{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2105953323","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1506270.1506391","title":"Experimental evaluation of temporal and energy characteristics of an outdoor sensor network","display_name":"Experimental evaluation of temporal and energy characteristics of an outdoor sensor network","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2105953323","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1506270.1506391","mag":"2105953323"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1506270.1506391","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1506270.1506391","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Mobile Technology, Applications, and Systems - Mobility '08","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070111950","display_name":"Marco Zennaro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0578-0830"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Zennaro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Royal Institute of Technology - KTH, Stockholm, Sweden","[Royal Institute of Technology (KTH) , Stockholm, Sweden]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Royal Institute of Technology - KTH, Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Royal Institute of Technology (KTH) , Stockholm, Sweden]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057326023","display_name":"Herv\u00e9 Ntareme","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Herv\u00e9 Ntareme","raw_affiliation_strings":["Royal Institute of Technology - KTH, Stockholm, Sweden","[Royal Institute of Technology (KTH) , Stockholm, Sweden]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Royal Institute of Technology - KTH, Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Royal Institute of Technology (KTH) , Stockholm, Sweden]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063116320","display_name":"Antoine Bagula","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0774-5251"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157614274","display_name":"University of Cape Town","ror":"https://ror.org/03p74gp79","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157614274"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antoine Bagula","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cape Town, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cape Town, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157614274"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2883,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89431168,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.8942619562149048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.7743895053863525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6983661651611328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.6061672568321228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.5904040336608887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.5761663913726807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-capacity","display_name":"Battery capacity","score":0.5234600901603699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sampling","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","score":0.5147971510887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Mobile wireless sensor network","score":0.490133136510849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.48777705430984497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4873107671737671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.48244863748550415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-distribution-in-wireless-sensor-networks","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","score":0.4515690505504608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.43628519773483276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.39142706990242004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.3292122781276703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.20813003182411194}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.8942619562149048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.7743895053863525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6983661651611328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.6061672568321228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.5904040336608887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.5761663913726807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989104859","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery capacity","level":4,"score":0.5234600901603699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140779682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210868","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","level":3,"score":0.5147971510887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7091991","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17149548","display_name":"Mobile wireless sensor network","level":5,"score":0.490133136510849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.48777705430984497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4873107671737671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.48244863748550415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41971633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6398155","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","level":4,"score":0.4515690505504608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.43628519773483276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.39142706990242004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.3292122781276703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.20813003182411194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1506270.1506391","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1506270.1506391","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Mobile Technology, Applications, and Systems - Mobility '08","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.565.1606","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.565.1606","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://users.ictp.it/~mzennaro/Outdoor-Sensors.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8999999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W38723175","https://openalex.org/W1580242306","https://openalex.org/W1986805195","https://openalex.org/W2069888113","https://openalex.org/W2100255987","https://openalex.org/W2103662601","https://openalex.org/W2108481447","https://openalex.org/W2128576363","https://openalex.org/W2169458211","https://openalex.org/W2542631288"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W917005982","https://openalex.org/W590203105","https://openalex.org/W2001566400","https://openalex.org/W4309995761","https://openalex.org/W2148549110","https://openalex.org/W2511746937","https://openalex.org/W2010136232","https://openalex.org/W1596940136","https://openalex.org/W1975451135","https://openalex.org/W2144844010"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"revisits":[2],"the":[3,14,69],"link":[4],"quality":[5],"issue":[6],"in":[7,25,42,65],"Wireless":[8],"Sensor":[9],"Networks":[10],"(WSN)":[11],"by":[12],"studying":[13],"temporal":[15],"and":[16,35,48,84],"energy":[17],"characteristics":[18],"of":[19,32,72],"a":[20,54,85],"2,":[21],"4Ghz":[22],"sensor":[23,73],"network":[24],"an":[26],"outdoor":[27],"environment.":[28],"Using":[29],"different":[30,46],"values":[31],"output":[33],"power":[34],"sampling":[36,70],"period,":[37],"we":[38],"analyze":[39],"battery":[40,56,82],"behavior":[41],"motes":[43,52],"placed":[44],"at":[45],"distances":[47],"show":[49],"that":[50,62],"farther":[51],"have":[53],"shorter":[55],"life.":[57],"Our":[58],"experimental":[59],"results":[60],"suggest":[61],"when":[63],"deployed":[64],"real":[66],"world":[67],"deployments,":[68],"periods":[71],"networks":[74],"be":[75,91],"adjusted":[76],"according":[77],"to":[78,80],"distance":[79],"normalize":[81],"lifetime":[83],"more":[86],"accurate":[87],"energy-aware":[88],"routing":[89],"protocol":[90],"developed.":[92]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}