{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4380319765","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3593013.3594108","title":"Help or Hinder? Evaluating the Impact of Fairness Metrics and Algorithms in Visualizations for Consensus Ranking","display_name":"Help or Hinder? Evaluating the Impact of Fairness Metrics and Algorithms in Visualizations for Consensus Ranking","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4380319765","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3593013.3594108"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3593013.3594108","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3593013.3594108","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 ACM Conference on Fairness Accountability and Transparency","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.06233","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066774534","display_name":"Hilson Shrestha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6603-6606"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107077323","display_name":"Worcester Polytechnic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05ejpqr48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hilson Shrestha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6603-6606","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041530401","display_name":"Kathleen Cachel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-0914"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107077323","display_name":"Worcester Polytechnic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05ejpqr48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kathleen Cachel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-0914","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089529025","display_name":"Mallak Alkhathlan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1933-3502"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107077323","display_name":"Worcester Polytechnic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05ejpqr48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mallak Alkhathlan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1933-3502","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008269094","display_name":"Elke A. Rundensteiner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5375-9254"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107077323","display_name":"Worcester Polytechnic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05ejpqr48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elke Rundensteiner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5375-9254","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087146581","display_name":"Lane Harrison","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3029-2799"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107077323","display_name":"Worcester Polytechnic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05ejpqr48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lane Harrison","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3029-2799","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066774534"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6848,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67029728,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1685","last_page":"1698"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11883","display_name":"Embodied and Extended Cognition","score":0.9847000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11883","display_name":"Embodied and Extended Cognition","score":0.9847000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9846000075340271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9745000004768372,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ranking","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","score":0.8155161738395691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7945786714553833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.6725825071334839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rank","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","score":0.6030233502388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-to-rank","display_name":"Learning to rank","score":0.5270507335662842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.43297091126441956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3961717486381531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3232809901237488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.30549800395965576}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189430467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293293","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","level":2,"score":0.8155161738395691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7945786714553833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.6725825071334839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164226766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293202","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.6030233502388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86037889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4330127","display_name":"Learning to rank","level":3,"score":0.5270507335662842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.43297091126441956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3961717486381531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3232809901237488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.30549800395965576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3593013.3594108","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3593013.3594108","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 ACM Conference on Fairness Accountability and Transparency","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2308.06233","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.06233","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.06233","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:94a46978-a8f3-4efd-b5d9-487862837aa5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://osf.io/zu5yf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401127","display_name":"OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Project"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:E00E8-CE8-B89","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://osf.io/zu5yf/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401127","display_name":"OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"project"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2308.06233","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.06233","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.06233","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.75,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1203145028","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2007932","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3926987398","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IIS #2007932","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967121204","https://openalex.org/W1981674047","https://openalex.org/W1985514943","https://openalex.org/W2049652219","https://openalex.org/W2073800769","https://openalex.org/W2087375160","https://openalex.org/W2115556748","https://openalex.org/W2124417247","https://openalex.org/W2142493242","https://openalex.org/W2146006703","https://openalex.org/W2155182768","https://openalex.org/W2318031348","https://openalex.org/W2752586131","https://openalex.org/W2753426599","https://openalex.org/W2783539613","https://openalex.org/W2794945997","https://openalex.org/W2795616078","https://openalex.org/W2795821046","https://openalex.org/W2798497570","https://openalex.org/W2808557434","https://openalex.org/W2890481183","https://openalex.org/W2897042519","https://openalex.org/W2914202940","https://openalex.org/W2956281901","https://openalex.org/W2963588812","https://openalex.org/W2963854893","https://openalex.org/W2964116855","https://openalex.org/W2969670093","https://openalex.org/W2995701892","https://openalex.org/W3002194360","https://openalex.org/W3006437051","https://openalex.org/W3014011525","https://openalex.org/W3086107884","https://openalex.org/W3100279624","https://openalex.org/W3104279192","https://openalex.org/W3126632784","https://openalex.org/W3160735296","https://openalex.org/W3160967115","https://openalex.org/W3162866579","https://openalex.org/W3163696583","https://openalex.org/W3165260750","https://openalex.org/W3184113801","https://openalex.org/W3202194199","https://openalex.org/W4210584675","https://openalex.org/W4225158968","https://openalex.org/W4225771412","https://openalex.org/W4229447062","https://openalex.org/W4280609065","https://openalex.org/W4288086173","https://openalex.org/W4312543924","https://openalex.org/W4312800493","https://openalex.org/W4312884168"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3127142483","https://openalex.org/W3160516639","https://openalex.org/W4385565564","https://openalex.org/W2898073868","https://openalex.org/W2138488530","https://openalex.org/W4390446658","https://openalex.org/W2971071571","https://openalex.org/W2798835721","https://openalex.org/W2387658907","https://openalex.org/W2922169395"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"For":[0],"applications":[1],"where":[2],"multiple":[3],"stakeholders":[4],"provide":[5],"recommendations,":[6],"a":[7,65,83,98],"fair":[8,129],"consensus":[9,94,130,171],"ranking":[10,131],"must":[11,24],"not":[12],"only":[13],"ensure":[14],"that":[15,101,144],"the":[16,32,42,69,115,128,157,162,170,175,181],"preferences":[17],"of":[18,46,71,105,117,120,165,177,183],"rankers":[19],"are":[20],"well":[21],"represented,":[22],"but":[23],"also":[25],"mitigate":[26],"disadvantages":[27],"among":[28],"socio-demographic":[29],"groups":[30],"in":[31,126],"final":[33],"result.":[34],"However,":[35],"there":[36],"is":[37],"little":[38],"empirical":[39],"guidance":[40],"on":[41],"value":[43],"or":[44],"challenges":[45],"visualizing":[47],"and":[48,52,77,108,123,187],"integrating":[49,72],"fairness":[50,74,106,158,185],"metrics":[51,107,159],"algorithms":[53],"into":[54],"human-in-the-loop":[55],"systems":[56],"to":[57,67,152,168],"aid":[58],"decision-makers.":[59],"In":[60,136],"this":[61,81],"work,":[62],"we":[63],"design":[64,182],"study":[66,138],"analyze":[68,114],"effectiveness":[70],"such":[73],"metrics-based":[75],"visualization":[76,90],"algorithms.":[78],"We":[79,113,173],"explore":[80],"through":[82],"task-based":[84],"crowdsourced":[85],"experiment":[86],"comparing":[87],"an":[88],"interactive":[89],"system":[91,100],"for":[92,180,192],"constructing":[93,127],"rankings,":[95],"ConsensusFuse,":[96],"with":[97,139,156,189],"similar":[99],"includes":[102],"visual":[103],"encodings":[104],"fair-rank":[109],"generation":[110],"algorithms,":[111],"FairFuse.":[112],"measure":[116],"fairness,":[118],"agreement":[119],"rankers\u2019":[121],"decisions,":[122],"user":[124],"interactions":[125],"across":[132],"these":[133,146,178],"two":[134],"systems.":[135],"our":[137],"200":[140],"participants,":[141],"results":[142,179],"suggest":[143],"providing":[145],"fairness-oriented":[147],"support":[148],"features":[149],"nudges":[150],"users":[151],"align":[153],"their":[154],"decision":[155],"while":[160],"minimizing":[161],"tedious":[163],"process":[164],"manually":[166],"having":[167],"amend":[169],"ranking.":[172],"discuss":[174],"implications":[176],"next-generation":[184],"oriented-systems":[186],"along":[188],"emerging":[190],"directions":[191],"future":[193],"research.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}