{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7127915658","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3779232.3779472","title":"From Line Sketches to Contextualized Scenes: An AR Scaffold for Narrative Drawing Based on Sketch Recognition and Its Motivational Effects","display_name":"From Line Sketches to Contextualized Scenes: An AR Scaffold for Narrative Drawing Based on Sketch Recognition and Its Motivational Effects","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7127915658","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3779232.3779472"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3779232.3779472","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3779232.3779472","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 20th ACM SIGGRAPH International Conference on Virtual-Reality Continuum and its Applications in Industry","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3779232.3779472","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053407367","display_name":"Zhian Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6270-6194"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111950717","display_name":"Macau University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03jqs2n27","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111950717","https://openalex.org/I4391767947"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhian Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Humanities and Arts, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macao"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6270-6194","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Humanities and Arts, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macao","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111950717"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125214276","display_name":"Zhenhua Duan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204512498","display_name":"University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenhua Duan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macao"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3641-6424","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macao","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112497551","display_name":"Yunxiang Qi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204512498","display_name":"University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunxiang Qi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macao"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3985-3025","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macao","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125122568","display_name":"Wenxiao Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204512498","display_name":"University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenxiao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macao"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7328-0267","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macao","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053407367"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111950717"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68505689,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10888","display_name":"Augmented Reality Applications","score":0.6370000243186951,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10888","display_name":"Augmented Reality Applications","score":0.6370000243186951,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11904","display_name":"Spatial Cognition and Navigation","score":0.10450000315904617,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.023600000888109207,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sketch","display_name":"Sketch","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/narrative","display_name":"Narrative","score":0.816100001335144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.545199990272522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/situational-ethics","display_name":"Situational ethics","score":0.49619999527931213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/line-drawings","display_name":"Line drawings","score":0.45719999074935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meaning","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","score":0.4562999904155731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/line","display_name":"Line (geometry)","score":0.4519999921321869}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779231336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7534724","display_name":"Sketch","level":2,"score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.816100001335144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.545199990272522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9114305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428317","display_name":"Situational ethics","level":2,"score":0.49619999527931213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4830000102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983864324","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16872183","display_name":"Line drawings","level":2,"score":0.45719999074935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.4562999904155731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198352243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37105","display_name":"Line (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.4519999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43521106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2165493","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","level":2,"score":0.4235000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.397599995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.39259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.38260000944137573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.33500000834465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117251300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1849855","display_name":"Parametric statistics","level":2,"score":0.3122999966144562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.30059999227523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166052673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83021","display_name":"Empirical evidence","level":2,"score":0.2849000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.2736999988555908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.27300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.267300009727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.2660999894142151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779010991","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2720909","display_name":"Artifact (error)","level":2,"score":0.25940001010894775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.25119999051094055}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3779232.3779472","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3779232.3779472","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 20th ACM SIGGRAPH International Conference on Virtual-Reality Continuum and its Applications in Industry","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3779232.3779472","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3779232.3779472","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 20th ACM SIGGRAPH International Conference on Virtual-Reality Continuum and its Applications in Industry","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6496737599372864,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W604015856","https://openalex.org/W1977978295","https://openalex.org/W1988051129","https://openalex.org/W2057673348","https://openalex.org/W2087168813","https://openalex.org/W2089666999","https://openalex.org/W2295129001","https://openalex.org/W2466855596","https://openalex.org/W2493181180","https://openalex.org/W2548681905","https://openalex.org/W2940756587","https://openalex.org/W3047815302","https://openalex.org/W4230981054","https://openalex.org/W4295528190","https://openalex.org/W4366407873","https://openalex.org/W4385473839","https://openalex.org/W4391653977","https://openalex.org/W4403237176"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"address":[1],"the":[2,8,37,66,115,117],"absence":[3],"of":[4,10,42,171],"immediate":[5],"feedback":[6,57],"and":[7,46,62,70,98,107,131,167,177],"insufficiency":[9],"contextual":[11],"support":[12],"in":[13,84,139],"primary":[14],"school":[15],"art":[16],"classes,":[17],"this":[18],"study":[19],"proposes":[20],"From":[21],"Line":[22],"Sketches":[23],"to":[24,68,114,153],"Context,":[25],"an":[26,148],"augmented":[27],"reality":[28],"(AR)":[29],"narrative":[30,91,161],"drawing":[31],"scaffold.":[32],"Centered":[33],"on":[34],"sketch":[35],"recognition,":[36],"system":[38],"produces":[39],"parametric":[40],"representations":[41],"children\u2019s":[43,154],"line":[44,155],"drawings":[45],"generates":[47],"template-based":[48],"animations;":[49],"through":[50],"AR":[51,90,118,162],"overlays,":[52],"it":[53],"constructs":[54],"a":[55,75,81,169],"visual":[56],"loop":[58],"linking":[59],"character,":[60],"plot,":[61],"causality,":[63],"thereby":[64],"lowering":[65],"barrier":[67],"creation":[69],"strengthening":[71],"meaning":[72],"making.":[73],"Adopting":[74],"design\u2013development\u2013evaluation":[76],"mixed-methods":[77],"approach,":[78],"we":[79],"conducted":[80],"two-condition":[82],"quasi-experiment":[83],"authentic":[85],"classroom":[86],"settings":[87],"(experimental":[88],"group:":[89,94],"scaffold;":[92],"control":[93],"time-matched":[95],"static-sticker":[96],"feedback)":[97],"employed":[99],"multidimensional":[100],"measures,":[101],"including":[102],"standardized":[103],"questionnaires,":[104],"performance":[105],"ratings,":[106],"behavioral":[108],"logs.":[109],"Results":[110],"show":[111],"that,":[112],"relative":[113],"control,":[116],"condition":[119],"yielded":[120],"significantly":[121],"higher":[122],"situational":[123],"interest":[124],"(Intrinsic":[125],"Motivation":[126],"Inventory,":[127],"IMI),":[128],"longer":[129],"time-on-task,":[130],"greater":[132],"spontaneous":[133],"redrawing,":[134],"alongside":[135],"larger":[136],"pre\u2013post":[137],"gains":[138],"fundamental":[140],"form-making":[141],"skills.":[142],"The":[143],"contributions":[144],"are":[145],"threefold:":[146],"(1)":[147],"integrated":[149],"recognition\u2013animation\u2013context":[150],"pipeline":[151],"tailored":[152],"sketches;":[156],"(2)":[157],"empirical":[158],"evidence":[159],"that":[160],"scaffolds":[163],"promote":[164],"learning":[165],"motivation;":[166],"(3)":[168],"set":[170],"design":[172],"principles\u2014low-threshold":[173],"malleability,":[174],"real-time":[175],"controllability,":[176],"interpretable":[178],"positive":[179],"feedback.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-02-07T06:15:42.627816","created_date":"2026-02-07T00:00:00"}