{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416716721","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3776711","title":"Lazy Linearity for a Core Functional Language","display_name":"Lazy Linearity for a Core Functional Language","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416716721","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3776711"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3776711","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3776711","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216081","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages","issn_l":"2475-1421","issn":["2475-1421"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3776711","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120521524","display_name":"Rodrigo Mesquita","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rodrigo Mesquita","raw_affiliation_strings":["Well-Typed LLP, London, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1467-115X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Well-Typed LLP, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039596448","display_name":"Bernardo Toninho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0746-7514"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121345201","display_name":"Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o e Desenvolvimento","ror":"https://ror.org/04mqy3p58","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121345201","https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bernardo Toninho","raw_affiliation_strings":["INESC-ID, Lisbon, Portugal","Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0746-7514","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC-ID, Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121345201"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5120521524"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.01197411,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"POPL","first_page":"1994","last_page":"2020"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9686999917030334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9686999917030334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.012299999594688416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.0035000001080334187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linearity","display_name":"Linearity","score":0.8068000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haskell","display_name":"Haskell","score":0.7544999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compiler","display_name":"Compiler","score":0.5864999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","score":0.567799985408783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-programming","display_name":"Functional programming","score":0.4966999888420105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rewriting","display_name":"Rewriting","score":0.47200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantics","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","score":0.46639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-logic","display_name":"Linear logic","score":0.39959999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77170095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1753188","display_name":"Linearity","level":2,"score":0.8068000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780624054","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34010","display_name":"Haskell","level":3,"score":0.7544999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7447999715805054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.6087999939918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.5864999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2164484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.567799985408783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42383842","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193076","display_name":"Functional programming","level":2,"score":0.4966999888420105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154690210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1668499","display_name":"Rewriting","level":2,"score":0.47200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.46639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28077239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841728","display_name":"Linear logic","level":2,"score":0.39959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.391400009393692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.38280001282691956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41045048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202843","display_name":"Linear programming","level":2,"score":0.33889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3199000060558319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4924752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184148","display_name":"Plug-in","level":2,"score":0.30410000681877136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200833197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333707","display_name":"Compile time","level":3,"score":0.28450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778361913","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7248437","display_name":"Program transformation","level":2,"score":0.2822999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60048249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37437","display_name":"Syntax","level":2,"score":0.27549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.257099986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C311688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2393193","display_name":"Time complexity","level":2,"score":0.25600001215934753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156325763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930895","display_name":"Operational semantics","level":3,"score":0.25360000133514404}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3776711","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3776711","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216081","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages","issn_l":"2475-1421","issn":["2475-1421"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2511.10361","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10361","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2511.10361","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3776711","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3776711","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216081","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages","issn_l":"2475-1421","issn":["2475-1421"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","ror":"https://ror.org/00snfqn58"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traditionally,":[0],"in":[1,15,63,73,134,142],"linearly":[2],"typed":[3],"languages,":[4],"consuming":[5],"a":[6,32,36,88,150],"linear":[7,124],"resource":[8,37,44,125],"is":[9,48,100,121],"synonymous":[10],"with":[11],"its":[12],"syntactic":[13,33,77],"occurrence":[14,34],"the":[16,20,46,70,81,93,107,112,155],"program.":[17],"However,":[18],"under":[19],"lens":[21],"of":[22,35,96,111],"non-strict":[23],"evaluation,":[24],"linearity":[25,78,97,133],"can":[26],"be":[27,61],"further":[28],"understood":[29],"semantically,":[30],"where":[31],"does":[38],"not":[39],"necessarily":[40],"entail":[41],"using":[42],"that":[43,75,118,128],"when":[45],"program":[47,72],"executed.":[49],"While":[50],"this":[51],"distinction":[52],"has":[53],"been":[54],"largely":[55],"unexplored,":[56],"it":[57],"turns":[58],"out":[59],"to":[60,139,153],"inescapable":[62],"Haskell's":[64],"optimising":[65,130],"compiler,":[66],"which":[67,91],"heavily":[68],"rewrites":[69],"source":[71],"ways":[74],"break":[76],"but":[79],"preserve":[80,132],"program's":[82],"semantics.":[83],"We":[84,116,144],"introduce":[85],"Linear":[86,119,135,147],"Core,":[87],"novel":[89],"system":[90,156],"accepts":[92],"lazy":[94,103],"semantics":[95],"statically":[98],"and":[99,127],"suitable":[101],"for":[102],"languages":[104],"such":[105],"as":[106,149],"Core":[108,120,136,148],"intermediate":[109],"language":[110],"Glasgow":[113],"Haskell":[114],"Compiler.":[115],"prove":[117],"sound,":[122],"guaranteeing":[123],"usage,":[126],"multiple":[129],"transformations":[131],"while":[137],"failing":[138],"do":[140],"so":[141],"Core.":[143],"have":[145],"implemented":[146],"compiler":[151],"plugin":[152],"validate":[154],"against":[157],"linearity-heavy":[158],"libraries,":[159],"including":[160],"linear-base.":[161]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-15T08:27:34.491423","created_date":"2025-11-15T00:00:00"}