{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7153831615","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772363.3798511","title":"Exploring Indirect Touch Gestures for Smartphone Interaction within VR Environments","display_name":"Exploring Indirect Touch Gestures for Smartphone Interaction within VR Environments","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7153831615","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772363.3798511"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3772363.3798511","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772363.3798511","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772363.3798511","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133447989","display_name":"Yuto Wada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3645-2997"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","display_name":"University of Tsukuba","ror":"https://ror.org/02956yf07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuto Wada","raw_affiliation_strings":["IPLAB, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3645-2997","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IPLAB, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037612033","display_name":"Myungguen Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9538-0919"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","display_name":"University of Tsukuba","ror":"https://ror.org/02956yf07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Myungguen Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["IPLAB, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9538-0919","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IPLAB, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010615570","display_name":"Buntarou Shizuki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7784-3765"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","display_name":"University of Tsukuba","ror":"https://ror.org/02956yf07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Buntarou Shizuki","raw_affiliation_strings":["IPLAB, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7784-3765","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IPLAB, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.28255646,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.8251000046730042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.8251000046730042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.05000000074505806,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.019700000062584877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture","display_name":"Gesture","score":0.6992999911308289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.3073999881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-device","display_name":"Mobile device","score":0.30329999327659607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer","display_name":"Wearable computer","score":0.29649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.27379998564720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affect","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","score":0.272599995136261}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207347870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371174","display_name":"Gesture","level":2,"score":0.6992999911308289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5651000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5637999773025513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.34040001034736633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.31279999017715454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.3073999881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.30329999327659607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150594956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829","display_name":"Wearable computer","level":2,"score":0.29649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.29030001163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.28780001401901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.27379998564720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.272599995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.26260000467300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89505385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47146","display_name":"User interface","level":2,"score":0.26190000772476196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776977519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4636326","display_name":"3D interaction","level":3,"score":0.2558000087738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159437735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1519524","display_name":"Gesture recognition","level":3,"score":0.2556999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.2547000050544739}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3772363.3798511","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772363.3798511","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3772363.3798511","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772363.3798511","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2011243167","https://openalex.org/W2081222571","https://openalex.org/W2105563738","https://openalex.org/W2135101375","https://openalex.org/W2166788896","https://openalex.org/W2605362565","https://openalex.org/W2763209402","https://openalex.org/W2972801030","https://openalex.org/W3040247030","https://openalex.org/W3090435801","https://openalex.org/W3154655354","https://openalex.org/W3162150705","https://openalex.org/W3210312716","https://openalex.org/W4225128702","https://openalex.org/W4255887680","https://openalex.org/W4387747372","https://openalex.org/W4393327084","https://openalex.org/W4396832777","https://openalex.org/W4408954480","https://openalex.org/W4409049115","https://openalex.org/W4409736331","https://openalex.org/W4413680157","https://openalex.org/W4414161116","https://openalex.org/W4415542847"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,79],"present":[1],"a":[2,55,81,94,117],"set":[3],"of":[4,114],"indirect":[5,25],"touch":[6,26],"gestures":[7,23,32,90,110],"that":[8,102],"enable":[9,46],"smartphone":[10,31],"interaction":[11],"in":[12,24,58],"virtual":[13],"reality":[14],"(VR)":[15],"environments.":[16],"Previous":[17],"studies":[18],"have":[19],"primarily":[20],"examined":[21],"tap":[22,107],"scenarios,":[27],"leaving":[28],"other":[29],"essential":[30],"(double-tap,":[33],"long-press,":[34],"drag,":[35],"and":[36,76,91,108],"scroll":[37,109],"gestures)":[38],"largely":[39],"unexplored.":[40],"By":[41],"designing":[42],"these":[43,89],"gestures,":[44],"we":[45],"users":[47],"to":[48,63,84,92],"interact":[49],"with":[50,111],"their":[51],"smartphones":[52],"while":[53],"viewing":[54,75],"mirrored":[56],"screen":[57],"VR":[59],"environments,":[60],"without":[61],"needing":[62],"look":[64],"directly":[65,74],"at":[66],"the":[67,103],"physical":[68],"device,":[69],"as":[70],"if":[71],"they":[72],"were":[73],"operating":[77],"it.":[78],"conducted":[80],"pilot":[82],"study":[83],"investigate":[85],"appropriate":[86],"parameters":[87],"for":[88,96],"develop":[93],"model":[95,104],"classifying":[97],"them.":[98],"Our":[99],"results":[100],"show":[101],"can":[105],"classify":[106],"an":[112],"AUC-ROC":[113],"0.997":[115],"using":[116],"200":[118],"ms":[119],"window.":[120]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2026-04-13T00:00:00"}