{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7169602289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3803437.3806706","title":"Improving AI tools using measures of brain activity","display_name":"Improving AI tools using measures of brain activity","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-07-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7169602289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3803437.3806706"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3803437.3806706","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3803437.3806706","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on the Foundations of Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3803437.3806706","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057662526","display_name":"Zachary Karas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5721-8794"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200719446","display_name":"Vanderbilt University","ror":"https://ror.org/02vm5rt34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200719446"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zachary Karas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vanderbilt University, First Author, Nashville, Tennessee, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5721-8794","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vanderbilt University, First Author, Nashville, Tennessee, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200719446"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030030910","display_name":"Kevin Leach","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4001-3442"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200719446","display_name":"Vanderbilt University","ror":"https://ror.org/02vm5rt34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200719446"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162197","display_name":"Vanderbilt Health","ror":"https://ror.org/05grhsk96","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162197"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin Leach","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vanderbilt University, Second Author, Nashville, Tennessee, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4001-3442","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vanderbilt University, Second Author, Nashville, Tennessee, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200719446","https://openalex.org/I4210162197"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1810","last_page":"1811"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":null,"topics":[],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-activity-and-meditation","display_name":"Brain activity and meditation","score":0.5795999765396118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modalities","display_name":"Modalities","score":0.5766000151634216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bridging","display_name":"Bridging (networking)","score":0.5357000231742859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/activity-recognition","display_name":"Activity recognition","score":0.5182999968528748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-set","display_name":"Training set","score":0.37139999866485596}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7014999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120843803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4955807","display_name":"Brain activity and meditation","level":3,"score":0.5795999765396118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779903281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888026","display_name":"Modalities","level":2,"score":0.5766000151634216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5697000026702881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174348530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188635","display_name":"Bridging (networking)","level":2,"score":0.5357000231742859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121687571","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4677630","display_name":"Activity recognition","level":2,"score":0.5182999968528748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4611000120639801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51632099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3985153","display_name":"Training set","level":2,"score":0.37139999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.3626999855041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78780964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7233193","display_name":"Position paper","level":2,"score":0.3409999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.33250001072883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149364088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185917","display_name":"Translation (biology)","level":4,"score":0.319599986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205427263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1931480","display_name":"Neuroinformatics","level":2,"score":0.30730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.28139999508857727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.26350000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.25589999556541443}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3803437.3806706","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3803437.3806706","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on the Foundations of Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3803437.3806706","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3803437.3806706","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on the Foundations of Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2590284759","https://openalex.org/W3196174659","https://openalex.org/W4367609927","https://openalex.org/W4392120446","https://openalex.org/W7133236434"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"AI":[0,24,88],"tools":[1,25,89],"in":[2],"Software":[3],"Engineering":[4],"(SE)":[5],"rely":[6],"internally":[7],"on":[8],"high":[9],"dimensional":[10],"vector":[11,115],"embeddings":[12,34],"to":[13,31,58,96,114],"perform":[14],"tasks":[15],"like":[16],"code":[17],"generation":[18],"and":[19,74,105,117],"debugging.":[20],"To":[21],"better":[22],"coordinate":[23],"with":[26,35],"developers'":[27],"goals,":[28],"we":[29,101],"propose":[30],"align":[32],"their":[33],"those":[36],"translated":[37],"from":[38,93,111],"human":[39],"brain":[40,61,112],"activity.":[41],"This":[42],"position":[43],"paper":[44],"proposes":[45],"a":[46],"simple":[47],"approach":[48],"for":[49,108],"bridging":[50],"these":[51],"modalities":[52],"by":[53],"training":[54,123],"ridge":[55],"regression":[56],"models":[57,83],"translate":[59],"between":[60],"activity,":[62],"measured":[63],"as":[64],"Blood":[65],"Oxygen":[66],"Level":[67],"Dependent":[68],"(BOLD)":[69],"signal":[70],"during":[71,121],"software":[72],"tasks,":[73],"pretrained":[75],"model":[76,122],"embeddings.":[77],"We":[78],"discuss":[79],"how":[80],"such":[81],"translation":[82],"could":[84],"support":[85],"cognitively":[86],"informed":[87],"at":[90],"different":[91],"hierarchies,":[92],"high-level":[94],"functionality":[95],"low-level":[97],"implementation":[98],"details.":[99],"Finally,":[100],"highlight":[102],"open":[103],"challenges":[104],"potential":[106],"solutions":[107],"both":[109],"translating":[110],"activity":[113],"embeddings,":[116],"incorporating":[118],"this":[119],"information":[120],"or":[124],"fine-tuning.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-18T05:58:53.570196","created_date":"2026-07-18T00:00:00"}