{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7162684365","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774905.3795606","title":"Bridging the Semantic Gap: A Homonym-Aware Ontology Platform for Cybersecurity Interoperability","display_name":"Bridging the Semantic Gap: A Homonym-Aware Ontology Platform for Cybersecurity Interoperability","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-05-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7162684365","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774905.3795606"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3774905.3795606","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774905.3795606","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2026","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774905.3795606","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5137297550","display_name":"A B M Mehedi Hasan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-7050"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90745801","display_name":"University of New England","ror":"https://ror.org/04r659a56","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90745801"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A B M Mehedi Hasan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Science and Technology, The University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-7050","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science and Technology, The University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90745801"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030470010","display_name":"Ljiljana Brankovi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5056-4627"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90745801","display_name":"University of New England","ror":"https://ror.org/04r659a56","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90745801"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ljiljana Brankovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Science and Technology, The University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5056-4627","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science and Technology, The University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90745801"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135318113","display_name":"Cesar Sanin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-417X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90745801","display_name":"University of New England","ror":"https://ror.org/04r659a56","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90745801"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cesar Sanin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Science and Technology, The University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-417X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science and Technology, The University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90745801"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101341154","display_name":"David Paul","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90745801","display_name":"University of New England","ror":"https://ror.org/04r659a56","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90745801"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Paul","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Science and Technology, The University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2428-5667","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science and Technology, The University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90745801"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90745801"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77558301,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"242","last_page":"250"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.27079999446868896,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.27079999446868896,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.0731000006198883,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10927","display_name":"Access Control and Trust","score":0.05000000074505806,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bridging","display_name":"Bridging (networking)","score":0.7731999754905701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.6772000193595886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.5468999743461609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-interoperability","display_name":"Semantic interoperability","score":0.4415999948978424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-web","display_name":"Semantic Web","score":0.35600000619888306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174348530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188635","display_name":"Bridging (networking)","level":2,"score":0.7731999754905701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.6772000193595886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.5468999743461609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192800085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5258530","display_name":"Semantic interoperability","level":3,"score":0.4415999948978424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4408000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.41999998688697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2129575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54837","display_name":"Semantic Web","level":2,"score":0.35600000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.3230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.30959999561309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48677424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888088","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","level":2,"score":0.28540000319480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71745522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2476929","display_name":"Confidentiality","level":2,"score":0.260699987411499}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3774905.3795606","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774905.3795606","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2026","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3774905.3795606","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774905.3795606","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2026","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967390364","https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W2133109597","https://openalex.org/W2169528473","https://openalex.org/W2261812172","https://openalex.org/W4239696231"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"cybersecurity":[1,147],"domain":[2],"exhibits":[3],"a":[4,29,77,115,120,132,144,150,237,249],"substantial":[5],"semantic":[6,121,158],"gap":[7],"between":[8,33,123],"the":[9,16,74,124,127,162,195],"operational":[10],"reality":[11],"of":[12,76,117,165,239],"threat":[13],"detection":[14],"and":[15,46,95,119,126,135,152,200,213,273],"available":[17],"static":[18],"compliance":[19],"standards":[20,108],"(e.g.,":[21,40,51,267],"ISO":[22],"27001,":[23],"NIST":[24],"SP":[25],"800-53).":[26],"In":[27],"addition,":[28],"disconnect":[30],"is":[31,72],"evident":[32],"high-level":[34],"business":[35],"goals":[36],"to":[37,105,143,155,197],"protect":[38],"assets":[39],"Security":[41,87,89,174],"Services":[42,172],"such":[43,53],"as":[44,54,269],"Confidentiality)":[45],"low-level":[47],"technical":[48,187],"root":[49],"causes":[50],"Vulnerabilities":[52,179],"Buffer":[55],"Overflow).":[56],"Our":[57,255],"previous":[58],"Systematic":[59],"Literature":[60],"Review":[61],"(SLR)":[62],"has":[63],"identified":[64,167],"numerous":[65],"existing":[66],"ontologies.":[67],"A":[68,190,215],"persistent":[69],"structural":[70],"deficiency":[71],"identified:":[73],"lack":[75,116],"dynamic,":[78],"interoperable":[79],"platform":[80,154],"that":[81,194,207,258],"supports":[82],"safe,":[83],"continuous":[84,98],"mapping":[85],"among":[86],"Services,":[88],"Mechanisms,":[90],"Attacks,":[91],"Exploited":[92],"Vulnerabilities,":[93],"Attackers,":[94],"Assets,":[96],"with":[97,149,226],"community":[99],"evaluation.":[100],"Existing":[101],"solutions":[102],"limit":[103],"practitioners":[104],"static,":[106],"read-only":[107],"for":[109],"achieving":[110],"security":[111],"services,":[112],"resulting":[113],"in":[114,168],"agility":[118],"void":[122],"how":[125],"why.":[128],"This":[129],"paper":[130],"proposes":[131],"wiki-style,":[133],"agile,":[134],"homonym-aware":[136],"editing":[137],"prototype":[138,234],"system,":[139],"which":[140],"can":[141,263],"lead":[142],"novel":[145],"hybrid":[146],"ontology":[148,261],"management":[151],"visualisation":[153],"bridge":[156,220],"this":[157,233,259],"gap.":[159],"We":[160,231],"implement":[161],"Golden":[163],"Chain":[164],"knowledge":[166,253,276],"prior":[169],"SLRs":[170],"(Security":[171],"?":[173,176,178,180,182,222],"Mechanisms":[175],"Attacks":[177],"Attackers":[181],"Assets)":[183],"through":[184],"three":[185],"core":[186],"contributions:":[188],"(a)":[189],"Concept-Term":[191],"Separated":[192],"Architecture":[193],"potential":[196],"resolve":[198],"synonymy":[199],"homonymy;":[201],"(b)":[202],"An":[203],"Additive":[204],"Seeder":[205],"Engine":[206],"enables":[208],"systematic,":[209],"preserving":[210],"distributed":[211],"updates;":[212],"(c)":[214],"Hybrid":[216],"Contribution":[217],"Model":[218],"we":[219],"CSV":[221],"JSON":[223],"batch":[224],"processing":[225],"granular":[227],"Web-based":[228],"expert":[229],"review.":[230],"evaluate":[232],"by":[235],"unifying":[236],"number":[238],"concepts":[240],"from":[241],"different":[242],"sources":[243],"(NIST,":[244],"MITRE,":[245],"ISO,":[246],"CyBOK)":[247],"into":[248],"single,":[250],"cohesive,":[251],"graph-ready":[252],"base.":[254],"results":[256],"demonstrate":[257],"''living''":[260],"approach":[262],"successfully":[264],"interpret":[265],"homonyms":[266],"''Virus''":[268],"malware":[270],"vs.":[271],"pathogen)":[272],"facilitate":[274],"cross-domain":[275],"retrieval.":[277]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2026-05-29T00:00:00"}