{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2760404271","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3129416.3129454","title":"S-NAR","display_name":"S-NAR","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-09-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2760404271","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3129416.3129454","mag":"2760404271"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3129416.3129454","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3129416.3129454","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the South African Institute of Computer Scientists and Information Technologists","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004107129","display_name":"Abejide Ade-Ibijola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9507-0455"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24027795","display_name":"University of Johannesburg","ror":"https://ror.org/04z6c2n17","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24027795"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Abejide Ade-Ibijola","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24027795"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053034151","display_name":"George Obaido","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5049-9522"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192619145","display_name":"University of the Witwatersrand","ror":"https://ror.org/03rp50x72","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192619145"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Obaido","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192619145"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004107129"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24027795"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7801,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79737201,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8728289604187012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sql","display_name":"SQL","score":0.8325537443161011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comprehension","display_name":"Comprehension","score":0.6112213134765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-by-example","display_name":"Query by Example","score":0.5337067246437073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.5054931640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relational-database","display_name":"Relational database","score":0.44310757517814636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/narrative","display_name":"Narrative","score":0.42498287558555603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-language","display_name":"Query language","score":0.4193839132785797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-integrated-query","display_name":"Language Integrated Query","score":0.4180053770542145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.38842839002609253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.3791707158088684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.34924963116645813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.23812571167945862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.11206448078155518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine","display_name":"Search engine","score":0.08750274777412415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-search-query","display_name":"Web search query","score":0.08582490682601929}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8728289604187012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C510870499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47607","display_name":"SQL","level":2,"score":0.8325537443161011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511192102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156948","display_name":"Comprehension","level":2,"score":0.6112213134765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194222762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114486","display_name":"Query by Example","level":4,"score":0.5337067246437073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.5054931640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5655090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192588","display_name":"Relational database","level":2,"score":0.44310757517814636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.42498287558555603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192028432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845739","display_name":"Query language","level":2,"score":0.4193839132785797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179531526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q595637","display_name":"Language Integrated Query","level":5,"score":0.4180053770542145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.38842839002609253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3791707158088684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.34924963116645813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.23812571167945862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.11206448078155518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.08750274777412415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164120249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q995982","display_name":"Web search query","level":3,"score":0.08582490682601929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3129416.3129454","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3129416.3129454","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the South African Institute of Computer Scientists and Information Technologists","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.7200000286102295,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1588302298","https://openalex.org/W1600215619","https://openalex.org/W1608013224","https://openalex.org/W1831560769","https://openalex.org/W1991937590","https://openalex.org/W2003503236","https://openalex.org/W2037085022","https://openalex.org/W2038412523","https://openalex.org/W2041191762","https://openalex.org/W2050428880","https://openalex.org/W2050781086","https://openalex.org/W2071100465","https://openalex.org/W2088074648","https://openalex.org/W2089974241","https://openalex.org/W2116351853","https://openalex.org/W2125054539","https://openalex.org/W2149440769","https://openalex.org/W2157815165","https://openalex.org/W2163100433","https://openalex.org/W2269738476","https://openalex.org/W2271286913","https://openalex.org/W2394680079","https://openalex.org/W2528910168","https://openalex.org/W2530002960","https://openalex.org/W2531646806","https://openalex.org/W2564649326","https://openalex.org/W2574804563","https://openalex.org/W2607251461","https://openalex.org/W2788803360","https://openalex.org/W4300988679","https://openalex.org/W6678407692","https://openalex.org/W6727979115"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2007397391","https://openalex.org/W3025111826","https://openalex.org/W2031915568","https://openalex.org/W2186311715","https://openalex.org/W2897196530","https://openalex.org/W3109975697","https://openalex.org/W4285818047","https://openalex.org/W2990338989","https://openalex.org/W4316658535","https://openalex.org/W2900961257"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Structured":[0],"Query":[1],"Language":[2],"(SQL)":[3],"is":[4],"popular":[5],"with":[6,101],"relational":[7],"databases.":[8],"Despite":[9],"the":[10,42,108,120,132],"simple":[11],"and":[12,88,104,130],"highly":[13],"structured":[14],"nature":[15],"of":[16,35,44,65,71,92,107,122,128,134],"SQL,":[17],"end":[18],"users":[19],"often":[20],"find":[21,114],"it":[22],"difficult":[23],"to":[24,40],"comprehend":[25],"written":[26],"queries":[27,46,87,94,103,136],"and/or":[28],"write":[29],"new":[30],"queries.":[31,67,109],"Hence,":[32],"a":[33,54,69,79,90],"number":[34],"tools":[36],"have":[37,77],"been":[38],"proposed":[39],"aid":[41,57],"comprehension":[43,56,118,133],"SQL":[45,66],"via":[47],"visualisation.":[48],"In":[49],"this":[50],"paper,":[51],"we":[52,76],"present":[53],"different":[55],"called":[58,81],"narrations.":[59],"Narrations":[60],"are":[61],"non-technical,":[62],"textual":[63],"descriptions":[64],"Using":[68],"representation":[70],"regular":[72,74],"languages,":[73],"expressions,":[75],"designed":[78],"tool,":[80],"S-NAR":[82,98],"(or":[83],"Sql-NARrator),":[84],"that":[85],"reads":[86],"generates":[89],"narration":[91],"these":[93],"using":[95],"pre-defined":[96],"templates.":[97],"was":[99],"tested":[100],"5,000":[102],"narrated":[105],"96%":[106],"The":[110],"generated":[111],"narrations":[112],"should":[113],"applications":[115],"in":[116,119,137],"aiding":[117],"teaching":[121],"database":[123],"courses":[124],"at":[125],"higher":[126],"institutions":[127],"learning,":[129],"assisting":[131],"legacy":[135],"data-centered":[138],"industries.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2017-10-06T00:00:00"}