{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7166541641","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3805689.3812325","title":"Operationalizing Governance for Youth-Facing LLM Well-being Support: A Community-Based Participatory Study","display_name":"Operationalizing Governance for Youth-Facing LLM Well-being Support: A Community-Based Participatory Study","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7166541641","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3805689.3812325"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3805689.3812325","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3805689.3812325","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2026 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3805689.3812325","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025766161","display_name":"Kathleen Guan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0044-0140"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kathleen W. Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0044-0140","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044094776","display_name":"Stella Goeschl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6561-7525"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stella Goeschl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6561-7525","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119546377","display_name":"Mohammed Amara","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Amara","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0524-6830","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073706887","display_name":"Enrico Liscio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8285-5867"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enrico Liscio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8285-5867","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120267860","display_name":"Milena Esherick","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164339","display_name":"Oldham Council","ror":"https://ror.org/05cxzzq07","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164339"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Milena Esherick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Independent Psychologist and Consultant, Oakland, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0760-9183","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Independent Psychologist and Consultant, Oakland, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164339"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032373443","display_name":"Atay Kozlovski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6038-5606"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Atay Kozlovski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6038-5606","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006469364","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Gon\u00e7alves","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8948-0455"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","display_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/057w15z03","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo\u00e3o Fernando Ferreira Gon\u00e7alves","raw_affiliation_strings":["Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8948-0455","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053800383","display_name":"Mark de Reuver","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6302-7185"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark de Reuver","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6302-7185","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035375035","display_name":"Caroline Figueroa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0692-2244"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caroline A. Figueroa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands, and Stanford University, Palo Alto, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0692-2244","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands, and Stanford University, Palo Alto, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87292686,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3651","last_page":"3672"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12196","display_name":"Community Health and Development","score":0.047600001096725464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12196","display_name":"Community Health and Development","score":0.047600001096725464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10629","display_name":"Health Policy Implementation Science","score":0.043699998408555984,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11556","display_name":"Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare","score":0.033399999141693115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operationalization","display_name":"Operationalization","score":0.6015999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-governance","display_name":"Corporate governance","score":0.5676000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/participatory-action-research","display_name":"Participatory action research","score":0.40610000491142273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citizen-journalism","display_name":"Citizen journalism","score":0.4000999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","score":0.3124000132083893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agency","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","score":0.30079999566078186}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9354725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286017","display_name":"Operationalization","level":2,"score":0.6015999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.5676000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4830000102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.4259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140988679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140444","display_name":"Participatory action research","level":2,"score":0.40610000491142273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.40549999475479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203663800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848979","display_name":"Citizen journalism","level":2,"score":0.4000999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3276999890804291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.3124000132083893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108170787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3951828","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.30079999566078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.29789999127388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778969656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140449","display_name":"Participatory evaluation","level":2,"score":0.2953000068664551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.28519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.25589999556541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.2531999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.25060001015663147}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3805689.3812325","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3805689.3812325","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2026 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3805689.3812325","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3805689.3812325","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2026 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3129181761","https://openalex.org/W4317823576","https://openalex.org/W4377372266","https://openalex.org/W4394972234","https://openalex.org/W4396801087","https://openalex.org/W4396833227","https://openalex.org/W4407833429","https://openalex.org/W4409749025","https://openalex.org/W4409749467","https://openalex.org/W4410342726","https://openalex.org/W4411542009","https://openalex.org/W4411550426","https://openalex.org/W4412055810","https://openalex.org/W4412780850","https://openalex.org/W4413137607","https://openalex.org/W4414167878","https://openalex.org/W7163006850"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Youth":[0],"are":[1],"increasingly":[2],"using":[3],"large":[4],"language":[5],"models":[6],"(LLMs)":[7],"for":[8,57,139],"well-being":[9],"support,":[10,82],"yet":[11],"existing":[12,135],"governance":[13,55,141],"guidelines":[14,131],"provide":[15],"limited":[16],"interaction-level":[17],"requirements":[18,102],"and":[19,28,63,71,103,115,142],"empirical":[20],"work":[21],"rarely":[22],"centers":[23],"lived":[24],"experience":[25],"from":[26],"youth":[27,44,84],"the":[29],"communities":[30],"that":[31,107],"support":[32],"them.":[33],"We":[34,94,119],"report":[35],"a":[36],"participatory":[37],"study":[38],"with":[39,83],"38":[40],"stakeholders":[41],"(youth,":[42],"parents,":[43],"care":[45],"workers).":[46],"Using":[47],"reflexive":[48],"thematic":[49],"analysis,":[50],"we":[51],"identify":[52],"three":[53],"stakeholder-derived":[54],"domains":[56],"youth-facing":[58],"LLM":[59],"support:":[60],"Interaction,":[61],"Context,":[62],"Escalation.":[64],"Stakeholders":[65],"aligned":[66],"on":[67,75],"Governance":[68],"of":[69],"Interaction":[70],"Context":[72],"but":[73],"diverged":[74],"Escalation,":[76],"particularly":[77],"acceptable":[78],"transitions":[79],"to":[80,111],"external":[81],"proposing":[85],"intermediary":[86],"peer":[87],"referral":[88],"mechanisms":[89],"via":[90],"personalized":[91],"information":[92],"retrieval.":[93],"translate":[95],"these":[96],"stakeholder":[97],"accounts":[98],"into":[99],"preliminary":[100],"normative":[101],"dialogue":[104],"inspection":[105],"examples":[106],"can":[108],"be":[109],"used":[110],"guide":[112],"model":[113],"fine-tuning":[114],"post":[116],"hoc":[117],"evaluation.":[118,143],"further":[120],"discuss":[121],"how":[122],"our":[123],"formative":[124],"findings":[125],"expand":[126],"upon":[127],"major":[128],"artificial":[129],"intelligence":[130],"by":[132],"surfacing":[133],"where":[134],"frameworks":[136],"remain":[137],"underspecified":[138],"conversational":[140]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-01T06:00:48.157686","created_date":"2026-06-30T00:00:00"}