{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1980589934","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2047594.2047646","title":"A minimal, extensible, drag-and-drop implementation of the C programming language","display_name":"A minimal, extensible, drag-and-drop implementation of the C programming language","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1980589934","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2047594.2047646","mag":"1980589934"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2047594.2047646","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2047594.2047646","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2011 conference on Information technology education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033764352","display_name":"Stefano Federici","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5681-0633"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172446870","display_name":"University of Cagliari","ror":"https://ror.org/003109y17","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stefano Federici","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033764352"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.52511596,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91709578,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"191","last_page":"196"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9595000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11283","display_name":"Experimental Learning in Engineering","score":0.9517999887466431,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7843461632728577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.7374784350395203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fifth-generation-programming-language","display_name":"Fifth-generation programming language","score":0.7178026437759399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparison-of-multi-paradigm-programming-languages","display_name":"Comparison of multi-paradigm programming languages","score":0.6867969036102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-generation-programming-language","display_name":"Second-generation programming language","score":0.6639883518218994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/third-generation-programming-language","display_name":"Third-generation programming language","score":0.6484798192977905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scratch","display_name":"Scratch","score":0.6123336553573608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fourth-generation-programming-language","display_name":"Fourth-generation programming language","score":0.5891963839530945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alice","display_name":"Alice (programming language)","score":0.5825163125991821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.5165983438491821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language-theory","display_name":"Programming language theory","score":0.5163280367851257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extensible-programming","display_name":"Extensible programming","score":0.47081002593040466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.4673868417739868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation","display_name":"Implementation","score":0.4595682919025421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-paradigm","display_name":"Programming paradigm","score":0.42762476205825806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/first-generation-programming-language","display_name":"First-generation programming language","score":0.41784924268722534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inductive-programming","display_name":"Inductive programming","score":0.23706451058387756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-logic-programming","display_name":"Functional logic programming","score":0.20061853528022766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symbolic-programming","display_name":"Symbolic programming","score":0.13447239995002747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11052596569061279}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7843461632728577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.7374784350395203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199305712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3205914","display_name":"Fifth-generation programming language","level":3,"score":0.7178026437759399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74149592","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q762446","display_name":"Comparison of multi-paradigm programming languages","level":5,"score":0.6867969036102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11164408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18657800","display_name":"Second-generation programming language","level":4,"score":0.6639883518218994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206146517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1294375","display_name":"Third-generation programming language","level":5,"score":0.6484798192977905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781235140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275131","display_name":"Scratch","level":2,"score":0.6123336553573608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145628200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q238137","display_name":"Fourth-generation programming language","level":5,"score":0.5891963839530945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778222013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1136926","display_name":"Alice (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5825163125991821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.5165983438491821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18701968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2670534","display_name":"Programming language theory","level":4,"score":0.5163280367851257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131531359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421926","display_name":"Extensible programming","level":5,"score":0.47081002593040466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.4673868417739868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26713055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245962","display_name":"Implementation","level":2,"score":0.4595682919025421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34165917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188267","display_name":"Programming paradigm","level":2,"score":0.42762476205825806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C570499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1289116","display_name":"First-generation programming language","level":3,"score":0.41784924268722534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50033165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15712089","display_name":"Inductive programming","level":3,"score":0.23706451058387756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96315309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5508829","display_name":"Functional logic programming","level":4,"score":0.20061853528022766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61714564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7661185","display_name":"Symbolic programming","level":4,"score":0.13447239995002747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11052596569061279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2047594.2047646","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2047594.2047646","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2011 conference on Information technology education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unica.it:11584/27708","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11584/27708","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196293","display_name":"UNICA IRIS Institutional Research Information System (University of Cagliari)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I172446870","host_organization_name":"University of Cagliari","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8500000238418579,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W90076166","https://openalex.org/W1557859310","https://openalex.org/W2041965366","https://openalex.org/W2084944215","https://openalex.org/W2109355610","https://openalex.org/W2133368199","https://openalex.org/W2168114771","https://openalex.org/W2396647462","https://openalex.org/W3005693564"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2148929677","https://openalex.org/W2585991957","https://openalex.org/W2184196891","https://openalex.org/W1980589934","https://openalex.org/W4244888611","https://openalex.org/W4233078458","https://openalex.org/W4313289351","https://openalex.org/W341140180","https://openalex.org/W2140911998","https://openalex.org/W2621304620"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Block":[0,13],"languages":[1,5,14,80,118,136],"are":[2,21,57,81,100],"visual":[3,128],"programming":[4,11,93,117,135],"based":[6],"on":[7],"the":[8,44,127],"metaphor":[9],"of":[10,103,130,133],"bricks.":[12],"such":[15,39,95,137],"as":[16,40,96,104,138],"Scratch,":[17],"StarLogo":[18],"and":[19,34,56,74],"Alice,":[20],"becoming":[22],"fundamental":[23],"tools":[24],"to":[25,47,59,84,116],"get":[26],"children":[27],"interested":[28],"in":[29,62,87,149],"computer":[30,53,69,89,125],"programming.":[31],"These":[32],"environments":[33,35],"derived":[36],"from":[37],"them,":[38],"BYOB,":[41],"have":[42],"all":[43],"features":[45],"needed":[46],"be":[48,60,85,121],"strong":[49],"candidates":[50],"for":[51,123],"introductory":[52,64,124],"science":[54,70,90],"courses":[55],"starting":[58],"used":[61,86,122],"some":[63,68],"university":[65,75],"courses.":[66],"Nonetheless,":[67],"educators":[71],"at":[72],"college":[73],"level":[76],"feel":[77],"that":[78,119],"block":[79],"too":[82],"toy-like":[83],"regular":[88],"curricula.":[91],"Standard":[92],"languages,":[94],"C":[97],"or":[98],"Java,":[99],"still":[101],"thought":[102],"more":[105],"appropriate.":[106],"In":[107],"this":[108,150],"work":[109],"I":[110],"will":[111],"describe":[112],"a":[113],"third":[114],"way":[115],"can":[120],"science:":[126],"implementations":[129],"relevant":[131],"subsets":[132],"standard":[134],"C.":[139],"An":[140],"initial":[141],"evaluation":[142],"showing":[143],"excellent":[144],"student":[145],"acceptance":[146],"is":[147],"reported":[148],"paper.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-02-09T09:26:11.010843","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}