{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7163895311","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3796496.3811794","title":"What It Takes to Bring AI Literacy to Rural K\u20132 Classrooms: Reflections from an Ongoing Professional Development Initiative","display_name":"What It Takes to Bring AI Literacy to Rural K\u20132 Classrooms: Reflections from an Ongoing Professional Development Initiative","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-06-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7163895311","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3796496.3811794"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3796496.3811794","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3796496.3811794","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Research on Equity and Sustained Participation in Engineering, Computing, and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3796496.3811794","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114815769","display_name":"Jessica Vandenberg","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137902535","display_name":"North Carolina State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tj63d06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jessica Vandenberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6497-1840","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5138121935","display_name":"Bradford Mott","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3303-4699"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137902535","display_name":"North Carolina State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tj63d06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bradford Mott","raw_affiliation_strings":["North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3303-4699","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125923660","display_name":"Treshonda Rutledge","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099573","display_name":"United States Air Force Office of Scientific Research","ror":"https://ror.org/011e9bt93","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I4210099573","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I4389425425"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Treshonda Rutledge","raw_affiliation_strings":["AIR, Arlington, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0414-1639","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AIR, Arlington, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099573"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5138133965","display_name":"Ceclia Xuning Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8979-5649"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099573","display_name":"United States Air Force Office of Scientific Research","ror":"https://ror.org/011e9bt93","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I4210099573","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I4389425425"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ceclia Xuning Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["AIR, Arlington, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8979-5649","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AIR, Arlington, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099573"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067150839","display_name":"Joseph Wilson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9758-8469"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099573","display_name":"United States Air Force Office of Scientific Research","ror":"https://ror.org/011e9bt93","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I4210099573","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I4389425425"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph P Wilson","raw_affiliation_strings":["AIR, Arlington, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9758-8469","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AIR, Arlington, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099573"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64416058,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"194","last_page":"198"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.8805999755859375,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.8805999755859375,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12060","display_name":"Child Development and Digital Technology","score":0.029500000178813934,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.007600000128149986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-development","display_name":"Professional development","score":0.6535999774932861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limiting","display_name":"Limiting","score":0.5529999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/literacy","display_name":"Literacy","score":0.5333999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"Generative grammar","score":0.4413999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-learning-community","display_name":"Professional learning community","score":0.4138999879360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/faculty-development","display_name":"Faculty development","score":0.349700003862381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grounded-theory","display_name":"Grounded theory","score":0.32519999146461487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-policy","display_name":"Public policy","score":0.29330000281333923}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51067260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828812","display_name":"Professional development","level":2,"score":0.6535999774932861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188198153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1613840","display_name":"Limiting","level":2,"score":0.5529999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.5370000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547764534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8236","display_name":"Literacy","level":2,"score":0.5333999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.4413999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184827183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7248082","display_name":"Professional learning community","level":3,"score":0.4138999879360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.37599998712539673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776893095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5428888","display_name":"Faculty development","level":3,"score":0.349700003862381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156325361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1152864","display_name":"Grounded theory","level":3,"score":0.32519999146461487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3122999966144562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.305400013923645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109986646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q546113","display_name":"Public policy","level":2,"score":0.29330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206674616","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7038222","display_name":"Program Design Language","level":2,"score":0.28780001401901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5395021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061410","display_name":"Program evaluation","level":2,"score":0.2827000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10050518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q975085","display_name":"Primary education","level":2,"score":0.27959999442100525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129047720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175185","display_name":"Rural area","level":2,"score":0.27880001068115234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020377171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156854","display_name":"Policy development","level":2,"score":0.2759999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184356942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830382","display_name":"Best practice","level":2,"score":0.267300009727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16443162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068473","display_name":"Educational technology","level":2,"score":0.2662000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.2651999890804291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.26409998536109924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178229462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1472221","display_name":"Early childhood education","level":2,"score":0.263700008392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779097033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209955","display_name":"Assessment for learning","level":3,"score":0.26190000772476196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2606000006198883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.25380000472068787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123587114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2101508","display_name":"Policy analysis","level":2,"score":0.2531999945640564}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3796496.3811794","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3796496.3811794","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Research on Equity and Sustained Participation in Engineering, Computing, and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3796496.3811794","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3796496.3811794","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Research on Equity and Sustained Participation in Engineering, Computing, and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8960724472999573,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2057885172","https://openalex.org/W2413080797","https://openalex.org/W2978367969","https://openalex.org/W3029022390","https://openalex.org/W4295682021","https://openalex.org/W4366393300","https://openalex.org/W4403545574"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Early":[0],"elementary":[1],"teachers,":[2],"particularly":[3],"in":[4,38,112],"rural":[5,35],"communities,":[6],"are":[7],"often":[8],"excluded":[9],"from":[10,65],"computing":[11],"and":[12,52,78,87,99,106,119],"AI":[13,22,42,58,110],"education":[14],"initiatives,":[15],"limiting":[16],"equitable":[17],"early":[18,81,113],"access":[19],"to":[20,74],"foundational":[21],"literacy.":[23],"This":[24],"work-in-progress":[25],"experience":[26],"report":[27],"describes":[28],"a":[29],"professional":[30],"development":[31],"(PD)":[32],"program":[33],"supporting":[34],"K\u20132":[36],"teachers":[37,101],"integrating":[39],"unplugged,":[40],"literacy-aligned":[41],"learning":[43,64],"activities.":[44],"The":[45],"PD":[46],"emphasized":[47],"co-design,":[48],"developmentally":[49,76],"appropriate":[50,77],"language,":[51],"low-resource":[53],"instructional":[54],"approaches.":[55],"We":[56],"define":[57],"broadly":[59],"(e.g.,":[60],"pattern":[61],"recognition,":[62],"classification,":[63],"data),":[66],"rather":[67],"than":[68],"focusing":[69],"solely":[70],"on":[71,84],"generative":[72],"AI,":[73],"support":[75],"conceptually":[79],"grounded":[80],"learning.":[82],"Drawing":[83],"post-PD":[85],"interviews":[86],"subsequent":[88],"PLC":[89],"discussions":[90],"(analyzed":[91],"separately),":[92],"we":[93],"examine":[94],"perceived":[95],"benefits,":[96],"persistent":[97],"challenges,":[98],"how":[100],"reasoned":[102],"about":[103],"equity,":[104],"feasibility,":[105],"risk":[107],"when":[108],"introducing":[109],"concepts":[111],"grades,":[114],"concluding":[115],"with":[116],"design":[117],"principles":[118],"policy":[120],"considerations.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2026-06-09T00:00:00"}