{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2521379521","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2970930.2970951","title":"A Consideration of Design Approaches Based on Cognitive Work Analysis","display_name":"A Consideration of Design Approaches Based on Cognitive Work Analysis","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-09-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2521379521","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2970930.2970951","mag":"2521379521"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2970930.2970951","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2970930.2970951","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2970951&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2970951&type=pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087006507","display_name":"Neelam Naikar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3356-0990"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1303474014","display_name":"Defence Science and Technology Group","ror":"https://ror.org/05ddrvt52","country_code":"AU","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303474014","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I3139952251"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Neelam Naikar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Defence Science and Technology Group, Melbourne, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Defence Science and Technology Group, Melbourne, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1303474014"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086848033","display_name":"Ben Elix","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1303474014","display_name":"Defence Science and Technology Group","ror":"https://ror.org/05ddrvt52","country_code":"AU","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303474014","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I3139952251"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ben Elix","raw_affiliation_strings":["Defence Science and Technology Group, Melbourne, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Defence Science and Technology Group, Melbourne, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1303474014"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087006507"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1303474014"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4397,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89080577,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12000","display_name":"Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications","score":0.9850999712944031,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10395","display_name":"Construction Project Management and Performance","score":0.9825000166893005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relation","display_name":"Relation (database)","score":0.666712760925293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/action","display_name":"Action (physics)","score":0.6125434637069702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6045553088188171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.5837290287017822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptation","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","score":0.5816423892974854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","score":0.5078578591346741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.5031349062919617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.5012388229370117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-design","display_name":"Systems design","score":0.4652259051799774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.3757820725440979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.3684001564979553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.33833563327789307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.32447969913482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20591086149215698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.14582476019859314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.11261680722236633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.09163451194763184}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25343380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q277521","display_name":"Relation (database)","level":2,"score":0.666712760925293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6125434637069702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6045553088188171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5837290287017822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.5816423892974854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.5078578591346741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.5031349062919617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.5012388229370117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31352089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3750474","display_name":"Systems design","level":2,"score":0.4652259051799774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.3757820725440979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3684001564979553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.33833563327789307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.32447969913482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20591086149215698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.14582476019859314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.11261680722236633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.09163451194763184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2970930.2970951","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2970930.2970951","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2970951&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2970930.2970951","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2970930.2970951","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2970951&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2521379521.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2521379521.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W346516695","https://openalex.org/W1576413680","https://openalex.org/W1987830839","https://openalex.org/W1990173827","https://openalex.org/W2005412286","https://openalex.org/W2023664726","https://openalex.org/W2043227067","https://openalex.org/W2052553459","https://openalex.org/W2078317699","https://openalex.org/W2100319938","https://openalex.org/W2105572062","https://openalex.org/W2159397557","https://openalex.org/W2163520596","https://openalex.org/W2411966667","https://openalex.org/W2464436144","https://openalex.org/W2505528634","https://openalex.org/W3048696567","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4234874385","https://openalex.org/W2323648130","https://openalex.org/W2157140558","https://openalex.org/W2378782423","https://openalex.org/W2365950150","https://openalex.org/W2340408570","https://openalex.org/W781861285","https://openalex.org/W2082982772","https://openalex.org/W261359534","https://openalex.org/W3130398208"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,125],"paper":[1],"examines":[2],"the":[3,22,59,85,93,98,100,108,129,145,149],"relationships":[4],"and":[5,34,45,49,84,88,110,141],"distinctions":[6,57],"between":[7,81],"existing":[8],"design":[9,146],"approaches":[10],"based":[11],"on":[12,20],"cognitive":[13],"work":[14],"analysis":[15],"(CWA).":[16],"Emphasis":[17],"is":[18],"placed":[19],"considering":[21],"use":[23],"of":[24,61,95,102,121],"CWA":[25],"for":[26,35,41,123,148,160],"system":[27,37,63,104],"design,":[28,38],"as":[29,39,107],"outlined":[30],"by":[31,42,47,144],"Vicente":[32,43],"[18],":[33],"integrated":[36,62,114],"called":[40],"[19]":[44,71],"developed":[46],"Naikar":[48,87],"Elix":[50,89],"[8,9].":[51],"Of":[52],"note":[53],"are":[54],"some":[55],"key":[56],"in":[58,115,138],"perspectives":[60],"design.":[64],"Specifically,":[65],"although":[66],"it":[67],"was":[68],"not":[69],"Vicente's":[70],"intention":[72],"to":[73,117,134],"provide":[74],"a":[75,78,118,156],"comprehensive":[76],"discussion,":[77],"clear":[79],"difference":[80],"his":[82],"approach":[83,153],"one":[86],"[8,9]":[90],"propose":[91],"concerns":[92],"level":[94],"integration.":[96],"In":[97],"former,":[99],"designs":[101,130],"various":[103],"elements,":[105],"such":[106],"interfaces":[109],"teams,":[111],"would":[112,131],"be":[113,132],"relation":[116],"reduced":[119],"space":[120],"possibilities":[122],"action.":[124],"shortcoming":[126],"arises":[127],"because":[128],"confined":[133],"organisational":[135],"structures":[136],"prevalent":[137],"recurring":[139],"situations":[140],"potentially":[142],"restricted":[143],"decided":[147],"team.":[150],"Such":[151],"an":[152],"could":[154],"inhibit":[155],"system's":[157],"inherent":[158],"capacity":[159],"adaptation.":[161]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}