{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7131083690","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774816.3774837","title":"Roles and functions of the health informatics and health information technology workforce in Australia","display_name":"Roles and functions of the health informatics and health information technology workforce in Australia","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7131083690","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774816.3774837"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3774816.3774837","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774816.3774837","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 18th Health Informatics Knowledge Management Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774816.3774837","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018557268","display_name":"Kerryn Butler\u2010Henderson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6082-2108"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153230381","display_name":"Charles Sturt University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wfvh315","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153230381"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kerryn Butler-Henderson","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Nursing, Paramedicine, and Healthcare Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6082-2108","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing, Paramedicine, and Healthcare Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153230381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093221830","display_name":"Salma Arabi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8243-7166"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153230381","display_name":"Charles Sturt University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wfvh315","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153230381"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salma Arabi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Nursing, Paramedicine, and Healthcare Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8243-7166","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing, Paramedicine, and Healthcare Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153230381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075220252","display_name":"Kay Nicol","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-8970"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153230381","display_name":"Charles Sturt University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wfvh315","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153230381"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kay A Nicol","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Nursing, Paramedicine and Healthcare Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-8970","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing, Paramedicine and Healthcare Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153230381"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126628463","display_name":"Wei Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153230381","display_name":"Charles Sturt University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wfvh315","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153230381"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Nursing, Paramedicine and Healthcare Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9822-6065","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing, Paramedicine and Healthcare Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153230381"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153230381"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70402,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10350","display_name":"Electronic Health Records Systems","score":0.6513000130653381,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10350","display_name":"Electronic Health Records Systems","score":0.6513000130653381,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10912","display_name":"Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation","score":0.0746999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11446","display_name":"Mobile Health and mHealth Applications","score":0.031300000846385956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workforce","display_name":"Workforce","score":0.8528000116348267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workforce-planning","display_name":"Workforce planning","score":0.6973999738693237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-informatics","display_name":"Health informatics","score":0.5083000063896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-information-technology","display_name":"Health information technology","score":0.5073000192642212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workforce-development","display_name":"Workforce development","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-technology","display_name":"Information technology","score":0.46050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-health-informatics","display_name":"Public health informatics","score":0.4350999891757965}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778139618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13440398","display_name":"Workforce","level":2,"score":0.8528000116348267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155663085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1056396","display_name":"Workforce planning","level":3,"score":0.6973999738693237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145642194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870895","display_name":"Health informatics","level":3,"score":0.5083000063896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776354556","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10910281","display_name":"Health information technology","level":3,"score":0.5073000192642212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779968149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8034851","display_name":"Workforce development","level":3,"score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121017731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11661","display_name":"Information technology","level":2,"score":0.46050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106476913","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257747","display_name":"Public