,117,124],"most":[6],"prominent":[7],"characteristic":[8],"of":[9,39,52,74,96],"malicious":[10],"software,":[11],"this":[12,62,83,99],"paper":[13,100],"uses":[14,101],"Windows":[15,48],"call":[17,50,76],"sequences":[18,51],"as":[19,59],"features":[20],"classify":[22],"malware":[23],"families.":[24],"A":[25],"BiLSTM":[26,103,126],"model":[27,104,127],"based":[28],"on":[29],"attention":[30,113],"mechanism":[31,114],"is":[32,55],"proposed.":[33],"First,":[34],"address":[36],"problem":[38],"significantly":[40],"different":[41,53],"sample":[42],"lengths,":[43],"an":[44,112],"algorithm":[45,85],"for":[46],"preprocessing":[47,84],"lengths":[54],"improved,":[56],"referred":[57],"RD":[60,64],"in":[61],"paper.":[63],"can":[65,86,106],"effectively":[66],"remove":[67],"duplicate":[68],"APIs":[69],"and":[70,78,110],"reduce":[71],"length":[73],"sequences,":[77],"experimental":[79],"results":[80,121],"show":[81,122],"that":[82,105,123],"improve":[87,116],"classification":[89],"accuracy.":[90],"Then,":[91],"considering":[92],"temporal":[94],"nature":[95],"calls,":[98],"a":[102],"perceive":[107],"contextual":[108],"information":[109],"integrates":[111],"model's":[118],"performance.":[119],"Experimental":[120],"attention-based":[125],"outperforms":[128],"other":[129],"models.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}