{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2129162180","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2046707.2046747","title":"Information-flow types for homomorphic encryptions","display_name":"Information-flow types for homomorphic encryptions","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2129162180","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2046707.2046747","mag":"2129162180"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2046707.2046747","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2046707.2046747","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 18th ACM conference on Computer and communications security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108519702","display_name":"C\u00e9dric Fournet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6929-886X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164937","display_name":"Microsoft Research (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/05k87vq12","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C\u00e9dric Fournet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft research, Cambridge, United Kingdom","Microsoft Research, Cambridge, United Kingdom ("],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft research, Cambridge, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Cambridge, United Kingdom (","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060863781","display_name":"J\u00e9r\u00e9my Planul","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J\u00e9r\u00e9my Planul","raw_affiliation_strings":["MSR-INRIA, Orsay, France","MSR-INRIA, Orsay, France#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MSR-INRIA, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MSR-INRIA, Orsay, France#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087729716","display_name":"Tamara Rezk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3744-0248"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tamara Rezk","raw_affiliation_strings":["INRIA, Sophia Antipolis, France","[INRIA-Sophia Antipolis, France]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INRIA, Sophia Antipolis, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[INRIA-Sophia Antipolis, France]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108519702"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210164937"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.5583,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95883846,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"351","last_page":"360"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homomorphic-encryption","display_name":"Homomorphic encryption","score":0.8478249311447144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7850955724716187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.6330053806304932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elgamal-encryption","display_name":"ElGamal encryption","score":0.6145684123039246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.5628465414047241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.5086734890937805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-flow","display_name":"Information flow","score":0.4602237343788147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-encryption","display_name":"Probabilistic encryption","score":0.4419916868209839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homomorphic-secret-sharing","display_name":"Homomorphic secret sharing","score":0.4394158720970154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-key-cryptography","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","score":0.4125468134880066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4125019609928131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secure-multi-party-computation","display_name":"Secure multi-party computation","score":0.2827916145324707}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158338273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2154943","display_name":"Homomorphic encryption","level":3,"score":0.8478249311447144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7850955724716187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.6330053806304932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11045955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1162410","display_name":"ElGamal encryption","level":4,"score":0.6145684123039246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.5628465414047241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.5086734890937805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779136372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10283002","display_name":"Information flow","level":2,"score":0.4602237343788147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54569210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7246854","display_name":"Probabilistic encryption","level":3,"score":0.4419916868209839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132161212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891458","display_name":"Homomorphic secret sharing","level":4,"score":0.4394158720970154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203062551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201339","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","level":3,"score":0.4125468134880066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4125019609928131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18396474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2465888","display_name":"Secure multi-party computation","level":3,"score":0.2827916145324707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2046707.2046747","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2046707.2046747","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 18th ACM conference on Computer and communications security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6299999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1474916271","https://openalex.org/W1488313539","https://openalex.org/W1493079268","https://openalex.org/W1534212008","https://openalex.org/W1534388293","https://openalex.org/W1544129038","https://openalex.org/W1557783852","https://openalex.org/W1561082169","https://openalex.org/W1575598731","https://openalex.org/W1590823599","https://openalex.org/W1616718256","https://openalex.org/W1798609567","https://openalex.org/W1813017159","https://openalex.org/W1969938710","https://openalex.org/W1972480720","https://openalex.org/W1977764760","https://openalex.org/W2001084165","https://openalex.org/W2031533839","https://openalex.org/W2043944888","https://openalex.org/W2044338429","https://openalex.org/W2058441236","https://openalex.org/W2066349785","https://openalex.org/W2108834246","https://openalex.org/W2132172731","https://openalex.org/W2143246637","https://openalex.org/W2149389044","https://openalex.org/W3021289767"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2312500729","https://openalex.org/W2026228941","https://openalex.org/W3106998306","https://openalex.org/W1484081998","https://openalex.org/W4316659877","https://openalex.org/W2985442649","https://openalex.org/W2902659942","https://openalex.org/W2518050971","https://openalex.org/W2914184555","https://openalex.org/W2171792069"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,39,66,80,105],"develop":[1],"a":[2,8,107],"flexible":[3],"information-flow":[4],"type":[5],"system":[6],"for":[7,34,62,110],"range":[9],"of":[10,37,84,100],"encryption":[11],"primitives,":[12],"precisely":[13],"reflecting":[14],"their":[15],"diverse":[16],"functional":[17],"and":[18,28,64,77,95],"security":[19],"features.":[20],"Our":[21],"rules":[22],"enable":[23],"encryption,":[24],"blinding,":[25],"homomorphic":[26,103],"computation,":[27],"decryption,":[29],"with":[30],"selective":[31],"key":[32],"re-use":[33],"different":[35],"types":[36],"payloads.":[38],"show":[40],"that,":[41],"under":[42],"standard":[43],"cryptographic":[44,85],"assumptions,":[45],"any":[46],"well-typed":[47],"probabilistic":[48],"program":[49],"using":[50,70],"encryptions":[51],"is":[52],"secure":[53],"that":[54],"is,":[55],"computationally":[56],"non-interferent)":[57],"against":[58],"active":[59],"adversaries,":[60],"both":[61],"confidentiality":[63],"integrity.":[65],"illustrate":[67],"our":[68,111],"approach":[69],"%on":[71],"classic":[72],"schemes":[73],"such":[74],"as":[75],"ElGamal":[76],"Paillier":[78],"encryption.":[79,104],"present":[81],"two":[82],"applications":[83],"verification":[86],"by":[87],"typing:":[88],"(1)":[89],"private":[90],"search":[91],"on":[92],"data":[93],"streams;":[94],"(2)":[96],"the":[97],"bootstrapping":[98],"part":[99],"Gentry's":[101],"fully":[102],"provide":[106],"prototype":[108],"typechecker":[109],"system.":[112]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}