{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2143528378","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1772690.1772730","title":"Tracking the random surfer","display_name":"Tracking the random surfer","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-04-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2143528378","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1772690.1772730","mag":"2143528378"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1772690.1772730","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1772690.1772730","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 19th international conference on World wide web","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084102378","display_name":"David F. Gleich","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8107-6474"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David F. Gleich","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072780873","display_name":"Paul G. Constantine","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3726-6307"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192454743","display_name":"Sandia National Laboratories California","ror":"https://ror.org/058m7ey48","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I192454743","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210104735"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104735","display_name":"Sandia National Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/01apwpt12","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210104735"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul G. Constantine","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sandia National Labs, Albuquerque, NM, USA","Sandia National Lab, Albuquerque, NM (USA)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sandia National Labs, Albuquerque, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104735"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sandia National Lab, Albuquerque, NM (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192454743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055212893","display_name":"Abraham D. Flaxman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6033-4713"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abraham D. Flaxman","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067397403","display_name":"Asela Gunawardana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3205-6589"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Asela Gunawardana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084102378"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":19.4235,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99092239,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"381","last_page":"390"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12478","display_name":"Wikis in Education and Collaboration","score":0.9868999719619751,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9851999878883362,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pagerank","display_name":"PageRank","score":0.878088116645813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teleportation","display_name":"Teleportation","score":0.7471663355827332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6551026701927185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.5475491285324097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-walk","display_name":"Random walk","score":0.4659233093261719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probability-distribution","display_name":"Probability distribution","score":0.4538518190383911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.42697060108184814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-page","display_name":"Web page","score":0.42667055130004883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.275341272354126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.17964139580726624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-entanglement","display_name":"Quantum entanglement","score":0.15989354252815247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.14698031544685364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1030397117137909}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779172887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184316","display_name":"PageRank","level":2,"score":0.878088116645813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154255573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204043","display_name":"Teleportation","level":5,"score":0.7471663355827332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6551026701927185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.5475491285324097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121194460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856741","display_name":"Random walk","level":2,"score":0.4659233093261719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149441793","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200726","display_name":"Probability distribution","level":2,"score":0.4538518190383911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.42697060108184814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21959979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36774","display_name":"Web page","level":2,"score":0.42667055130004883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.275341272354126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.17964139580726624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121040770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215675","display_name":"Quantum entanglement","level":3,"score":0.15989354252815247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.14698031544685364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1030397117137909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187486625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122176","display_name":"Quantum channel","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1772690.1772730","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1772690.1772730","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 19th international conference on World wide web","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.4099999964237213}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W77115792","https://openalex.org/W1501209481","https://openalex.org/W1507444366","https://openalex.org/W1536504533","https://openalex.org/W1608412409","https://openalex.org/W1854214752","https://openalex.org/W1968509530","https://openalex.org/W1982896842","https://openalex.org/W1989869268","https://openalex.org/W1994068506","https://openalex.org/W2051289469","https://openalex.org/W2063049279","https://openalex.org/W2073067135","https://openalex.org/W2089192108","https://openalex.org/W2102914327","https://openalex.org/W2115687977","https://openalex.org/W2115957413","https://openalex.org/W2117536229","https://openalex.org/W2143516113","https://openalex.org/W2151470713","https://openalex.org/W2158450083","https://openalex.org/W2158601853","https://openalex.org/W2161085819","https://openalex.org/W2165922980","https://openalex.org/W2170630035","https://openalex.org/W2271295020","https://openalex.org/W2301575454","https://openalex.org/W2582743722","https://openalex.org/W3101807881","https://openalex.org/W3103076024","https://openalex.org/W4253895441","https://openalex.org/W4299641366","https://openalex.org/W6603163060"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2106626222","https://openalex.org/W2980866815","https://openalex.org/W4299817952","https://openalex.org/W1877364359","https://openalex.org/W2952700941","https://openalex.org/W2951158322","https://openalex.org/W4300469136","https://openalex.org/W2142665406","https://openalex.org/W4321488442","https://openalex.org/W1992077244"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"PageRank":[0,112,115],"computes":[1],"the":[2,27,34,38,59,105,124,139],"importance":[3],"of":[4,29,44,83,141],"each":[5],"node":[6],"in":[7,143],"a":[8,12,18,42,50,53,68,73,81,92,121,129],"directed":[9],"graph":[10,35,39,140],"under":[11],"random":[13],"surfer":[14],"model":[15],"governed":[16],"by":[17],"teleportation":[19,60,125,131],"parameter.":[20,132],"Commonly":[21],"denoted":[22],"alpha,":[23],"this":[24],"parameter":[25,61],"models":[26],"probability":[28,98],"following":[30],"an":[31],"edge":[32],"inside":[33],"or,":[36],"when":[37],"comes":[40],"from":[41],"network":[43],"web":[45,54],"pages":[46,142],"and":[47,67,101],"links,":[48],"clicking":[49],"link":[51],"on":[52,63,104,138],"page.":[55],"We":[56,85],"empirically":[57],"measure":[58],"based":[62],"browser":[64],"toolbar":[65],"logs":[66],"click":[69],"trail":[70],"analysis.":[71],"For":[72],"particular":[74],"user":[75],"or":[76],"machine,":[77],"such":[78],"analysis":[79],"produces":[80],"value":[82],"alpha.":[84],"find":[86],"that":[87],"these":[88,108],"values":[89],"nicely":[90],"fit":[91],"Beta":[93],"distribution":[94,122],"with":[95,118],"mean":[96],"edge-following":[97],"between":[99],"0.3":[100],"0.7,":[102],"depending":[103],"site.":[106],"Using":[107],"distributions,":[109],"we":[110],"compute":[111],"scores":[113],"where":[114],"is":[116],"computed":[117],"respect":[119],"to":[120],"as":[123],"parameter,":[126],"rather":[127],"than":[128],"constant":[130],"These":[133],"new":[134],"metrics":[135],"are":[136],"evaluated":[137],"Wikipedia.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}