{"id":"https://openalex.org/W189198616","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/70632.1059726","title":"Book Review: Artificial Intelligence and Tutoring Systems: Computational and Cognitive Approaches to the Communication of Knowledge by Eitenne Wenger (Morgan Kaufmann Publishers)","display_name":"Book Review: Artificial Intelligence and Tutoring Systems: Computational and Cognitive Approaches to the Communication of Knowledge by Eitenne Wenger (Morgan Kaufmann Publishers)","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W189198616","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/70632.1059726","mag":"189198616"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/70632.1059726","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/70632.1059726","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/70632.1059726","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224649","display_name":"ACM SIGART Bulletin","issn_l":"0163-5719","issn":["0163-5719","2331-1673"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGART Bulletin","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/70632.1059726","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008403359","display_name":"Marie Bienkowski","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1298353152","display_name":"SRI International","ror":"https://ror.org/05s570m15","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1298353152"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marie Bienkowski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information and Telecommunication Sciences Center SRI International"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information and Telecommunication Sciences Center SRI International","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1298353152"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008403359"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1298353152"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.02452653,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"109","first_page":"13","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.5187000036239624,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.5187000036239624,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5953521728515625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/index","display_name":"Index (typography)","score":0.5310160517692566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.5209370851516724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.47327136993408203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4709430932998657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.43451380729675293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.43148571252822876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subject","display_name":"Subject (documents)","score":0.4221609830856323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-science","display_name":"Library science","score":0.22616145014762878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.22564449906349182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2094499170780182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.0813823938369751}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5953521728515625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.5310160517692566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5209370851516724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.47327136993408203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4709430932998657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.43451380729675293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.43148571252822876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777855551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12310021","display_name":"Subject (documents)","level":2,"score":0.4221609830856323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.22616145014762878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.22564449906349182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2094499170780182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0813823938369751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/70632.1059726","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/70632.1059726","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/70632.1059726","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224649","display_name":"ACM SIGART Bulletin","issn_l":"0163-5719","issn":["0163-5719","2331-1673"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGART Bulletin","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/70632.1059726","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/70632.1059726","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/70632.1059726","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224649","display_name":"ACM SIGART Bulletin","issn_l":"0163-5719","issn":["0163-5719","2331-1673"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGART Bulletin","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7900000214576721,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W189198616.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W189198616.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4388258507","https://openalex.org/W2392013855","https://openalex.org/W2357926602","https://openalex.org/W2374569605","https://openalex.org/W2386062718","https://openalex.org/W899618282","https://openalex.org/W2386129765","https://openalex.org/W2368742525","https://openalex.org/W4233625633"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Upon":[0],"first":[1,88],"encountering":[2],"Etienne":[3],"Wenger's":[4,78,202],"book,":[5],"\"Artificial":[6],"Intelligence":[7],"and":[8,12,96,103,107,121,138,158,175,187,221],"Tutoring":[9],"Systems:":[10],"Computational":[11],"Cognitive":[13],"Approaches":[14],"to":[15,82,105,140,217],"the":[16,25,40,51,71,130,133,141,149,164],"Communication":[17],"of":[18,27,125,132,173],"Knowledge,\"":[19],"I":[20,44,64],"assumed":[21],"that":[22,29,148,235],"it":[23,48,145,207,212,222],"was":[24,80],"sort":[26],"book":[28,79,134,150,168,203],"would":[30,45,65],"serve":[31],"only":[32],"as":[33,135,209],"a":[34,84,119,136,182,210,214,224],"reference.":[35],"To":[36,55],"find":[37],"out":[38,90,162,181],"about":[39,229],"EXCHECK":[41],"tutoring":[42,58,190,219],"system,":[43],"just":[46],"look":[47,66],"up":[49,67],"in":[50,70,93,109,163,196,231],"exhaustive":[52],"subject":[53],"index.":[54,73],"see":[56],"what":[57],"work":[59],"Beverly":[60],"Woolf":[61],"had":[62,151],"done,":[63],"her":[68],"name":[69],"author":[72],"But,":[74],"upon":[75],"further":[76,128],"examination,":[77],"revealed":[81],"be":[83],"good":[85],"introductory":[86],"text,":[87],"laying":[89],"basic":[91],"issues":[92,230],"Chapters":[94,110,197],"1":[95],"2,":[97],"then":[98],"covering":[99],"systems":[100],"from":[101],"SCHOLAR":[102],"SOPHIE":[104],"GUIDON":[106],"ACTP":[108],"3":[111],"through":[112,199],"13.":[113],"Each":[114],"review":[115],"chapter":[116],"ends":[117],"with":[118],"summary":[120],"an":[122],"excellent":[123],"set":[124],"bibliographic":[126],"notes,":[127],"reinforcing":[129],"utility":[131],"reference":[137],"introduction":[139,216],"field.":[142],"In":[143],"addition,":[144],"became":[146],"clear":[147],"another":[152],"facet.":[153],"As":[154],"John":[155],"Seely":[156],"Brown":[157],"James":[159],"Greeno":[160],"point":[161],"introduction,":[165],"\"...":[166],"this":[167],"is":[169,194],"no":[170],"mere":[171],"catalog":[172],"programs":[174],"techniques...":[176],"he":[177],"has":[178],"also":[179],"laid":[180],"provocative":[183],"framework":[184,193,226],"for":[185,227],"analyzing":[186],"comparing":[188],"intelligent":[189,218,233],"systems.\"":[191],"This":[192],"presented":[195],"14":[198],"20.":[200],"Thus,":[201],"serves":[204],"three":[205],"purposes:":[206],"acts":[208],"reference,":[211],"provides":[213],"comprehensive":[215],"systems,":[220],"develops":[223],"coherent":[225],"thinking":[228],"any":[232],"system":[234],"must":[236],"communicate":[237],"its":[238],"knowledge.":[239]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}