{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2799269185","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3183713.3196921","title":"EKTELO","display_name":"EKTELO","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-05-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2799269185","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3183713.3196921","mag":"2799269185"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3183713.3196921","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3183713.3196921","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=3196921&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 International Conference on Management of Data","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=3196921&type=pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Dan Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","ror":"https://ror.org/0072zz521","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ryan McKenna","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","ror":"https://ror.org/0072zz521","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryan McKenna","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ios Kotsogiannis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ios Kotsogiannis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Duke University, Durham, NC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Duke University, Durham, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Michael Hay","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39660569","display_name":"Colgate University","ror":"https://ror.org/05d23ve83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39660569"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Hay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colgate University, Hamilton, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colgate University, Hamilton, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39660569"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ashwin Machanavajjhala","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashwin Machanavajjhala","raw_affiliation_strings":["Duke University, Durham, NC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Duke University, Durham, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Gerome Miklau","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","ror":"https://ror.org/0072zz521","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerome Miklau","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3844,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93842121,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"115","last_page":"130"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.988099992275238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/novelty","display_name":"Novelty","score":0.6523000001907349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation","display_name":"Implementation","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/safer","display_name":"SAFER","score":0.5597000122070312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-privacy","display_name":"Differential privacy","score":0.5568000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.5461000204086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5360999703407288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operator","display_name":"Operator (biology)","score":0.4115999937057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.36649999022483826}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7949000000953674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778738651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16546687","display_name":"Novelty","level":2,"score":0.6523000001907349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26713055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245962","display_name":"Implementation","level":2,"score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776654903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601463","display_name":"SAFER","level":2,"score":0.5597000122070312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23130292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5275358","display_name":"Differential privacy","level":2,"score":0.5568000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.5461000204086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5360999703407288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.42170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17020691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139677","display_name":"Operator (biology)","level":5,"score":0.4115999937057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3698999881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.36649999022483826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.336899995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.3181999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.3122999966144562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41045048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202843","display_name":"Linear programming","level":2,"score":0.3086000084877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.2890999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43126263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128751","display_name":"Source code","level":2,"score":0.2694999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4924752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184148","display_name":"Plug-in","level":2,"score":0.2655999958515167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2648000121116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175154964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380077","display_name":"Task analysis","level":3,"score":0.262800008058548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138852830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2292993","display_name":"Design methods","level":2,"score":0.25049999356269836}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3183713.3196921","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3183713.3196921","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=3196921&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 International Conference on Management of Data","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1808.03555","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1808.03555","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1808.03555","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3183713.3196921","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3183713.3196921","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=3196921&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 International Conference on Management of Data","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1476861322","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1409143","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1884291393","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1253327, 1408982, 1409125, 1443014, 1421325, and 1409143","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4407661758","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1443014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G442690694","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1421325","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5532983302","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N66001-15-C-4067","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","funder_display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5920865383","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1409125","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7164960596","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1253327,1408982,1409125,1443014,1421325,1409143","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7612358927","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1408982","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7941357836","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1253327","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8908600119","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1253327, 1408982","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306078","display_name":"U.S. Department of Defense","ror":"https://ror.org/0447fe631"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/02caytj08"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2799269185.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2799269185.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1446333884","https://openalex.org/W1601184778","https://openalex.org/W1818923311","https://openalex.org/W1873763122","https://openalex.org/W1967597804","https://openalex.org/W1981029888","https://openalex.org/W1981932091","https://openalex.org/W1983886273","https://openalex.org/W2024021429","https://openalex.org/W2027193703","https://openalex.org/W2042946599","https://openalex.org/W2045072234","https://openalex.org/W2049269278","https://openalex.org/W2057576485","https://openalex.org/W2071511328","https://openalex.org/W2075291208","https://openalex.org/W2085988980","https://openalex.org/W2096870293","https://openalex.org/W2099259603","https://openalex.org/W2122290076","https://openalex.org/W2123733729","https://openalex.org/W2149545836","https://openalex.org/W2217200224","https://openalex.org/W2236011587","https://openalex.org/W2345464423","https://openalex.org/W2404133814","https://openalex.org/W2565203757","https://openalex.org/W2599449751","https://openalex.org/W2613872436","https://openalex.org/W3037879330","https://openalex.org/W4205228770","https://openalex.org/W4234726042"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"adoption":[1],"of":[2,10,40,61,65,78,82,105,141],"differential":[3],"privacy":[4,35,77,129],"is":[5,17,85,113],"growing":[6],"but":[7],"the":[8,38,76,80,101,106,139],"complexity":[9],"designing":[11,144],"private,":[12],"efficient":[13,93],"and":[14,26,33,92,103,124,131],"accurate":[15,91],"algorithms":[16,51],"still":[18],"high.":[19],"We":[20,137],"propose":[21],"a":[22,62],"novel":[23],"programming":[24,70],"framework":[25,84],"system,":[27,108],"Ektelo,":[28],"for":[29,89,118],"implementing":[30],"both":[31,128],"existing":[32,50],"new":[34,146],"algorithms.":[36,136,148],"For":[37],"task":[39],"answering":[41],"linear":[42],"counting":[43],"queries,":[44],"we":[45,109],"show":[46,110],"that":[47,111,115,125],"nearly":[48],"all":[49],"can":[52],"be":[53],"composed":[54],"from":[55],"operators,":[56],"each":[57],"conforming":[58],"to":[59,74,133],"one":[60],"small":[63],"number":[64],"operator":[66],"classes.":[67],"While":[68],"past":[69],"frameworks":[71],"have":[72],"helped":[73],"ensure":[75],"programs,":[79],"novelty":[81],"our":[83],"its":[86],"significant":[87],"support":[88],"authoring":[90],"(as":[94],"well":[95],"as":[96],"private)":[97],"programs.":[98],"After":[99],"describing":[100],"design":[102,135],"architecture":[104],"Ektelo":[107,112,142],"expressive,":[114],"it":[116,126],"allows":[117,127],"safer":[119],"implementations":[120],"through":[121],"code":[122],"reuse,":[123],"novices":[130],"experts":[132],"easily":[134],"demonstrate":[138],"use":[140],"by":[143],"several":[145],"state-of-the-art":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2018-05-07T00:00:00"}