health informatics","level":5,"score":0.4350999891757965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191630685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4027615","display_name":"Informatics","level":2,"score":0.4097000062465668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202789569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107646338","display_name":"Aging in the American workforce","level":3,"score":0.3896999955177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780433410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5276090","display_name":"Digital health","level":3,"score":0.38929998874664307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3837999999523163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3747999966144562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.36899998784065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3499999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3472999930381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.34599998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.3422999978065491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3158999979496002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778149918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3291156","display_name":"Population health","level":3,"score":0.31360000371932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.2896000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.2605000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2563999891281128}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3774816.3774837","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774816.3774837","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 18th Health Informatics Knowledge Management Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/bff07f0c-75bc-48f1-b175-78f1e0f189dc","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://researchoutput.csu.edu.au/en/publications/bff07f0c-75bc-48f1-b175-78f1e0f189dc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055442","display_name":"Charles Sturt University Research Output (CRO)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Butler-Henderson, K, Arabi, S, Nicol, K A & Wang, W 2026, Roles and functions of the health informatics and health information technology workforce in Australia. in Proceedings of 2025 18th Conference on Health Informatics Knowledge Management, HIKM 2025., 20, Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2025 18th Conference on Health Informatics Knowledge Management, HIKM 2025, Australia, 16/09/25. https://doi.org/10.1145/3774816.3774837","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3774816.3774837","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3774816.3774837","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 18th Health Informatics Knowledge Management Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2750810327","https://openalex.org/W2883402390","https://openalex.org/W2947357582","https://openalex.org/W3211553800","https://openalex.org/W3212513907","https://openalex.org/W4281736055","https://openalex.org/W4391224016","https://openalex.org/W4392591729","https://openalex.org/W4399213372","https://openalex.org/W4405201638"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,121,197,240],"Health":[1,4,87,142,147],"Informatics":[2,148],"and":[3,19,34,45,60,62,107,133,146,171,190,205,208,211,227,237,253,266,278,285],"Information":[5,143],"Technology":[6,144],"(HIIT)":[7],"workforce":[8,39,43,54,58,80,209,235,271,283],"plays":[9],"a":[10,161,220,248,264],"critical":[11],"role":[12,61,105,180,203,225],"in":[13,81,118,202,214,224,287],"modern":[14],"healthcare,":[15],"bridging":[16],"clinical":[17],"practice":[18],"digital":[20,288],"health":[21],"technologies.":[22],"As":[23],"healthcare":[24],"systems":[25],"increasingly":[26],"rely":[27],"on":[28,94,101,275],"data-driven":[29],"decision-making,":[30],"understanding":[31],"the":[32,37,51,68,77,82,119,138,151,176,193,200,215,230],"composition":[33],"functions":[35,108,228],"of":[36,70,76,113,123,158,243],"HIIT":[38,53,79,163,216,268],"is":[40,219],"essential":[41],"for":[42,222,250,262],"planning":[44,272],"policy":[46],"development.":[47],"This":[48,65],"study":[49,66],"analyzes":[50,67],"Australian":[52,78,84],"data":[55,69,103],"to":[56,281],"identify":[57],"trends,":[59],"function":[63,206],"classification.":[64],"respondents":[71,124,159],"who":[72],"self-identified":[73],"as":[74,126,232,234],"part":[75],"2023":[83],"Specialist":[85],"Digital":[86],"Workforce":[88],"Census.":[89],"Participants":[90],"were":[91,116,150,175],"selected":[92],"based":[93],"occupational":[95,154],"criteria,":[96],"with":[97,104,129,187],"descriptive":[98],"analysis":[99],"performed":[100],"demographic":[102],"titles":[106,226],"thematically":[109],"analyzed.":[110],"A":[111],"total":[112],"345":[114],"responses":[115],"included":[117],"analysis.":[120],"majority":[122],"identified":[125],"women":[127],"(59.4%),":[128],"40-49":[130],"years":[131,135],"(30.1%)":[132,136],"50-59":[134],"being":[137,192],"largest":[139],"age":[140],"groups.":[141,155],"(46.7%)":[145],"(38.6%)":[149],"most":[152,177,194],"common":[153,195],"Only":[156],"33.0%":[157],"held":[160],"formal":[162],"qualification.":[164],"Leader/Manager":[165],"(38.5%),":[166],"followed":[167],"by":[168],"Analyst":[169],"(12.4%)":[170,174],"Architect/Designer/Application":[172],"Manager":[173],"frequently":[178],"reported":[179],"titles.":[181],"Functional":[182],"aspects":[183],"dominated":[184],"work":[185],"functions,":[186],"manage,":[188],"data,":[189],"develop":[191],"functions.":[196],"findings":[198],"highlight":[199],"variability":[201],"title":[204],"classification,":[207],"experience":[210],"qualification":[212],"gaps":[213,258],"workforce.":[217,269],"There":[218],"need":[221,249],"conformity":[223],"across":[229],"sector,":[231],"well":[233],"structure":[236],"career":[238],"progression.":[239],"low":[241],"proportion":[242],"formally":[244],"qualified":[245],"professionals":[246],"suggests":[247],"targeted":[251],"education":[252],"training":[254],"initiatives.":[255],"Addressing":[256],"these":[257],"will":[259],"be":[260],"crucial":[261],"ensuring":[263],"sustainable":[265],"effective":[267],"Future":[270],"should":[273],"focus":[274],"education,":[276],"mentorship,":[277],"leadership":[279],"development":[280],"enhance":[282],"sustainability":[284],"effectiveness":[286],"health.":[289]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2026-02-24T00:00:00"}