{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2981744974","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3308561.3353786","title":"The Design Space of Nonvisual Word Completion","display_name":"The Design Space of Nonvisual Word Completion","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2981744974","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3308561.3353786","mag":"2981744974"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3308561.3353786","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3308561.3353786","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 21st International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025652256","display_name":"Hugo Nicolau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8176-7638"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105462","display_name":"Lus\u00edada University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/00zjprf31","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105462","https://openalex.org/I4401200244"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hugo Nicolau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105462","https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084806650","display_name":"Andr\u00e9 Rodrigues","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0810-4619"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105462","display_name":"Lus\u00edada University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/00zjprf31","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105462","https://openalex.org/I4401200244"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andr\u00e9 Rodrigues","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105462","https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103129828","display_name":"Andr\u00e9 Santos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9199-1804"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105462","display_name":"Lus\u00edada University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/00zjprf31","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105462","https://openalex.org/I4401200244"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andr\u00e9 Santos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105462","https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025908099","display_name":"Tiago Guerreiro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0333-5792"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105462","display_name":"Lus\u00edada University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/00zjprf31","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105462","https://openalex.org/I4401200244"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tiago Guerreiro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105462","https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016693999","display_name":"Kyle Montague","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9589-9471"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kyle Montague","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Lab, Newcastle University, Newcastle, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Lab, Newcastle University, Newcastle, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056433232","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Guerreiro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0952-8368"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105462","display_name":"Lus\u00edada University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/00zjprf31","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105462","https://openalex.org/I4401200244"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo\u00e3o Guerreiro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105462","https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025652256"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4210105462"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1019,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87400553,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"249","last_page":"261"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12481","display_name":"Digital Accessibility for Disabilities","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bespoke","display_name":"Bespoke","score":0.80214524269104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7259871959686279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/keystroke-logging","display_name":"Keystroke logging","score":0.6912558078765869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.6720591187477112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word","display_name":"Word (group theory)","score":0.6574340462684631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/screen-reader","display_name":"Screen reader","score":0.641948401927948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","score":0.6409837603569031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personalization","display_name":"Personalization","score":0.5739736557006836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interaction-design","display_name":"Interaction design","score":0.5318799614906311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interactive-kiosk","display_name":"Interactive kiosk","score":0.4210923910140991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3705649971961975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.22749966382980347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.09125387668609619}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44210515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16968978","display_name":"Bespoke","level":2,"score":0.80214524269104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7259871959686279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161615301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309396","display_name":"Keystroke logging","level":2,"score":0.6912558078765869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.6720591187477112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.6574340462684631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778535757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1328864","display_name":"Screen reader","level":3,"score":0.641948401927948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.6409837603569031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183003079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000371","display_name":"Personalization","level":2,"score":0.5739736557006836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13854087","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061656","display_name":"Interaction design","level":2,"score":0.5318799614906311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116865082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1370241","display_name":"Interactive kiosk","level":2,"score":0.4210923910140991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3705649971961975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.22749966382980347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.09125387668609619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020106864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q737460","display_name":"Visually impaired","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3308561.3353786","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3308561.3353786","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 21st International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprint.ncl.ac.uk:273228","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402485","display_name":"Newcastle University ePrints (Newcastle Univesity)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","host_organization_name":"Newcastle University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W57370374","https://openalex.org/W624465380","https://openalex.org/W1480985346","https://openalex.org/W1607716810","https://openalex.org/W1621001738","https://openalex.org/W1877122302","https://openalex.org/W1964868374","https://openalex.org/W1967647050","https://openalex.org/W1968311814","https://openalex.org/W1985316699","https://openalex.org/W2000823235","https://openalex.org/W2001516180","https://openalex.org/W2018260704","https://openalex.org/W2024682735","https://openalex.org/W2073523764","https://openalex.org/W2083455456","https://openalex.org/W2111765895","https://openalex.org/W2119036186","https://openalex.org/W2123382439","https://openalex.org/W2124098101","https://openalex.org/W2124810338","https://openalex.org/W2134769299","https://openalex.org/W2143221616","https://openalex.org/W2146995712","https://openalex.org/W2149085082","https://openalex.org/W2157425833","https://openalex.org/W2160843249","https://openalex.org/W2161751289","https://openalex.org/W2163259764","https://openalex.org/W2373570000","https://openalex.org/W2399327359","https://openalex.org/W2401452835","https://openalex.org/W2507830155","https://openalex.org/W2513912196","https://openalex.org/W2539241874","https://openalex.org/W2605001390","https://openalex.org/W2606613250","https://openalex.org/W2789636240","https://openalex.org/W2795433822","https://openalex.org/W2796004174","https://openalex.org/W2881217838","https://openalex.org/W2911967907","https://openalex.org/W2914976286","https://openalex.org/W2942474547"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979435510","https://openalex.org/W83923182","https://openalex.org/W2181465263","https://openalex.org/W1981156044","https://openalex.org/W3093969907","https://openalex.org/W1964379023","https://openalex.org/W1986663323","https://openalex.org/W39173082","https://openalex.org/W2981744974","https://openalex.org/W2152915648"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Word":[0],"completion":[1,105],"interfaces":[2,21,116,124],"are":[3,125],"ubiquitously":[4],"available":[5],"in":[6,55,92],"mobile":[7],"virtual":[8],"keyboards;":[9],"however,":[10],"there":[11],"is":[12,61],"no":[13],"prior":[14],"research":[15,58],"on":[16,80,131,140,146],"how":[17],"to":[18,47,63,99],"design":[19,32,41,54,66,97],"these":[20],"for":[22,34,52,75],"screen":[23,120],"reader":[24],"users.":[25],"In":[26],"addressing":[27],"this,":[28],"we":[29,88,110],"propose":[30],"a":[31,73],"space":[33,42],"nonvisual":[35,81],"representation":[36],"of":[37,67,95],"word":[38,82,104],"completions.":[39],"The":[40],"covers":[43],"seven":[44],"categories":[45],"aiming":[46],"identify":[48],"challenges":[49],"and":[50,77,134,143,158],"opportunities":[51],"interaction":[53,69],"an":[56,93],"unexplored":[57],"topic.":[59],"It":[60],"intended":[62],"guide":[64],"the":[65,96],"novel":[68],"techniques,":[70],"serving":[71],"as":[72,150],"framework":[74],"researchers":[76],"practitioners":[78],"working":[79],"completion.":[83],"To":[84],"demonstrate":[85],"its":[86],"potential,":[87],"engaged":[89],"blind":[90],"users":[91,113],"exploration":[94],"space,":[98],"create":[100,114],"their":[101],"own":[102],"bespoke":[103],"solutions.":[106],"Through":[107],"this":[108],"study":[109],"found":[111],"that":[112,117],"alternative":[115],"extended":[118],"current":[119],"readers'":[121],"capabilities.":[122],"Resulting":[123],"less":[126],"conservative":[127],"than":[128],"mainstream":[129],"solutions":[130],"notification":[132],"frequency":[133],"cardinality.":[135],"Customization":[136],"decisions":[137],"were":[138],"based":[139],"perceived":[141,152],"benefits/costs":[142],"varied":[144],"depending":[145],"multiple":[147],"factors":[148],"such":[149],"users'":[151],"prediction":[153],"accuracy,":[154],"potential":[155],"keystroke":[156],"gains,":[157],"situational":[159],"restrictions.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T08:04:32.555800","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}