{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2962731287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2567948.2579357","title":"Efficient network generation under general preferential attachment","display_name":"Efficient network generation under general preferential attachment","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2962731287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2567948.2579357","mag":"2962731287"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2567948.2579357","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2567948.2579357","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on World Wide Web","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071694779","display_name":"James Atwood","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","ror":"https://ror.org/0072zz521","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"James Atwood","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035917702","display_name":"Bruno Ribeiro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3527-6192"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruno Ribeiro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036683370","display_name":"Don Towsley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7808-7375"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","ror":"https://ror.org/0072zz521","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Don Towsley","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071694779"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2345,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61207241,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"695","last_page":"700"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9729999899864197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preferential-attachment","display_name":"Preferential attachment","score":0.8065553307533264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7922847270965576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generator","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","score":0.4956475496292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.4716469645500183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.4680190980434418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine-indexing","display_name":"Search engine indexing","score":0.4503268003463745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heap","display_name":"Heap (data structure)","score":0.4489714503288269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4324409067630768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complex-network","display_name":"Complex network","score":0.4296827018260956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4233092665672302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simple","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","score":0.42225590348243713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2348724901676178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.17375704646110535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.16316697001457214}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780600066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7239828","display_name":"Preferential attachment","level":3,"score":0.8065553307533264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7922847270965576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780992000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17016113","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","level":3,"score":0.4956475496292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.4716469645500183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4680190980434418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75165309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2258979","display_name":"Search engine indexing","level":2,"score":0.4503268003463745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134757568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274089","display_name":"Heap (data structure)","level":2,"score":0.4489714503288269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4324409067630768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34947359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q665189","display_name":"Complex network","level":2,"score":0.4296827018260956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4233092665672302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7520643","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.42225590348243713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2348724901676178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.17375704646110535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.16316697001457214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2567948.2579357","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2567948.2579357","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on World Wide Web","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4300000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7071709828","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1065133","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337388","funder_display_name":"Division of Computer and Network Systems"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G895378610","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"66220-9902","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333591","display_name":"Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337388","display_name":"Division of Computer and Network Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/02rdzmk74"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","display_name":"Army Research Office","ror":"https://ror.org/05epdh915"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W22604616","https://openalex.org/W1562684525","https://openalex.org/W1920896335","https://openalex.org/W1976969221","https://openalex.org/W1989218322","https://openalex.org/W1992021819","https://openalex.org/W1994491374","https://openalex.org/W2000280231","https://openalex.org/W2008620264","https://openalex.org/W2062296228","https://openalex.org/W2080450835","https://openalex.org/W2088209891","https://openalex.org/W2097147952","https://openalex.org/W2099674897","https://openalex.org/W2109465629","https://openalex.org/W2117495845","https://openalex.org/W2121535328","https://openalex.org/W2127024523","https://openalex.org/W2148606196","https://openalex.org/W2151200985","https://openalex.org/W2175110005","https://openalex.org/W2611932958","https://openalex.org/W2769133055","https://openalex.org/W2997134027","https://openalex.org/W6635330919","https://openalex.org/W6640283841","https://openalex.org/W6648889273","https://openalex.org/W6676465921"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2088554646","https://openalex.org/W2067576303","https://openalex.org/W2944759572","https://openalex.org/W3102058415","https://openalex.org/W2360586622","https://openalex.org/W179412552","https://openalex.org/W2243159291","https://openalex.org/W2095569089","https://openalex.org/W2910143252","https://openalex.org/W4224055084"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Preferential":[0],"attachment":[1],"(PA)":[2],"models":[3,19,58,67],"of":[4,40,85,97,110,157,170,182,187,199],"network":[5,99,151,176],"structure":[6],"are":[7,20],"widely":[8],"used":[9],"due":[10],"to":[11,22,47,52,82],"their":[12],"explanatory":[13],"power":[14],"and":[15,69,123,173],"conceptual":[16],"simplicity.":[17],"PA":[18,57,103,175],"able":[21],"account":[23],"for":[24],"the":[25,36,66,70,83,95,107,111,168,180,184,200],"scale-free":[26],"degree":[27],"distributions":[28],"observed":[29],"in":[30,63,203],"many":[31,155],"real-world":[32],"large":[33],"networks":[34,72,141],"through":[35],"remarkably":[37],"simple":[38,144],"mechanism":[39],"sequentially":[41],"introducing":[42],"nodes":[43],"that":[44,73,94,117],"attach":[45],"preferentially":[46],"high-degree":[48],"nodes.":[49],"The":[50],"ability":[51],"efficiently":[53],"generate":[54],"instances":[55,100],"from":[56,101,127],"is":[59],"a":[60,102,143,150,195],"key":[61],"asset":[62],"understanding":[64],"both":[65],"themselves":[68],"real":[71],"they":[74],"represent.":[75],"Surprisingly,":[76],"little":[77],"attention":[78],"has":[79],"been":[80],"paid":[81],"problem":[84],"efficient":[86,114,172],"instance":[87],"generation.":[88],"In":[89],"this":[90,204],"paper,":[91],"we":[92,147],"show":[93,167],"complexity":[96],"generating":[98],"model":[104],"depends":[105],"on":[106,131],"preference":[108,121,185],"function":[109],"model,":[112],"provide":[113,193],"data":[115,133],"structures":[116],"work":[118],"under":[119],"any":[120],"function,":[122],"present":[124],"empirical":[125],"results":[126],"an":[128,171,188],"implementation":[129,198],"based":[130],"these":[132],"structures.":[134],"We":[135,166,191],"demonstrate":[136],"that,":[137],"by":[138,178],"indexing":[139],"growing":[140],"with":[142],"augmented":[145],"heap,":[146],"can":[148],"implement":[149],"generator":[152,177],"which":[153],"scales":[154],"orders":[156],"magnitude":[158],"beyond":[159],"existing":[160,189],"capabilities":[161],"(106":[162],"--":[163],"108":[164],"nodes).":[165],"utility":[169],"general":[174],"investigating":[179],"consequences":[181],"varying":[183],"functions":[186],"model.":[190],"also":[192],"\"quicknet\",":[194],"freely-available":[196],"open-source":[197],"methods":[201],"described":[202],"work.":[205]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}