{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2059640750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1099554.1099671","title":"MailRank","display_name":"MailRank","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-10-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2059640750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1099554.1099671","mag":"2059640750"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1099554.1099671","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1099554.1099671","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111453922","display_name":"Paul\u2010Alexandru Chirita","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114112103","display_name":"Leibniz University Hannover","ror":"https://ror.org/0304hq317","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114112103"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paul-Alexandru Chirita","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany","[University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany.]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany.]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114112103"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056700737","display_name":"J\u00f6rg Diederich","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114112103","display_name":"Leibniz University Hannover","ror":"https://ror.org/0304hq317","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114112103"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J\u00f6rg Diederich","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany","[University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany.]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany.]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114112103"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074427964","display_name":"Wolfgang Nejdl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3374-2193"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114112103","display_name":"Leibniz University Hannover","ror":"https://ror.org/0304hq317","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114112103"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wolfgang Nejdl","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany","[University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany.]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany.]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114112103"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111453922"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114112103"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":23.3524,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":155,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99268997,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"373","last_page":"380"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spamming","display_name":"Spamming","score":0.935154378414154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8188658356666565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ranking","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","score":0.6732819080352783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication-source","display_name":"Communication source","score":0.6199562549591064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reputation","display_name":"Reputation","score":0.5985977649688721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-network","display_name":"Social network (sociolinguistics)","score":0.5079401135444641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.49621134996414185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4607269763946533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.45538854598999023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-mail","display_name":"Electronic mail","score":0.4553329348564148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.4166383147239685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.35981547832489014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.24677076935768127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.207472562789917}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158955206","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83058","display_name":"Spamming","level":3,"score":0.935154378414154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8188658356666565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189430467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293293","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","level":2,"score":0.6732819080352783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198104137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q974688","display_name":"Communication source","level":2,"score":0.6199562549591064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48798503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877546","display_name":"Reputation","level":2,"score":0.5985977649688721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4727928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17164759","display_name":"Social network (sociolinguistics)","level":3,"score":0.5079401135444641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.49621134996414185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4607269763946533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.45538854598999023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020028006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9158","display_name":"Electronic mail","level":2,"score":0.4553329348564148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4166383147239685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.35981547832489014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.24677076935768127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.207472562789917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1099554.1099671","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1099554.1099671","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W73527130","https://openalex.org/W1494372926","https://openalex.org/W1560267311","https://openalex.org/W1562858266","https://openalex.org/W1845137714","https://openalex.org/W1854214752","https://openalex.org/W1975522802","https://openalex.org/W1981589225","https://openalex.org/W2069153192","https://openalex.org/W2085989730","https://openalex.org/W2098892515","https://openalex.org/W2101902057","https://openalex.org/W2112554371","https://openalex.org/W2139148100","https://openalex.org/W2156523427","https://openalex.org/W2341865734","https://openalex.org/W2508564594","https://openalex.org/W3099005113","https://openalex.org/W6603010935","https://openalex.org/W6629691672","https://openalex.org/W6633806784","https://openalex.org/W6639055396","https://openalex.org/W6644085296","https://openalex.org/W6645660338","https://openalex.org/W6725372405"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1987732684","https://openalex.org/W2286465138","https://openalex.org/W2154166086","https://openalex.org/W2054635172","https://openalex.org/W1636188228","https://openalex.org/W2340026615","https://openalex.org/W2020286551","https://openalex.org/W2482152136","https://openalex.org/W4367394264","https://openalex.org/W4207052104"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Can":[0],"we":[1],"use":[2],"social":[3,24],"networks":[4],"to":[5,54,62,131],"combat":[6],"spam?":[7],"This":[8],"paper":[9,86],"investigates":[10],"the":[11,23,39,64,105,136,164],"feasibility":[12],"of":[13,42,67,107,158,166],"MailRank,":[14],"a":[15,93,155],"new":[16],"email":[17,29,33,40,52,99,109,167],"ranking":[18,165],"and":[19,46,79],"classification":[20],"scheme":[21],"exploiting":[22],"communication":[25],"network":[26,34],"created":[27],"via":[28],"interactions.":[30],"The":[31,85,117],"underlying":[32],"data":[35],"is":[36,60,111,122],"collected":[37],"from":[38,73,135],"contacts":[41],"all":[43],"MailRank":[44,59,91,104,115,121,143],"users":[45],"updated":[47],"automatically":[48],"based":[49],"on":[50],"their":[51],"activities":[53],"achieve":[55],"an":[56,140],"easy":[57],"maintenance.":[58],"used":[61],"rate":[63],"sender":[65],"address":[66,110],"arriving":[68],"emails":[69,72],"such":[70,139],"that":[71,120],"trustworthy":[74],"senders":[75],"can":[76],"be":[77,132],"ranked":[78],"classified":[80],"as":[81],"spam":[82],"or":[83],"non-spam.":[84],"presents":[87],"two":[88],"variants:":[89],"Basic":[90],"computes":[92],"global":[94],"reputation":[95],"score":[96,106],"for":[97,113,148],"each":[98,108,114],"address,":[100],"whereas":[101],"in":[102,138,163],"Personalized":[103],"different":[112],"user.":[116],"evaluation":[118],"shows":[119],"highly":[123],"resistant":[124],"against":[125],"spammer":[126],"attacks,":[127],"which":[128],"obviously":[129],"have":[130],"considered":[133],"right":[134],"beginning":[137],"application":[141],"scenario.":[142],"also":[144],"performs":[145],"well":[146],"even":[147],"rather":[149],"sparse":[150],"networks,":[151],"i.e.,":[152],"where":[153],"only":[154],"small":[156],"set":[157],"peers":[159],"actually":[160],"take":[161],"part":[162],"addresses.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-02-25T08:12:03.925757","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}