{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4414972190","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774904.3792323","title":"ViTs: Teaching Machines to See Time Series Anomalies Like Human Experts","display_name":"ViTs: Teaching Machines to See Time Series Anomalies Like Human Experts","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414972190","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774904.3792323"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3774904.3792323","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774904.3792323","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2026","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774904.3792323","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Zexin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8534-4909"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108629","display_name":"Computer Network Information Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01s0wyf50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210108629"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zexin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8534-4909","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108629","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073273454","display_name":"Changhua Pei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9288-4787"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108629","display_name":"Computer Network Information Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01s0wyf50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210108629"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changhua Pei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China and Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9288-4787","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China and Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038","https://openalex.org/I4210108629"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1178-5506"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108629","display_name":"Computer Network Information Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01s0wyf50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210108629"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1178-5506","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108629","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Hengyue Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0268-2004"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hengyue Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0268-2004","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Quan Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3961-8877"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108629","display_name":"Computer Network Information Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01s0wyf50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210108629"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Quan Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3961-8877","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108629","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103223745","display_name":"Haotian Si","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8862-7781"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108629","display_name":"Computer Network Information Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01s0wyf50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210108629"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haotian Si","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8862-7781","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108629","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Hang Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2898-3626"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108629","display_name":"Computer Network Information Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01s0wyf50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210108629"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hang Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2898-3626","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108629","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100372619","display_name":"Jianhui Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6253-9808"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108629","display_name":"Computer Network Information Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01s0wyf50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210108629"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianhui Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Nanjing University, Suzhou, China and Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6253-9808","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108629","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Suzhou, China and Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108629"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030689390","display_name":"Gaogang Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4964-1135"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108629","display_name":"Computer Network Information Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01s0wyf50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210108629"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gaogang Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4964-1135","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108629","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jingjing Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0146-7257"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108629","display_name":"Computer Network Information Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01s0wyf50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210108629"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingjing Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Nanjing University, Suzhou, China and Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0146-7257","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108629","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Suzhou, China and Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108629"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046419834","display_name":"Dan Pei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-838X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dan Pei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-838X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":11,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.01330495,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"5286","last_page":"5297"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12205","display_name":"Time Series Analysis and Forecasting","score":0.970300018787384,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12205","display_name":"Time Series Analysis and Forecasting","score":0.970300018787384,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13650","display_name":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","score":0.967199981212616,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9417999982833862,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anomaly-detection","display_name":"Anomaly detection","score":0.6915000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6378999948501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/series","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","score":0.621399998664856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.5960999727249146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pipeline","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","score":0.5526999831199646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-series","display_name":"Time series","score":0.5457000136375427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.5149000287055969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoding","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","score":0.4494999945163727}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.796500027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C739882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3560506","display_name":"Anomaly detection","level":2,"score":0.6915000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6378999948501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143724316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q312468","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.621399998664856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.5960999727249146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43521106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2165493","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","level":2,"score":0.5526999831199646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151406439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186588","display_name":"Time series","level":2,"score":0.5457000136375427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.5149000287055969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4690999984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125411270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18653","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","level":2,"score":0.4494999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4465999901294708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.44440001249313354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.44369998574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12997251","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q567560","display_name":"Anomaly (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3894999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.3693999946117401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.366100013256073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.30469998717308044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35525427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","level":2,"score":0.2955000102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115051666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6522493","display_name":"Ranging","level":2,"score":0.2635999917984009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4679612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q866298","display_name":"Aggregate (composite)","level":2,"score":0.25380000472068787}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3774904.3792323","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774904.3792323","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2026","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2510.04710","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04710","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2510.04710","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918464","display_name":"ArXiv.org","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2510.04710","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2510.04710","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3774904.3792323","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774904.3792323","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2026","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Web":[0],"service":[1],"administrators":[2],"must":[3,44],"ensure":[4],"the":[5,20,162,215],"stability":[6],"of":[7,22,49,144,164,182,217],"multiple":[8],"systems":[9],"by":[10],"promptly":[11],"detecting":[12],"anomalies":[13,223],"in":[14,224],"Key":[15],"Performance":[16],"Indicators":[17],"(KPIs).":[18],"Achieving":[19],"goal":[21],"\"train":[23],"once,":[24],"infer":[25],"across":[26,87],"scenarios\"":[27],"remains":[28],"a":[29,112,136,188],"fundamental":[30],"challenge":[31],"for":[32,153],"time":[33,94,119,127,166,195,225],"series":[34,95,120,128,167,196,226],"anomaly":[35,200,205],"detection":[36,201],"models.":[37],"Beyond":[38],"improving":[39],"zero-shot":[40,85],"generalization,":[41],"such":[42],"models":[43],"also":[45],"flexibly":[46],"handle":[47],"sequences":[48,147],"varying":[50],"lengths":[51],"during":[52],"inference,":[53],"ranging":[54],"from":[55],"one":[56,59],"hour":[57],"to":[58,75,93,102,161,178,219],"week,":[60],"without":[61,148],"retraining.":[62],"Conventional":[63],"approaches":[64],"rely":[65],"on":[66],"sliding-window":[67],"encoding":[68],"and":[69,186,203,221,230],"self-supervised":[70],"learning,":[71],"which":[72],"restrict":[73],"inference":[74],"fixed-length":[76],"inputs.":[77],"Large":[78],"Language":[79],"Models":[80],"(LLMs)":[81],"have":[82],"demonstrated":[83],"remarkable":[84],"capabilities":[86],"general":[88],"domains.":[89],"However,":[90],"when":[91],"applied":[92],"data,":[96],"they":[97],"face":[98],"inherent":[99],"limitations":[100],"due":[101,160],"context":[103,149],"length.":[104],"To":[105,170],"address":[106],"this":[107,154],"issue,":[108],"we":[109,173],"propose":[110],"ViTs,":[111],"Vision-Language":[113],"Model":[114],"(VLM)-based":[115],"framework":[116],"that":[117,211],"converts":[118],"curves":[121],"into":[122],"visual":[123],"representations.":[124],"By":[125],"rescaling":[126],"images,":[129],"temporal":[130],"dependencies":[131],"are":[132],"preserved":[133],"while":[134],"maintaining":[135],"consistent":[137],"input":[138],"size,":[139],"thereby":[140],"enabling":[141],"efficient":[142],"processing":[143],"arbitrarily":[145],"long":[146],"constraints.":[150],"Training":[151],"VLMs":[152,218],"purpose":[155],"introduces":[156],"unique":[157],"challenges,":[158],"primarily":[159],"scarcity":[163],"aligned":[165],"image-text":[168,184],"data.":[169,227],"overcome":[171],"this,":[172],"employ":[174],"an":[175],"evolutionary":[176],"algorithm":[177],"automatically":[179],"generate":[180],"thousands":[181],"high-quality":[183],"pairs":[185],"design":[187],"three-stage":[189],"training":[190],"pipeline":[191],"consisting":[192],"of:":[193],"(1)":[194],"knowledge":[197],"injection,":[198],"(2)":[199],"enhancement,":[202],"(3)":[204],"reasoning":[206],"refinement.":[207],"Extensive":[208],"experiments":[209],"demonstrate":[210],"ViTs":[212],"substantially":[213],"enhance":[214],"ability":[216],"understand":[220],"detect":[222],"All":[228],"datasets":[229],"code":[231],"will":[232],"be":[233],"publicly":[234],"released":[235],"at:":[236],"https://anonymous.4open.science/r/ViTs-C484/.":[237]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-09T00:00:00"}