{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2915569398","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3303772.3303841","title":"Utilizing Learning Analytics to Map Students' Self-Reported Study Strategies to Click Behaviors in STEM Courses","display_name":"Utilizing Learning Analytics to Map Students' Self-Reported Study Strategies to Click Behaviors in STEM Courses","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-02-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2915569398","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3303772.3303841","mag":"2915569398"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3303772.3303841","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3303772.3303841","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3303772.3303841","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Learning Analytics & Knowledge","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3303772.3303841","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101415420","display_name":"Fernando Rodriguez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1139-8099"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fernando Rodriguez","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Irvine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Irvine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047810054","display_name":"Renzhe Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2375-3537"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Renzhe Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Irvine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Irvine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100338426","display_name":"Jihyun Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4064-8840"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jihyun Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Irvine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Irvine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046957279","display_name":"Mariela J. Rivas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mariela Janet Rivas","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Irvine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Irvine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074661038","display_name":"Mark Warschauer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6817-4416"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Warschauer","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Irvine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Irvine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064508642","display_name":"Brian K. Sato","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1489-0705"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian K. Sato","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Irvine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Irvine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.3736,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94139953,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"456","last_page":"460"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.9876999855041504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-analytics","display_name":"Learning analytics","score":0.6985523700714111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-management","display_name":"Learning Management","score":0.6579214334487915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.48507776856422424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.44129934906959534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-engagement","display_name":"Student engagement","score":0.4391118884086609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytics","display_name":"Analytics","score":0.42592889070510864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-resource-theory","display_name":"Cognitive resource theory","score":0.42112213373184204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.41984841227531433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.35636988282203674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-education","display_name":"Medical education","score":0.34066641330718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.18362563848495483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.10267600417137146}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777648619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2845208","display_name":"Learning analytics","level":2,"score":0.6985523700714111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779114481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6510117","display_name":"Learning Management","level":2,"score":0.6579214334487915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48507776856422424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.44129934906959534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194519906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7627827","display_name":"Student engagement","level":2,"score":0.4391118884086609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79158427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485396","display_name":"Analytics","level":2,"score":0.42592889070510864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150420422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5141238","display_name":"Cognitive resource theory","level":3,"score":0.42112213373184204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.41984841227531433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.35636988282203674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.34066641330718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.18362563848495483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.10267600417137146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3303772.3303841","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3303772.3303841","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3303772.3303841","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Learning Analytics & Knowledge","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3303772.3303841","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3303772.3303841","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3303772.3303841","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Learning Analytics & Knowledge","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7699999809265137}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3601569481","display_name":"Investigating Virtual Learning Environments","funder_award_id":"1535300","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2915569398.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2915569398.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W33800548","https://openalex.org/W973843712","https://openalex.org/W2000089174","https://openalex.org/W2010593734","https://openalex.org/W2021779824","https://openalex.org/W2049428464","https://openalex.org/W2052095576","https://openalex.org/W2089826129","https://openalex.org/W2092301601","https://openalex.org/W2110942371","https://openalex.org/W2126180793","https://openalex.org/W2886344052","https://openalex.org/W2894005663"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2912668742","https://openalex.org/W3133135863","https://openalex.org/W4253709724","https://openalex.org/W1987827786","https://openalex.org/W2799586942","https://openalex.org/W2504091800","https://openalex.org/W2331775400","https://openalex.org/W2816728186","https://openalex.org/W2995766734","https://openalex.org/W2920987645"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Informed":[0],"by":[1,54],"cognitive":[2],"theories":[3],"of":[4,88,106,157,168],"learning,":[5],"this":[6,51,130],"work":[7],"examined":[8],"how":[9,39,145],"students'":[10],"self-reported":[11,62],"study":[12],"patterns":[13],"(spacing":[14],"vs.":[15],"cramming)":[16],"corresponded":[17],"to":[18,103,149,171],"their":[19],"engagement":[20,159],"with":[21,160],"the":[22,67,78,91,155,166],"Learning":[23],"Management":[24],"System":[25],"(LMS)":[26],"across":[27],"two":[28],"years":[29],"in":[30],"a":[31,85,98],"large":[32],"biology":[33],"course.":[34,79],"We":[35],"specifically":[36],"focused":[37],"on":[38],"students":[40,60,73,89,113,170],"accessed":[41,90,118],"non-mandatory":[42],"resources":[43,120,174],"(lecture":[44],"videos,":[45],"lecture":[46,92,95],"slides)":[47],"and":[48,94],"considered":[49],"whether":[50],"pattern":[52],"differed":[53],"underrepresented":[55,136],"minority":[56],"(URM)":[57],"status.":[58],"Overall,":[59],"who":[61,74,114],"utilizing":[63],"spacing":[64,116,146],"strategies":[65,117],"throughout":[66,77],"course":[68,177],"had":[69],"higher":[70],"grades":[71],"than":[72],"reported":[75],"cramming":[76],"When":[80],"examining":[81],"LMS":[82,119,161],"engagement,":[83],"only":[84],"small":[86],"percentage":[87],"videos":[93],"slides.":[96],"Applying":[97],"negative":[99],"binomial":[100],"regression":[101],"model":[102],"daily":[104],"counts":[105],"click":[107],"activities,":[108],"we":[109],"also":[110],"found":[111],"that":[112],"utilized":[115],"more":[121],"often":[122],"but":[123],"not":[124,133],"earlier":[125],"before":[126],"major":[127],"deadlines.":[128],"Moreover,":[129],"finding":[131],"was":[132],"different":[134],"for":[135],"students.":[137],"Our":[138],"results":[139,164],"provide":[140],"some":[141],"initial":[142],"evidence":[143],"showing":[144],"behaviors":[147],"correspond":[148],"accessing":[150],"learning":[151],"resources.":[152],"However,":[153],"given":[154],"lack":[156],"general":[158],"resources,":[162],"our":[163],"underscore":[165],"value":[167],"encouraging":[169],"utilize":[172],"these":[173],"when":[175],"studying":[176],"material.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-22T08:00:12.763002","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}