{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7153846386","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772363.3798565","title":"The Content Authorship-Generation Continuum: A Framework for Classifying AI-Mediated Content","display_name":"The Content Authorship-Generation Continuum: A Framework for Classifying AI-Mediated Content","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7153846386","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772363.3798565"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3772363.3798565","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772363.3798565","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772363.3798565","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5130697729","display_name":"Sebastian Vowles","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","display_name":"University of Strathclyde","ror":"https://ror.org/00n3w3b69","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sebastian Vowles","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer and Information Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5643-7733","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Information Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007866098","display_name":"Ian Ruthven","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6669-5376"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","display_name":"University of Strathclyde","ror":"https://ror.org/00n3w3b69","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ian Ruthven","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer & Information Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6669-5376","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer & Information Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001790669","display_name":"Pejman Saeghe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6602-3123"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","display_name":"University of Strathclyde","ror":"https://ror.org/00n3w3b69","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pejman Saeghe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer & Information Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Lanarkshire, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6602-3123","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer & Information Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Lanarkshire, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5130697729"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85016217,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12380","display_name":"Authorship Attribution and Profiling","score":0.49880000948905945,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12380","display_name":"Authorship Attribution and Profiling","score":0.49880000948905945,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.04780000075697899,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.046300001442432404,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","score":0.5288000106811523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.34369999170303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.29319998621940613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measure","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","score":0.27639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.2696000039577484}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778152352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165061","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","level":2,"score":0.5288000106811523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.44369998574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.40630000829696655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.34369999170303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3206999897956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.29319998621940613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.27639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.2696000039577484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165064840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321061","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.2599000036716461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25343380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q277521","display_name":"Relation (database)","level":2,"score":0.25600001215934753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.25189998745918274}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3772363.3798565","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772363.3798565","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3772363.3798565","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772363.3798565","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1989630473","https://openalex.org/W2035033474","https://openalex.org/W2333722819","https://openalex.org/W2534314849","https://openalex.org/W2796000004","https://openalex.org/W2796133875","https://openalex.org/W2915391705","https://openalex.org/W2916904544","https://openalex.org/W2964034671","https://openalex.org/W3008694996","https://openalex.org/W3029331017","https://openalex.org/W3031000691","https://openalex.org/W3036607191","https://openalex.org/W3207635698","https://openalex.org/W4206299995","https://openalex.org/W4225295761","https://openalex.org/W4283170666","https://openalex.org/W4283332625","https://openalex.org/W4299510085","https://openalex.org/W4308885549","https://openalex.org/W4391334978","https://openalex.org/W4392187992","https://openalex.org/W4396833067","https://openalex.org/W4396833393","https://openalex.org/W4402307574","https://openalex.org/W4409719952","https://openalex.org/W4409736280","https://openalex.org/W4409748580","https://openalex.org/W4411534481"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Generative":[0],"artificial":[1],"intelligence":[2],"increasingly":[3],"creates":[4],"content":[5,22],"at":[6],"runtime":[7],"across":[8],"digital":[9,54],"platforms,":[10,111],"yet":[11],"no":[12],"systematic":[13],"framework":[14,52,92],"exists":[15],"for":[16,40,85,109],"classifying":[17,53],"these":[18],"systems":[19],"based":[20],"on":[21],"authorship":[23,62,80],"(human":[24],"versus":[25,31],"AI)":[26],"and":[27,35,42,67,73,88,99,113],"generation":[28,66],"timing":[29],"(pre-deployment":[30],"runtime).":[32],"Platforms,":[33],"developers,":[34,110],"policymakers":[36],"lack":[37],"shared":[38],"terminology":[39],"governance":[41],"accountability.":[43],"We":[44],"propose":[45],"the":[46,77],"Content":[47],"Authorship-Generation":[48],"continuum,":[49],"a":[50],"domain-agnostic":[51],"experiences":[55],"into":[56],"five":[57],"stages":[58],"from":[59],"full":[60,64],"human":[61],"to":[63],"AI":[65],"curation.":[68],"Organised":[69],"around":[70],"editorial":[71],"control":[72],"creative":[74],"agency":[75],"principles,":[76],"continuum":[78],"reveals":[79],"distinctions":[81],"with":[82],"direct":[83],"implications":[84,108],"moderation,":[86],"design,":[87],"transparency.":[89],"This":[90],"conceptual":[91],"enables":[93],"stage-appropriate":[94],"moderation":[95],"strategies,":[96],"design":[97],"patterns,":[98],"accountability":[100],"models,":[101],"demonstrating":[102],"utility":[103],"through":[104],"analysis":[105],"of":[106],"practical":[107],"policymakers,":[112],"users.":[114]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T06:02:45.956762","created_date":"2026-04-13T00:00:00"}